1、2014-2015学年高中英语(浙江精品)同步教案(2):M 2 My New Teacher(外研版必修1)Period Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary(教师用书独具)教学目标(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文,并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解,更加熟练的运用这些词汇。(4)通过对本课文的理解,让学生学会用英语描写自己喜欢的老师。教学地位通过阅读三篇短文,了解不同教师的教学风格。学习生词,让
2、学生学会如何描写自己喜欢的老师,从而学会如何描述各种人物,包括特征、风格、心理等。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议请学生按照课本中的图片猜测三位老师的个性和风格,尽可能用学过的句子说说自己对三位老师的第一印象,如:第一张照片:I guess she is a new teacher ,but I dont think she is very shy.教学流程设计导入新课。老师检查上堂课所布置的作业,检查学生对学案预习的情况。让学生就“课堂互动探究”(见学案第1720页)进行讨论,让学生各自发表自己的见解,然后让各个讨论组派代表汇报各自讨论结果。让学生针对各自不同的意见展开讨论,然后老师给出详细正确
3、答案。老师针对难点和重点词汇进行讲解,并补充学案中所遗漏的重点词汇,补充一些必要的练习。让学生再次阅读课文(见课本第12页),以加深对所学单词与短语的理解。让学生完成“自我评估”(见学案第20页)。布置作业。让学生完成“课时作业”(见学案第91页)和预习Period (见学案第2123页)。(对应学生用书第17页)1make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands.(教材P11)优秀老师确保每位学生都能理解。He went back to make sure he had l
4、ocked the door. 他回去看看以确保门已经锁上了。Schools should make sure that students have at least one hour of physical exercise at school every day.学校应保证学生在校时每天至少有一个小时的体育锻炼时间。make sure (that).确信;务必make sure of (doing) sth.弄清楚;查明;确信be sure of oneself有自信心be sure to do sth.一定/务必要做某事Will you make sure of the time and
5、 place.你必须把时间和地点弄清楚。You must be sure of yourself.你一定要对自己有信心。Be sure to write to me and give me all his news.务必写信告诉我所有关于他的消息。【提示】make sure 后一般不跟不定式,后接of/about以及从句,是高考常考考点。make sure that.从句用一般现在时来表示将来时。be sure of/ about / that.表示主语感到“有把握”“确信”; be sure to do sth.表示说话人认为主语“一定,必然会”。完成句子你走之前务必要把灯关上。that t
6、he lights are turned off before you go.你一定会成功的。You succeed.你能肯定你的资料属实吗?your facts?【答案】Make sureare sure toAre you sure of句型转换Be sure to turn off the lights when you finish the work. you turn off the lights when you finish the work.【答案】Make sure2patient adj.耐心的n.病人Shes kind and patient. (教材P12)她既善良又有
7、耐心。 There is no use being worried, just be patient.急也没有用,还是耐心点吧!In case of serious illness, the patient asks for more doctors. 急病请三医。be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth.忍耐某事;能忍受patience n耐心 with patiencepatiently有耐心地have patience(with sb.)(对某人)有耐心have the patience to do sth.做某事有耐心She is very
8、patient with her child.她对她的孩子很有耐心。A teacher must have the patience to answer students questions.老师必须有耐心回答学生们的问题。The man is waiting for his girlfriend patiently/with patience.那个男士正耐心地等候他的女友。完成句子那位耐心的医生总是很有耐心地对待他的病人。The doctor is always treating his with great .地震后,他耐心地等待着救援的到来。After the earthquake, h
9、e waited for the rescue .耐心完成作业,然后你就可以出去玩了。Have your homework, and you can go out to play.【答案】patient;patients;patiencepatiently/ with patiencethe patience to finish3Shes kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!(教材P12)她既善良又有耐心,她解释英语语法很清楚,连我都能听懂!so.
10、that.如此以至于,so为副词,修饰副词clearly;that 为连词,引导结果状语从句I was so excited that I could not speak.我很激动以至于说不出话来了。He got up so early this morning that he got to school ahead of all the other classmates.他今天早晨起得早,因此比其他所有同学早到校。sothatclausesuchthatclauseHe told us so interesting a story that we all laughed.He told us
11、 such an interesting story that we all laughed.他给我们讲了这么有趣的一个故事,我们都大笑起来。Tom had so little money that he had to get a job.汤姆没有钱,所以他不得不找工作。They are such little children that they cant do anything.他们是小孩,什么事情都干不了。【提示】“soadj./adv.”位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。So greatly has he changed that I cant recognize him.他变化这么大,我都
12、认不出来了。句型转换It is such fine weather that Id like to go out for a walk.It is I want to go out for a walk.It is I want to go out for a walk.【答案】so fine a day that;such a find day that选词填空(so/such) The stone is heavy that I cant lift it up.It is a heavy stone that I cant lift it up.They are interesting n
13、ovels that I want to read them once again.He had little education that he was unfit for this job.Its impossible for few people to finish a lot of work in only two days.【答案】sosuchsuchsoso;such4avoid vt.(故意)避开;避免She avoids making you feel stupid! (教材P12)她避免使你感到愚笨!He avoided punishment/being punished.他
14、逃脱了惩罚。I have attempted to avoid meeting him since we quarreled.自从我们争吵以来,我一直故意避开他。avoid sth.避开.avoid doing sth.避免做某事She braked emergently and avoided an accident.她紧急刹车,避免了一场车祸。【教师备课资源】下列口诀中的动词或短语只能跟v.ing作宾语:完成实践值得忙( finish; practice; be worth; be busy)考虑建议不禁想(consider; suggest; cant help)继续习惯别放弃(keep
15、 on; be used to; give up)喜欢思念要介意(enjoy; miss; mind)单项填空Jim was late for class again. He went into the room silently to avoid by the teacher.AseeingBto be seenCto seeDbeing seen 【解析】考查动词用法。avoid要求后面跟v.ing形式作宾语。从逻辑关系分析,此处用被动式,表示“避免被老师看见”。【答案】D5strict adj.严格的;严厉的Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a wo
16、rd unless she asks us to. (教材P12)她很严格如果她不要求,我们一句话也不敢说。I think teachers need to be strict.我认为老师需要严格。be strict in sth.对某事要求严格be strict with sb.对某人要求严格strictly adv.严格地strictly speaking.严格说来,严格地讲She is strict not only in her work but also with her students.她不但对教学工作要求严格,而且对学生要求也很严格。Strictly speaking,this
17、 city isnt very old.严格地讲,这座城市并不古老。完成句子他对自己的英语学习要求很严格,不甘落于人后。He very himself his English study and unwilling to lag behind.严格说来,这本书并不是小说。 ,the book is not a novel.【答案】is;strict with;inStrictly speaking6appreciate vt.感激;欣赏Some of our class dont like her but most of us really appreciate her because her
18、 teaching is so well organised and clear. (教材P12)我们班有些学生不喜欢她,但是我们中大部分学生真的欣赏她,因为她的讲解非常有条理,很清楚。I greatly appreciate your help.我非常感激你的帮助。I appreciate your voting for me.我非常感谢你投我的票。appreciate sth./sb.欣赏/赏识某物/某人appreciate sth./(ones) doing sth.感激(某人)做某事I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激appreciation n欣赏,感激
19、I would appreciate your calling back this afternoon. I would appreciate it if you would call back this afternoon.如果今天下午你能给我回电话,我将非常感激。【提示】appreciate表示“感激”时,后面跟动词ing形式作宾语,后面的宾语一般是事情或用it作形式宾语,不跟人做宾语。完成句子我很感谢你的支持。I me.如果你能把电视机音量调低些,我们将不胜感激。We will you turn down the TV.【答案】appreciate your supportingappr
20、eciate it if7admit vi.& vt.允许进入,允许;承认; 容纳And a few students even admit liking her. (教材P12)一些同学甚至承认喜欢她。admit (doing) 承认(做了)某事admit(to sb.)that.承认admit sb./sth.to be.承认某人/某事admit sb.to/into sth.准许某人进入;接收某人为会员be admitted to/into被允许进入/被接收(入学、入院等)She admitted making a mistake.She admitted her mistake.她承认
21、错误了。I have to admit that time can change everything, including your face and your mind. 我不得不承认,时间可以改变一切,包括你的容颜和你的想法。We all admit him to be foolish.我们都认为他是愚蠢的。The host opened the door and admitted me into the house. 主人打开门让我进屋。She was happy to be admitted to Beijing University.被北京大学录取了,她很高兴。完成句子她向我道歉,
22、承认错拿了我的雨伞。She apologized to me and my umbrella by mistake.只有持票者才可进入体育场。Only ticketholders can the stadium.【答案】admitted having takenbe admitted into/to单项填空If you leave the club,you will not be back in.AreceivedBadmittedCturnedDmoved 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:如果你退出该俱乐部,人家就不会重新接受你。短语be admitted in/into表示“被录取,被接受”,
23、符合语意。 【答案】B8as a result结果During scientific experiments,she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving. (教材P12)做科学实验时,她把发生的现象解释得很确切,因此,我的学习成绩提高很快。Many people helped him.As a result, he succeeded at last. 许多人帮助他,因此,他最后成功了。as a result of 作为的结果,由于without result没有结果,白费result
24、from产生结果,发生result in造成,导致More and more people died as a result of smoking.越来越多的人死于吸烟。His laziness resulted in his failure.他的懒惰导致了他的失败。The accident resulted from careless driving.这起车祸起因是他的粗心驾驶。【助记】单项填空David was late this morning the heavy snow,and ,the boss scolded him.Aas a result;as a result ofBas
25、a result of;as a resultCas a result of;as a result ofDas a result;as a result【解析】句意:由于大雪,David今天上午迟到了。结果,受到了老板责备。从句子结构上看,第一个空后有名词,所以用as a result of,第二个空作状语,故用as a result。【答案】B句型转换They departed as a result of endless quarrel.Their departure the endless quarrel.【答案】resulted from完成句子The students worked
26、 hard. (因此),they made great progress in their study.The students made great progress in their study (因为他们的努力学习)【答案】As a resultas a result of their hard work9Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.(教材P12)虽然物理永远不是我最喜欢的课,但是我想在陈老师的教导
27、下,我在考试中会取得好成绩的。本句中with Mrs Chen teaching me是“with 宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构。因宾语Mrs Chen和宾语补足语之间是逻辑主谓关系,所以宾语补足语用v.ing形式,表示主动。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语,也可作后置定语。I wont be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill.因为妈妈病了,我无法去度假。With winter coming on,its time to buy warm clothes.冬天来了,该买厚衣服了。常见的with复合结构:with宾语形容词/副词
28、/介词短语with宾语doing(表主动、进行)with宾语done(表被动、完成)with宾语to do(表未做)He is used to sleeping with the window open at night in summer.夏天的夜晚他习惯开着窗睡觉。They went out of the room,with the light out.他们关了电灯从屋子里走出来。With a lot of work to do,I cannot go out with you.我有许多工作要做,不能和你一起出去了。With his homework finished,he went ou
29、t to play.完成作业后,他出去玩了。【对接高考】(2012辽宁高考)The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.Ato followBfollowingCfollowedDfollows【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:这老两口常常在晚饭后到公园里散步,他们的宠物狗则在后面跟着。在with复合结构中,dog与follow是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此这里用现在分词表主动。故选B项。【答案】B用所给动词的适当形式填空He lay on his back, with his eye
30、s (look)up into the sky.With so much work (do),I cant go swimming with you.All the afternoon he worked with the door (lock)【答案】lookingto dolocked单项填空 two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend. ABesidesBWithCAs forDBecause of 【解析】考查with复合结构。“with宾语宾补”构成复合结构,此处用动词不定式作宾补表示将来的动作。【
31、答案】B10respect n. 尊重;(pl.)敬意,问候vt.尊敬;遵守I respect him a lot.(教材P12)我非常尊重他。He is highly respected by everyone for his kindness.他因善良而深受大家的尊敬。respect sb./sth.for sth.因某事尊敬/尊重某人/物with respect尊敬地show/have respect for对表示尊重/尊敬give/send ones respects to代某人向问候Students should show respect for their teachers.学生要尊敬老师I respect you for your honesty.由于你为人正直, 我对你十分敬重He bowed to the old man with respect.他尊敬地向这位老人鞠了一躬。完成句子我们应该尊敬老人、父母和老师。We should old people,our parents and our teachers.她向我的父母问候。She my parents.每个人都应受到尊重。Everyone should be treated .【答案】show our respect forsent her respects towith respect