1、绝密启用前2016年高考冲刺卷(5)(新课标I卷)英语试卷注意事项:1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
2、上。第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Who might Jane be? A. The womans mother. B. The mans wife. C. The mans mother.2. Where does the man want to go? A. Th
3、e seaside. B. A bus stop. C. A post office.3. What does the woman mean? A. The man should quit Mr. Smiths lessons. B. The man cant graduate. C. The man has to take Mr. Smiths lessons.4. What will the woman do? A. Lend the man her typewriter. B. Type something for the man. C. Take a chance to guess.5
4、. What do we know about the woman? A. She didnt listen to the man. B. She regretted having listened to the man. C. She will choose more courses this term.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why ca
5、nt the woman have the party on the twenty-ninth? A. She will attend a meeting. B. She will travel to another city. C. She will see her doctor.7. How long will the party run? A. Four hours. B. Three hours. C. Two hours.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Why cant the woman use both her hands well? A. Her mother didnt
6、 allow her to use left hand. B. She was born right-handed. C. She wanted to be the same as other people.9. What does the man think of being left-handed? A. It is sometimes inconvenient. B. It doesnt matter to him. C. It is better than being right-handed.10. What do we know about the man? A. He often
7、 lends his car to others. B. He drives with his left hand. C. His friends often give him a ride.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman want the man to do first? A. Dry some dishes. B. Wash some plates. C. Clean the stove.12. Where will the man look for another towel? A. On the shelf. B. In the dra
8、wer. C. In the cabinet.13. What does the man suggest the woman do with the old towel? A. Clean her bike. B. Clean her car. C. Clean the garage.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What is the man doing here? A. Taking a business trip. B. Visiting his girlfriend. C. Having a holiday alone.15. Where will he return th
9、e car? A. In San Francisco. B. Right here. C. In another office.16. What will the woman do next? A. Bring the man the keys. B. Talk about the insurance. C. Bring the man some forms.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What are “mall rats”? A. Those who spend a lot of time in malls. B. Those who shop regularly in m
10、alls. C. Those who steal things from malls.18. Which is NOT mentioned as a reason why people like malls? A. Feeling safe. B. Comfortable environment. C. Reasonable prices.19. How many night clubs are there in the Mall of America in Minnesota? A. 350. B. 8. C. 7.20. When was the first indoor mall bui
11、lt in America? A. In 1935. B. In 1963. C. In 1965.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABayfield Shopping Coupons (赠券)1. Six Hours Free ParkingIf you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $
12、100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipts to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.Offer until November 14.2. Win a $1,000 CD CollectionWin your choice of $1,000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and
13、 your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21.Check store for more information.3. Buy One, Get One FreeBuy one shirt or tie at Daniels Menswear, and get another shi
14、rt or tie of the same value free. Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost.Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer.4. 10 OffPresent this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10discount on any books you buy.We have lots of books to choose f
15、rom, including childrens books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. We have plenty of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush.Offer here until November 14.5. Half-price Movie TicketsBuy any full-price movie ticket on
16、Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, showing in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.Offer good through December 1. Limit one per customer.6. Free Soft DrinkBuy any meal for at least $6 at Mikes Caf, and
17、 receive a free soft drink. We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Centre. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service.You wont be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14.21. What are these ads for?A. Food you can order for delivery.B. Places to go on vacation.C.
18、Things on sale in a big store. D. Special offers at a shopping center.22. Which of the following is true according to the ads?A. Spending $ 50 means 3 hours of free parking.B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.C. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.D. At Mike
19、s Cafe, people can get a free drink after spending $ 6.23. We can know from this passage_.A. there are more than one theatre in the centerB. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the priceC. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoesD. you wont enjoy the wo
20、nderful service at Mikes CafBToday, we are told, children dont spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV they seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to th
21、e National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can
22、do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, “We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does fo
23、r their kids development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go”So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “natures playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need
24、to make more space for wild time in childrens daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted”This might sound a bit old fashioned to you, or maybe, like me, it made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving
25、your childhood. Theres no age limit on enjoying yourself!24. What is the best title of the text?A. Adventures of children B. Benefits of wild timeC. More space for children D. Wild time for children25. Children are encouraged to do the following activities except_.A. watching TVB. climbing trees C.
26、playing hide and seek D. building dens26. According to Andy Simpson, we know that_.A. wild time is hard to design B. wild time is beneficial for childrenC. parents know the importance of wild time D. parents like keeping their children indoors27. The last paragraph suggests that_.A. people like reca
27、lling the past B. it is out of date to go outdoorsC. it is too late for adults to enjoy nature D. people at any age can enjoy wild time CTight-lipped elders used to say , “ Its not what you want in this world , but what you get . ”Psychology teaches that you do get what you want if you know what you
28、 want and want the right thingsYou can make a mental blueprint of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house, and each of us is continually making these blueprints in the general routine of everyday livingIf we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide w
29、hich food to cook first, and such planning is essential for any type of meal to be servedLikewise, if you want to find a job, take a sheet of paper, and write a brief account of yourselfIn making a blueprint for a job, begin with yourself, for when you know exactly what you have to offer, you can in
30、telligently plan where to sell your servicesThis account of yourself is actually a sketch of your working life and should include education, experience and referencesSuch an account is valuableIt can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal inter
31、viewsWhile talking to you, your could-be employer is deciding whether your education, your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your “ wares ” and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected mannerWhen you have carefully prepared a blueprint of y
32、our abilities and desires, you have somethingtangibleto sellThen you are ready to hunt for a jobGet all the possible information about your could-be jobMake inquiries as to the details concerning the job and the firmKeep your eyes and ears open, and use your own judgmentSpend a certain amount of tim
33、e each day seeking the employment you wish for, and keep in mind: Securing a job is your job now28. What do the elders mean when they say, “Its not what you want in this world, but what you get?” AYoull certainly get what you want BIts no use dreaming CYou should be dissatisfied with what you have D
34、Its essential to set a goal for yourself29. A blueprint made before inviting a friend to dinner is used in this passage as _ Aan illustration of how to write an application for a job Ban indication of how to secure a good job Ca guideline for job description Da principle for job evaluation30. Accord
35、ing to the passage, one must write an account of himself before starting to find a job because _ Athat is the first step to please the employer Bthat is the requirement of the employer Cit enables him to know when to sell his services Dit forces him to become clearly aware of himself31. When you hav
36、e carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something _ Aspecific to offerBimaginary to provide Cpractical to supplyDdesirable to presentDThe $ 11 billion self help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like “I never do anything right” into
37、 positive ones like “I can succeed.” But was positive thinking advocate Norman Vincent Peale right? Is there power in positive thinking?Researchers in Canada just published a study in the journal Psychological Science that says trying to get people to think more positively can actually have the oppo
38、site effect: it can simply highlight how unhappy they are.The studys authors, Joanne Wood and John Lee of the University of Waterloo and Elaine Perunovic of the University of New Brunswick, begin by citing older research showing that when people get feedback which they believe is overly positive, th
39、ey actually feel worse, not better. If you tell your dim friend that he has the potential of an Einstein, youre just underlining his faults. In one 1990s experiment, a team including psychologist Joel Cooper of Princeton asked participants to write essays opposing funding for the disabled. When the
40、essayists were later praised for their sympathy, they felt even worse about what they had written.In this experiment, Wood, Lee and Perunovic measured 68 students self-esteem. The participants were then asked to write down their thoughts and feelings for four minutes. Every 15 seconds, one group of
41、students heard a bell. When it rang, they were supposed to tell themselves, I am lovable.Those with low self-esteem didnt feel better after the forced self-affirmation. In fact, their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who werent urged to think positive tho
42、ughts.The paper provides support for newer forms of psychotherapy (心理治疗) that urge people to accept their negative thoughts and feelings rather than fight them. In the fighting, we not only often fail but can make things worse. Meditation (静思) techniques, in contrast, can teach people to put their s
43、hortcomings into a larger, more realistic perspective. Call it the power of negative thinking.32. What do we learn from the first paragraph about the self-help industry?A. It is based on the concept of positive thinking. B. It is a highly profitable industry.C. It was established by Norman Vincent P
44、eale. D. It has produced positive results. 33. What is the finding of the Canadian researchers?A. There can be no simple treatment for psychological problems. B. Encouraging positive thinking may do more harm than good.C. Unhappy people cannot think positively. D. The power of positive thinking is l
45、imited. 34. What does the author mean by “youre just underlining his faults” in the third paragraph?A. You are not taking his mistakes seriously enough. B. You are pointing out the errors he has made. C. You are emphasizing the fact that he is not intelligent. D. You are trying to make him feel bett
46、er about his faults. 35. It can be inferred from the experiment of Wood, Lee and Perunovic that . A. it is important for people to continually keep their self - esteemB. self-affirmation can bring a positive change to ones moodC. people with low self-esteem seldom write down their true feelingsD. fo
47、rcing a person to think positive thoughts may lower their self-esteem 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A wide range of factors can lead to exam stress for a child. However, such stress can be prevented if parents encourage their children to complete their studies on tim
48、e. And if they enjoy studying, the stress can be prevented or at least reduced. 36 .Help him or her prepare. Teach your child the importance of discipline. Long before the exams, you need to have all the facts regarding your childs progress and a clear picture of his or her academic status. Based on
49、 this, you can help your child create a routine before the exam. 37 .Allow your child some free time. 38 . It is part of regular life, and especially during exams, when stress levels are running high, it is natural for your child to feel like having free time at some point during the day. Let him or
50、 her have it, and just do anything with in. If your child is just sitting around, dont disturb his or her thoughts. 39 . Every household has conflict, especially when children are involved. Exams are a time when you need to be a little helpful. Be firm in maintaining the regular schedule and discipl
51、ine, but at the same time be understanding towards your childs needs. 40 . Give your children the freedom to study in his or her own way. But make sure that at the end of the day everything required has been studied.A. Dont allow arguments over little things to build up.B. Here are a few tips on how
52、 to help your child.C. Avoid conflict.D. This “me time” is very important.E. They feel stressed just because their classmates are worried.F. This will reduce stress by giving your child time to prepare.G. Teach your child the importance of healthy competition.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题
53、1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds . But they thought 41 . My complaints , even self-justified shouting , were always landing on 42 ears . Very often a whole hours
54、 scolding would end with their 43 into tears , I felt very frustrated . I realized I needed to 44 my method of “ mothering ” .One day when they were at school , I spent some time 45 their rooms . On their desks , in plain 46 , I left the cards : “ Dear Bill ( the other card was 47 to Sarah ) , your
55、room was messy this morning and Im sure you like it clean . Love , the Room Fairy . ” 48 arriving back , the children were 49 excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy . The next day , their rooms were fairly tidy . Sure enough , there was another note from the Room Fairy 50 for them ,
56、thanking them for their nice “ gift ” of a clean room and 51 asking them to play a certain violin 52 . Each day , thankyou notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 53 .Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 54 : “ If you can finish your homework and 55 your lessons before dinner
57、 , Id like to watch a particular television program with you tonight . ” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 56 of well-done jobs the day 57 . 58 I cant remember how long “ the Room Fairy ” continued leaving her love notes . When they were age appropriate , we used
58、various versions of Post-Its(贴条). The bathroom mirror became the 59 center of our home . Appointments , notices about visiting relatives , lesson schedules , and changes in plans could be posted .We all benefited from and 60 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes . I b
59、elieve the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication .41. A. indifferently B. gratefully C. doubtfully D. otherwise42. A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either43. A. crying B. breaking C. bursting D. bumping44. A. adjust B. adopt C. access D. addict45. A
60、. clearing B. tidying C. emptying D. searching46. A. distance B. words C. speech D. sight47. A. sent B. read C. delivered D. addressed48. A. As B. At C. In D. Upon49. A. more than B. rather than C. no more than D. other than 50. A. asking B. waiting C. praying D. expecting 51. A. politely B. happily
61、 C. gently D. toughly52. A. music B. song C. piece D. tone53. A. respectable B. uninteresting C. incredible D. fresh54. A. challenge B. question C. suggestion D. advice55. A. go with B. look up C. go over D. look into56. A. response B. answer C. praise D. honor57. A. ahead B. before C. over D. ago 5
62、8. A. Actually B. Even so C. Even if D. Though59. A. life B. main C. memory D. reminder60. A. learned B. appreciated C. shared D. thanked 第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the plane circled over the airport , everyone sens
63、ed that something was wrong . The plane was moving 61 (steady) through the air , and although the passengers 62 (fasten) their seat belts , they were suddenly thrown forward . At that moment , the air hostess presented . She looked very pale , 63 was quite calm .Speaking quickly and almost in a whis
64、per , she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the 64 (passenger) knew anything about machines . After a moments hesitation , 65 man got up and followed the hostess into the pilots cabin . Moving the pilot aside , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent
65、 instructions that 66 (send) by radio from the airport below . To everyones relief , the plane , 67 was dangerously close to the ground at the moment , soon began to climb . The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar 68 the controls of the plane . The 69 (critically) moment c
66、ame when he had to land . The man , 70 (follow) the instructions , guided the plane toward the airfield , and it landed safely after a long run along the runway .第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
67、(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Honesty play an important role in our daily life. It is not only the best policies, but a principle of dealing with affairs. Take the friendship for example. If you are honest man, your friends wi
68、ll be honest to you on return. When you are sad, he will comfort you; when you were in trouble, they will help you. However, if you are a dishonest man, and your friends will leave you alone sooner or late. Whats worse, you will be looked down upon by them and regard as a public enemy. In short, hon
69、esty is very important in our daily life. Honesty is absolute essential for a good and happy life.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom来信:由于过多使用手机,学习和生活受到极大影响,现在父母亲禁止使用,非常苦恼。请回信,帮他找些理由说服父母。要点如下: 1. 表示同情。2. 手机对学生的好处:联系父母与朋友;查阅资料;娱乐放松。3. 你的意见。注意 : 1.字数120左右;信的开头已为你写好。 2. 可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Im very sorry to know that you are in trouble now. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua