1、2014-2015学年高中英语（精品）同步教案（5）：M 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood（外研版必修1）.立体式复习单词A基础单词1 adj. 地方的；局部的2 adv.很；相当3 vi.听起来4 vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦5 vt.接近6 vi.饿死7 n组织8 n职业9 vt.交换10 vt.联络；联系【答案】1.local2.pretty3.sound4.bother5.approach6.starve7.organisation8.occupation9.exchange10.contactB词汇拓展11 adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的 vt.吸引 n吸
2、引；吸引力12 adj.幸运的，吉祥的 adv.幸运的；吉利地；交好运地 n幸运；运气13 vt.买得起；有支付能力 adj.负担得起的14 vi.死里逃生；大难不死 n幸存者；生还者 n幸存；残存物【答案】11.attractive；attract；attraction12.fortunate；fortunately；fortune13.afford；affordable14.survive；survivor；survival.递进式回顾短语A短语互译1 修建；张贴2 到目前为止3 摆脱4 a great many/a number of5 make it6 go up【答案】1.put u
3、p2.so far / up to now/ till now3.get away from4.许多；大量5.成功6.上升B用上面的短语的适当形式完成下列句子7A supermarket will be in the neighborhood next year.8He hasnt realized the importance of learning English now/so far/until now.9Every year people travel to the south mainly to the cold weather.10 people often do shopping
4、 on the Internet, which can save them much time.11With prices ， many people cant afford expensive things at all.【答案】7.put up8.up to9.get away from10.A great many11.going up. 仿写式活用句式1Its been six years since we last saw each other，you know.【句式仿写】他大学毕业已经十年了。 .2And this is the first time Ive visited yo
5、ur hometown.【句式仿写】这是我第一次旅行。 .3I feel very fortunate living here.【句式仿写】能和你一起工作我感到很幸运。 .4This is one of the most attractive places Ive been to.【句式仿写】这是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。 .5whats the climate like?【句式仿写】今天天气怎么样？ .【答案】1.Its been 10 years since he graduated from university.2.This is the first time I have trave
6、lled.3.I feel fortunate (in) working with you.4.This is one of the most interesting films I have seen.5.Whats the weather like?句子成分(四)八、状语基本概念修饰动词、形容词、副词以及句子，表示动作发生的时间、地点、目的、方式等。句中位置比较灵活。状语分类时间、原因、地点、目的、让步、程度、条件、结果、方式、比较、伴随状语等。表现形式副词、介词短语、不定式(短语)、分词(短语)、形容词(短语)、名词(短语)、独立结构、从句等典型例句The old man sat in
7、the chair，motionless and speechless.(形容词，方式)The meeting lasted an hour.(名词，时间)Dinner being ready，mother called us to the table.(独立结构，时间)There are many kinds of living things in the sea.(介词短语，地点)The old buildings were pulled down because a new road will be built here.(从句，原因)He went to Australia in or
8、der to find a better job.(不定式短语，目的)He spoke so fast that I couldnt follow him.(从句，结果)If it rains，we will not go hiking.(从句，条件)In spite of my great efforts，I failed.(介词短语，让步)He was deeply moved.(副词，程度)She went upstairs，singing and smiling.(分词，伴随)The weather was worse than I had expected.(从句，比较)九、独立成分
9、基本概念与句子的其他成分只有意义上的联系而没有语法关系的词、短语或从句。句中位置可放句首、句中或句末表现形式感叹语、呼语、答语、插入语典型例句Oh！Please dont ask me any more.(感叹语)My goodness！How could you work so fast？(感叹语)Be quiet，children.(呼语)Are you a teacher？Yes，I am.(答语)He may not come，I am afraid.(插入语)指出下列句子画线部分的句子成分和表现形式：1She works very hard .(让步状语，从句) 2He was so
10、 tired .(结果状语，从句) 3Light travels .(方式状语，副词/副词性词组) 4He has lived .(地点/时间状语，介词短语)5.He is proud .(原因状语，不定式短语) 6He is in the room .(伴随状语，分词短语) 7Wait a .(时间状语，名词) 8You may come here earlier tomorrow， .(独立成分，插入语)9 ，whats the matter with you? (独立成分，呼语)10 What a high building it is. (独立成分，感叹语)【答案】1.though she is old2.that he fell asleep immediately3.most quickly4.in the city for ten years5to have passed the national college entrance examination6making a model plane7.minute8.I think9.Xiao Wang10.Oh
