1、2014-2015学年高中英语（精品）同步教案：Unit 5 First aid（人教新课标必修5）热身Unit 5 First aids Warming upTeaching goalsTeaching materials: 教学材料Warming up on p 331. Target language 目标语言a. Key words and expressions:重点词汇和短语aid, first, aid; fall ill; illness; injury; bleed; sprain; ankle; choke; blood; bloody; burn; essential;
2、organ; layer; poison; ray; treatment;b. Communicating expressions:交际用语 We/you should/ ought to Please doMake sureYou must/have to/ought toYou must neverYou ought never to2. Ability goals能力目标a. Encourage the students to discuss accidents and first aid .b. Enable the students to talk about different a
3、ccidents and how to give first aid in different situations.3. Learning ability goals学能目标Enable the students to be brave and calm when meeting with accident and know how to give first aid in different situations through discussion.Teaching methods教学方法 Brainstorm and discussion (Group work).Teaching i
4、mportant and difficult points教学重难点Help the students to use the expressions to describe the accidents and how to give first aid.Teaching aids教具准备 A recorder, a projector, and a computer Teaching procedures and ways 教学过程与方式 Step One Homework checking T: Lets check our homework each other Step Two Pres
5、entation1. Lead-in question: Watch a video, and fill in the blanks: what is first aid?First aid is the first kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.2. Warming-up: Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and f
6、irst aid?3. Learn the new words ?. A snake bite; a nose bleeding; a sprained ankle; choke; drown; burn; a broken armStep Three Group discussiona. What happen in each picture and what kind of first aid should you give in the following situation?b. Talk about different situations and the way they shou
7、ld give first aid.Qs: What happened in each picture? What kind of first aid should you give?A snake bite: The person bitten must get to a doctor or hospital at once; Speed is very important. It will help the doctor greatly if you can tell him what kind of snake it was, or describe.Bleeding: Try to s
8、top the bleeding; Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there; Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible.(watch the video about how to deal with bleeding )A sprained ankle: Tied with medical bandage. It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle. It is correct
9、to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding, and also not influence our own body healing.( a video about a sprained ankle)Choking : Make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.To avoid this, we shouldnt talk or laugh when eating.（a video about unconscious choking）A broken arm: Do not move th
10、e patient. Send for an ambulance at once. Treat for shock if necessary.A bloody nose: Stay calm. Breathe through the mouth, not the nose. Sit up and bend the head slightly forward. Pinch捏 both nostrils鼻孔 shut using a thumb and forefinger. Spit out any blood that collects in the mouth.Step four Furth
11、er discussion (Individual)Ask the students to give the situations.(some more situations are given and encourage the students to talk more)Drowning : Check to see if he /she is breathing Try to start his /her breathing Never swim in deep water.( a video about CPR)Traffic accident: Call for a doctor o
12、r an ambulance. Never pull her out of the car Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once. Look at both sides when crossing the street.Step five Quiz for first aid (on p74)1.Which person would you help first?_A Li Yan who has cut her foot on glass B Xue Jin whose nose
13、is bleedingC GaoYuan who is on the ground not breathing D Wang Feng who has broken her arm.2. When carrying out rescue breathing, how many times a minute should you blow air into the victims mouth? _.A 4 B 8 C 15 D 203. What should the first step be when you carry out rescue breathing?_A Clear the a
14、irway B check the pulseC blow into the victims mouth D check for breathing 4 How would you stop severe bleeding? _A cover the wound with plastic B wash the wound C do nothing as the bleeding will stop by itself D put a bandage over the wound and then press on it5 A friend is choking on a piece of food and is coughing badly. What should you do?_A nothing B carry out rescue breathingC have her lie down and restD slap her four or five times on her backStep Five Homework1. Do the listening in workbook p69.2. Find more information about first aid-how to rescue breathing.
