1、综合检测(二)Module 2Fantasy Literature(时间:100分钟;满分:120分).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1In the 19th century the government _ land to settlers willing to take care of it.AadvocatedBseparatedCdivided Ddistributed2There is no doubt _ John will come on time.Aif BwhyCthat Dhow3It is reported that some mainland visit
2、ors to Hong Kong Disneyland didnt _ the park rules and behaved improperly.Aget across Bkeep toCtake up Dmake up4She was so anxious about her sick father that she kept _ the whole night.Aawake BasleepCawaking Dsleepy5(2013枣庄高二检测)The _, I think, he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.Aco
3、nclusion BchargeCpromise Drelation6She _ a Frenchman. She has _ him for three years. Amarried with; married withBmarried; marriedCmarried to; been marriedDmarried; been married to7You must keep the news a secret and dont put it _ anybody else.Ain possession of Bin the possession ofCin charge of Din
4、the charge of8Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _.Aability BforceCstrength Dmind9Is the man our salesmanager?No, it _ not be him. He never plays cards.Amust BcanCwill Dmay10Many types of animals have now _ from the earth.Arevived BdevelopedCrevenged Dvanished11Ten dollars, pl
5、ease! How terrible! I _ to bring my wallet with me.Awas forgetting BforgotChad forgotten Dam forgetting12(2013淄博高二月考)Did you know any Chinese, Joyce, before you arrived in Beijing?In fact, never _ it.Ahave I learned BI have learnedChad I learned DI had learned13Love was the only one who stayed. Love
6、 wanted to _ till the last possible moment.Ahold down Bhold upChold out Dhold to14It took a long time for the connection _ between body temperature and illness.Ato make Bto be madeCmaking Dbeing made15Have you _ been to our town before?No, its the first time I _ here.Aeven, come Beven, have comeCeve
7、r, come Dever, have come.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A certain hunter had found a piece of forest where there were plenty of animals to hunt. The only trouble was that the place was very difficult to get to.He returned from his first_16_to the place in late autumn, and could not get back until the snows
8、melted in the following_17_.Then he went to the pilot of a small plane, who earned his living by_18_hunters over parts of the country_19_were no roads and no railways, and asked him to take him back to his_20_piece of forest.The pilot did not know the place, so the hunter_21_it to him on the map.“_2
9、2_there is nowhere to land there, man!” said the pilot. “I have flown_23_that part of the country on my way to other places, and I know that we cant land anywhere between this river and these mountains.”“I thought you were a_24_pilot,” said the hunter. “Some of my friends said you could land a plane
10、 on a stamp.” “Thats_25_,”answered the pilot. “I can land a plane where nobody else can. But I_26_you there is nowhere to land in the place you are talking about.” “And what if I tell you that another pilot_27_land me there last spring?” said the hunter.“Is that_28_?” asked the pilot.“Yes, it is. I
11、swear it.”Well, this pilot could not let himself be_29_by another, so he agreed to take the hunter.When they reached the place; the hunter_30_out a small spot(地点)without trees in the middle of the forest, with a steep rise(陡峻的斜坡) at one end. The pilot thought that there was_31_room to land there, bu
12、t the hunter said that the other pilot had done so the year before, so_32_went to the plane. When it came to the rise, it turned right over on to its_33_.As the hunter climbed out, he_34_and said, “Yes, that is exactly how the other pilot managed_35_last time.”16A.voyageBentranceCway Dvisit17A.sprin
13、g BsummerCautumn Dwinter18A.bringing BtakingCcarrying Dfetching19A.where Bwhere thereCthere Dthere where20A.comfortable BfavoriteCprecious Ddangerous21A.referred BintroducedCpointed Dshowed22A.Instead BThereforeCBut DHowever23A.over BthroughCacross Dbeyond24A.common BordinaryCexcellent Dwonderful25A
14、.false BrightCactual Dsure26A.tell BannounceCpersuade Dprevent27A.had to BdidCshould Dwould28A.perfect BfunnyCtrue Dpleasant29A.hit BstruckCattacked Dbeaten30A.carried BtookCpointed Dworked31A.much Bnot enoughCa little Denough32A.down BupCover Dunder33A.stomach BbackCshoulder Dleg34A.smiled happily
15、Bshouted angrilyCwhispered anxiously Dcried curiously35A.me BusCit Dhim.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A(2013广东高考)Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one
16、of his friends about Tom, a fouryearold boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young
17、mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,” he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装), but finally s
18、he agreed.The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.The power of imagination need not be reserve
19、d for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible,and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it,“If you can dream it, you can do it.”It doesnt mean that you should
20、 dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild,and dare to drea
21、m.36What do we know about Tom?AHe was seriously ill.BHe was a dishonest boy.CHe was crazy about magic.DHe was Dr. Epsteins patient.37What can be inferred about Toms mother?AShe was a rich lady.BShe refused Toms request.CShe wanted Tom to be a superhero.DShe wanted to get Tom through the pain.38When
22、Tom went for the third operation, he_.Apretended to be painfulBacted like a superheroCappeared in poor spiritsDargued with his mother39In the last paragraph, you are advised_.Ato go through some difficult testsBto wake up from your wild dreamsCto become a powerful person in your mindDto wear expensi
23、ve clothes for job interviews40What is the purpose of the passage?ATo tell us an interesting story.BTo help us make right decisions.CTo advise us to care about children.DTo encourage us to use our imagination.BProviding a highquality education for all children is important to Americas economic futur
24、e.President Obama has decided to provide every child with access to a complete and competitive education,from cradle(摇篮)through career.The years before a child reaches kindergarten are among the most critical in his or her life to influence learning.The President will urge states to introduce high s
25、tandards across all publicly funded early learning settings,develop new programs to improve opportunities and outcomes engage parents in their childs early learning and development,and improve the early education workforce.President Obama will reform Americas public schools to deliver a 21st Century
26、 education that will prepare all children for success in the new global workplace.He will push to end the use of ineffective,“offtheshelf”tests,and support new,stateoftheart assessment and responsibility systems that provide timely and useful information about the learning and progress of students.T
27、eachers are the single most important resource to childrens learning.President Obama will invest in a national effort to reward outstanding teachers,while enlisting the best and brightest in the field of teaching.And he will challenge State and school districts to remove ineffective teachers from th
28、e classroom.The President believes that investment in education must be accompanied by reform and innovation(创新)He supports the expansion of highquality charter schools(特许学校)He has challenged States to lift limits that stop growth among successful charter schools and has encouraged strict responsibi
29、lity for all charter schools.President Obama has decided to ensure that America will regain its lost ground and have the highest proportion of students graduating from college in the world by 2020.The President believes that regardless of educational path after high school,all Americans should enrol
30、l in at least one year of higher education or job training to better prepare our workforce for the 21st century economy.To reach these goals,the President has decided to increase higher education access and success by restructuring and greatly expanding college financial aid,while making federal pro
31、grams simpler,more reliable,and more efficient for students.41Whats President Obamas idea about education?ATo offer all children a full and good education.BTo urge states to introduce high standards.Cto enable every child to succeed in a global economy.DTo increase higher education access.42What doe
32、s the underlined word“critical”in Paragraph 2 mean?AVery formal. BVery important.CVery difficult. DVery ordinary.43Which of the following things is NOT part of President Obamas decision?ARemove ineffective teachers from the classroom.BReform Americas public schools.CEnlist some teachers from other c
33、ountries.DExpand highquality charer schools.44What can we infer from the passage?AAmerica has the largest number of college students.BAll American children will receive higher education for free.CMore and more American people intend to work as a teacher.DAmericas college education is worse than befo
34、re.45What does President Obama advise all Americans to do after high school?ATo stop the use of“offtheshelf”tests.BTo receive higher education or job training.CTo invest in higher education.DTo expand college financial aid.CLong ago,poems were recited out loud instead of being written down.When the
35、Greeks first started the Olympics,they held poetry contests as well as athletic competitions.Now,poetry competitions have been revived(恢复)This year 120,000 high school students competed in the first Poetry Out Loud National Recitation Contest,performing poems from memory for $100,000 in prizes.The f
36、irst competitions were held in classrooms.The winners went on to schoolwide contests,and then they competed in city and state competitions.Finally,the 50 state champions,along with the District of Columbia champion came to Washington,D.C.for the last showdown.After the 51 champions competed against
37、one another,12 went on to the finals.Then the field was narrowed to five.The final five had one last chance to“perform”a poem.The overall champ,Jackson Hille,a high school senior from Ohio,won a $20,000 scholarship.The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation started Poetry Out Loud
38、 because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.Its not just a matter of saying the words in the right order.Its the tone of voice,the pauses,the gestures,and the attitude of the person performing that bring the words to life.“Each time we hea
39、r somebody recite a poem,we find something fresh and interesting about it,”says National Public Radio Broadcaster Scott Simon,master of ceremonies for the finals.Hearing it in a new voice offers something new to the listener.Not only do the people hearing poems have a new experience,memorizing and p
40、resenting poems helps the participants(选手)understand those poems in a new way.Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn publicspeaking skills that can help them for life.46From the first paragraph,we can know _.Athe Greeks were the first to write poemsBt
41、he Olympics used to start with poem recitingCpoems were spread orally in the pastDathletes were asked to recite poems before competing47How many rounds of competitions did the champions take before they went to Washington,D.C.?AThree.BFour. CFive.DSix.48According to the passage,hearing a poem recite
42、d by different people can _.Abring a new life to listenersBhelp listeners find their interestCmake listeners learn the wordsDoffer something new to listeners49One benefit the participants get from poem recitation competitions is that they can _.Abecome skilled in speaking in publicBwrite good poems
43、themselvesCchange their attitudes towards lifeDmake friends with many great poets50Whats the main idea of the passage?AReciting poems improves your memory.BRemembering a lot of poems is fun.CPoets have a great time.DPoetry competitions freshen us up.DRome wasnt built in a day, and the Internet didnt
44、 come out of a golden egg.Many of todays creations were born of people who had creative ideas, but who did not stop at simply having an idea.They took one brick of capital (资本), another brick of knowledge, perhaps a brick or two of family and friends, and built their empires brick by brick.If you wa
45、nt to build an online empire, you cannot settle for simply having a website full of articles, or a website full of picturesthere are already thousands of sites like that,so you need to come up with something new and creative.So if you are starting to build something up, ask yourself: what do you rea
46、lly want to do, and what are you really good at? Believe it or not, you can make money at something that you are an expert in, and you need to know what that is.Remember, having an online empire does not mean that you have to do it alone.You can take your_friends along with you.Having a friend adver
47、tise your services online is a good way to attract more visitors to your empire.Building an online empire, you will have to be prepared to not only come up with creative ideas, but to carry your ideas through.Talk to people who have already succeeded in building their own empires.Talk to people who
48、are struggling.Join a mailing list that will help you get through your struggle to achieve your goal.As you move forward, you will find that you can help other people, and you will have a good many stories to tellnot to mention a lot of money in the bank.If you learn the real secrets of creating a l
49、ongterm stable online business then you will have enough money to retire on.51Which of the following would be the BEST title for this passage?ANever get addicted to the InternetBBuilding an online empire of your ownCHow to get help from an online empireDHow to offer help through an online empire52Th
50、e proverb “Rome wasnt built in a day” applies to a situation where_.Aexpert knowledge is badly neededByou are short of money at the beginningConline wealth has to be gained bit by bitDfamily and friends will oppose your idea53Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that will help you ma
51、ke money online?ACreative ideas.BExpert knowledge.CRelationship resources.DSkills of making bricks.54In the 4th paragraph “your friends” are mentioned because_.Athey can buy what you are sellingBthey can help make your website popularCyour friends know more about the WebDyou have a good relationship
52、 with your friends55Joining a mailing list is a good way to_.Aget a lot of helpBwrite many emailsCmake more efriendsDtalk people into purchasing your product.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1The quickest way for you to lose potential friends is to put yourself down all the time.People who do this,no matter wh
53、ats going on in their lives,are very tiresome and drain(耗尽)everyones energy.2Weve all been the victims of selfdeprecation(自我贬低)before.We lost our confidence in ourselves and used language that conveyed to others we were incapable of doing things.Now this has changed a lot as we quickly recognized it
54、 or our friends,family and colleagues would ask us why we were putting ourselves down and hopefully we would get out of selfdeprecation mode and regain our confidence.3For some people they have developed the art of selfdeprecation.They draw people in and make people feel sorry for them and thus offe
55、r help.This quickly becomes tiresome and the person who is helping all the time will start to avoid the person putting himself down.4Selfdeprecation can be an indicator of some form of mental illness.It can also be an indicator of some kind of emotional wound in ones life such as abuse.Many women wh
56、o suffer from domestic abuse are prone to(易于)selfdeprecation.Therefore,we as colleagues,friends and family have a duty to understand what is going on in their life and help them get through difficult times.5If you constantly say to yourself you _,guess whatyou wont be able to do it.If you dont do th
57、ings you will sink further into the“cantdo”attitude and try even less activities.The less you try to do,the lower your selfesteem will become.This is a circle which is hard to break if not recognized.56What can make you lose your possible friends most quickly according to the text?(no more than 4 wo
58、rds)_57Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)_58What indicators can selfdeprecation serve as?(no more than 10 words)_59What should you do towards your colleagues or friends who are in selfdeprecation mode?(no more than 18 words)_60Whats the authors purpose in writi
59、ng this text?(no more than 10 words)_.写作(满分30分)目前社会上的辅导班种类繁多,令人眼花缭乱,很多家长因为误入假期补习班而上当受骗。假如你叫李华,请你根据这一情况并结合图中提示给某英语报社写一篇120150词的短文。注意:1.可适当发表自己的观点并提出建议;2参考词汇暑期补习班summer crammer school。_综合检测(二)1D考查动词辨析。distribute意为“分发、分配、分送”。2C考查doubt的用法。Theres no doubt that.; Theres some doubt whether.。3B考查短语动词。A项为“传播
60、,使理解”,B项为“遵守”;C项为“从事,拿起,占据”:D项为“组成,弥补,化妆”。结合题意知B项符合语境要求。4Aawake是表语形容词,根据语境“担心”,可以判断出正确的答案为A。5A考查名词区别及动词搭配。这里构成“draw a conclusion”短语。6Dmarry在作“和结婚”时是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语;get/be married to sb.“和结婚”,get表动作;be表状态。7BA和C的逻辑主语是人,分别表示“某人占有”和“某人负责某事”,含有主动意义;而B和D的逻辑主语是物,分别表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人负责”,具有被动意义。根据句子的意思应该选B。8Cbuild
61、 up ones strength的意思是“强健体魄”。9B考查情态动词用法。这里表否定推测,故用can。10Drevive“复兴”;develop“发展”;revenge“报仇”;vanish“消失”;根据句意D项合适。11B考查动词时态。从“How terrible!”知忘记带钱包了,故用过去时态。12C考查倒装句及时态。13C句意:爱是唯一留下来的,因为它希望能坚持到最后一刻。hold down“控制,抵制”;hold up“举起(提出,抓举,支持住,阻挡)”;hold out“伸出;坚持”;hold to“固执(坚持)”。14B句意:弄清体温与疾病之间的联系用了很长时间。此处应用不定式
62、结构,且不定式具有被动意义。15Dever意为曾经或无论何时,反意词为never,此两词常用于完成时。 it is / was the first time thatclause 的句型中,从句要用现在/过去完成时。16D搭配问题,用排除法和比较法。首先排除B项,然后比较A、C、D三项。A、C、D三项作名词用时皆可接to,但“voyage”意为“航海,航行”,“way”意为“方式,方法;道路”,“visit”意为“参观,访问,到(某地)”,比较A、C、D的意思,显然D项符合题意。仅考虑搭配结构,不注意所要表达的上下文意思而造成误选。17A生活常识问题,用直接法。一般说来,(头年)秋冬积雪,来年
63、春天融化,显然选A项。18C词语辨析问题,用比较法。这四个动词有明确的方向性,bring意为“拿来,带来”;take意为“拿走,带走”;carry意为“携带,搬运”;fetch意为“去取回,去拿来”。比较四个词语语义知,应选C项。19B从句与搭配问题,用直接法。显然此处是一个由关系副词where引导的定语从句,另一方面“there be”为固定搭配,故应选B项。20B上下文语境问题,用直接法或排除法。短文第一句话提示:猎人发现一处有众多动物的森林,这对于以捕猎为生的猎人来说无疑是再理想不过了。A、C、D与题意不符,故排除。另一方面,favorite意为“最佳的、合适的、理想的”,与语境题意相符
64、。21D搭配问题,用排除法或比较法。首先排除A、C两项,“introduce sth. to sb.”意为“把某物介绍给某人”,或“让某人熟悉某物”,“show sth. to sb.”意为“给某人看某物”。此处由于飞行员不知道森林中的具体位置,因此猎人在地图上指明其位置,比较B、D两项,知D为正确选项。22C连词问题,用排除法。通过两个人对话交际的语境可以判断该处缺少转折关系的连词,A、B两项为副词,应排除。however在行文中常常伴有逗号,这是however用法的重要标志;but用在句首时不用逗号作为标志。故应选C项。23A上下文语境问题,用直接法。此处与上文“by carrying h
65、unters over parts of the country”相对应,故选A项。24D语境问题,用排除法。ordinary和excellent都是以元音音素发音开头,前面的冠词应为an,这与题目相违背,故应排除B、C两项。猎人要想让飞行员找到他理想的森林地带,他应该对飞行员讲一些恭维之类的言语,以博得飞行员的好感,故应排除A项,那么只有D为正确选项。25B语境问题,用直接法。“Thats right”,一方面是习惯表达法,A、C、D三项一般不这样表述;另一方面,通过上题的译文意思可知,飞行员对自己的驾驶技术和水平充满自信,故应选择B项。26A词语用法问题,用直接法或排除法。A项的用法是te
66、ll sb./sth. 或tell sb. clause;B项的用法是announce to sb. that clause;C项为persuade sb.(not) to do sth.;D项为prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth.。A项此处可译为“我实话告诉你”。27B语境语气问题,用直接法。由猎人说话的语气可以判断,此处应该选择“did”,表示强调语气。28C语境语气问题,用直接法。此处可以判断飞行员对猎人说话的真实性表示怀疑,故选C项。29D词语辨析问题,用排除法。hit意为打击,碰撞,袭击;strike意为敲打,攻击,铸造;attack意为攻击,抨击,侵
67、袭;beat意为敲打,打败,敲击。我们常用defeat sb.或 beat sb.表示打败,击败某人。显然,飞行员决不愿意让他人超过自己,故应排除A、B、C三项,D为正确答案。30C词组辨析问题,用排除法或直接法。此处原文的意思是:当他们快要到达该处森林时,猎人用手指了指森林中一小块没有树的地方。carry out意为“执行,完成,实施”;take out意为“取出,拿出”;point out意为“指点,指明,指出”;work out意为“得出,计算出”。经过分析可知,C为正确选项。31B语义问题,用直接法。根据语句的意思,不难得出B项为正确答案。32A语境问题,用直接法。原文大意是:飞行员觉
68、得着陆的空间不够,然而猎人则坚持说别的飞行员就是在这样的情况下着陆的,无奈飞行员只能将飞机下飞着陆。A项为正确答案。33B语境问题,用排除法或比较法。显然C、D不符合实际应排除。stomach可译为“腹部”;back意为“背部”。另外onto ones back常连用,故应排除A项,B项为正确答案。34A语境问题,用直接法。读到此处,读者应该领会到猎人目标或计划已经达到,当然是“高兴地笑了”,故选A项。35C搭配问题,用直接法。manage it是指上次,那位飞行员刚好就是这么做的。另一方面,我们在交际中也常常有这样的一句话。No,thanks. I can manage it myself,
69、意思是“不用谢,我自己能够应付”,故选C项。【语篇解读】本文为说明文。文章通过汤姆的事例说明,想象和幻想在克服恐惧心理方面可以发挥巨大的作用。四岁的汤姆因为癌症要接受多次手术,在第三次手术之前,他感到异常恐惧,于是他把自己想象成“超人”,从而顺利地渡过了难关。文章最后呼吁,我们也应该充分发挥想象的作用来帮助自己克服所面临的困难。36A推理判断题。第一段提到,汤姆是一个四岁的孩子,患有癌症,因此他病情严重,A项正确。他具有想象力,喜欢扮成超人,并不能说明他不诚实,故B项错误;C项“他对魔力着迷”,与文中“喜欢扮演超人”的意思不符;由第一段可知,汤姆是Dr.Epstein的一本书中提到的人物,并不
70、是他的病人,故D项错误。37D推理判断题。由第三段可知,在手术前,汤姆感到异常恐惧,妈妈最终同意给他购买一套超人的戏装,希望这有助于他克服疼痛,故D项正确。妈妈之前曾拒绝给他买这么昂贵的东西,但这次同意了,故A、B项错误。妈妈希望手术顺利,汤姆能克服疼痛,而不是希望他成为一名超人,故C项错误。38B细节理解题。根据第四段中的The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman.可知,汤姆在第三次手术时,穿上了妈妈买的超人的戏装,表现得像一名超人,故B项正确。文章并未提到他假装疼痛,故A项错误;他在手术前一天感到恐惧,情绪不好,但手术时扮成超人,酷
71、酷地向沿路问候他的人们挥手,因此手术时没有了之前的恐惧,故C项错误。他手术时没有与妈妈发生争论,妈妈答应了买超人戏装的要求,故D项错误。39C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的.do it in your mind first.以及So,let your imagination run wild,and dare to dream.可知,作者在最后一段建议我们要富有想象力,敢于做梦,从而克服看似不能克服的困难,故C项正确。A项意为“经历一些艰难的考验”,并未提到“想象”的作用,故不正确;B项“从无边无际的幻想中清醒过来”,与文章意思正相反;D项意为“求职面试时穿昂贵的衣服”,偏离了文章意思,与最后一
72、段首句也相矛盾。40D推理判断题。文章最后两段点明了写作目的,即建议我们充分利用自己的想象力来克服困难。文章通过汤姆的故事来说明想象力的巨大作用,写作目的不是讲述一个有趣的故事或者建议我们关爱孩子,故排除A项和C项;B项“帮助我们做出正确的决定”与文章内容不相干。【语篇解读】本文报道了美国总统Obama关于振兴美国教育的一些想法和措施。41A细节理解题。根据第一段.to provide every child with access to a complete and competitive education.可知,答案为A。42B词义猜测题。根据第二段The President will
73、urge states to introduce high standards across all publicly funded early learning setting.可推断,critical意为“非常重要的”。43C细节理解题。根据第三段.reform Americas public schools.和第四段.remove ineffective teachers from the classroom及第五段He supports the expansion of highquality charter schools可知,A、B、D三项都是Obama要采取的措施,而C项不是。4
74、4D推理判断题。根据第六段.America will regain its lost ground.in the world by 2020可推断,答案为D。45B细节理解题。根据第六段.all Americans should enroll in at least one year of higher education or job training可知,答案为B。【语篇解读】诗歌仅仅在书上阅读是远远不够的,通过朗诵和聆听,同一首诗歌会给人带来全新的感受。46C推理判断题。从第一段中的Long ago,poems were recited out loud instead of being
75、 written down可知,在很早以前诗歌只是口头朗诵的,故可知当时诗歌的传播方式为口头传授。47B细节理解题。从第三段的介绍中可知,参赛者经过在班里,在学校,然后在市里和州里的比赛后,才来到华盛顿进行比赛。48D细节理解题。从倒数第二段中的叙述中可知,朗诵诗歌可以给听者带来新的感受。49A细节理解题。从文章最后一句话Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn publicspeaking skills that can help them for life可
76、知A项正确。50D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Poetry Out Loud诗歌朗诵比赛,承办方The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation认为通过这种方式,人们可以从新的角度体验和学习诗歌,参与者也从中受益匪浅,D项“诗歌比赛给我们全新的感受”最能表达全文的中心。51B标题归纳题。根据第二至五段的首句可知B项符合题意。52C推理判断题。从第一段的第一句可知答案。作者用“罗马不是一日建成的”来类比网络财富帝国是慢慢建立的。53D细节理解题。第一段提到的brick是打比方,而不是真的教你“制砖”的技巧。54B细节理解题。
77、根据第四段中的“Having a friend.is a good way to attract more visitors to your empire.”可知选B。55A细节理解题。根据第五段的最后一句可知答案。56Selfdeprecation./Putting yourself down.57cant do something58.Some form of mental illness;Some kind of emotional wounds59.We should know what is going on in their life and help them through d
78、ifficult times.60.To advise people to get out of selfdeprecation.【参考范文】With summer vacation drawing near, some parents are anxious to hunt for summer crammer schools for their children. To get more money, many summer crammer schools have come into being under the name of famous teachers. In this sit
79、uation, quite a few parents enter their children for the schools. However, as a result, not only do their children fail to improve their study but also the parents are cheated of a lot of money. Meanwhile, their children waste the valuable summer vacation.So I think parents should have the right and
80、 reasonable options for their children as to the training class. In some way leaving the children to nature is a better idea.综合检测(三)1Aas long as此句中的意思是“长达”。2C对why didnt.的相反的回答,应该用but转折。3Cquite a few是固定搭配;第二空需要用that来代替前文提到的不可数名词advice。4Apick up此句中为“接到,收到”的意思; call at“拜访(某地)”。5C此句是have sth. done的变形应用,
81、作了watch的定语从句,从句中省略了关系代词that/which,故不用再加代词it了。6D考查情态动词。从答语Im not sure.可以看出可能性不大,故用might。7Aprepare用作及物动词,后面再接宾语时带for,表示“为做准备”。8D答语应该是一个条件,和上文相对应,这里应该取“除非”之意。9A选项中gain的逻辑主语是the friendship,和gain之间是一个表条件的被动关系。10A从下半句中的Im now working in a better one可以看出没有得到那份工作。11B句意:在入口玻璃门已取代了木门,这样白天就有阳光进来。此处用现在分词作结果状语,表
82、示必然的结果,排除A、C;因为此处不表完成,排除D。12AA pair of glasses的谓语动词是单数形式;但the glasses是复数。13Bfun为不可数名词,第二空上的fun是特指某件事。14Dhas failed是和现在有关的事,下句话提到的内容都是过去的某种时态。15B第一空的定语从句中缺少关系副词,而第二空为非限制性定语从句,缺少主语,故用which。16Bhad been to, 表示经历,本句意思是“刚刚去那村买东西,已去了,现在回家了。”17C“need sth. for”中for表示“为了”。大意是“他买的是第二天要用的东西。”18C从下文“It seemed a
83、long time. after supper, when he.”可推出答案19B从前一句 he had an extra reason to hurry home 可知这餐 meat 是unusual (不平常的),不是经常可以吃的。ordinary平凡的,normal正常的, common 普通的,共同的。20Dit 在这是代词,指代前句的meat, “something cost somebody (money)”为句型。21B“leave something doing.”,意思是“让某物”;cook意思是“烹调”,第二段最后一句也有提示,而boil指用水煮。22B此题的关键词是“b
84、ut”,表转折关系, 因此可知他一点都不担心,尽管门没上锁。23A同上。24C固定短语。find ones way找到路; go ones ways.出发; lose ones way迷路。25B这是一个宾语从句,从句的连接词that不作成分,只起连接作用。26C此题考查动词词组的意义区别。throw off表示“匆忙穿、脱、戴(衣物)”,get off表示“下车,出发”,turn off意思是“关掉”。27D从第二段“he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.”可知肉还在烧。2
85、8A此题考查词组意义的区别。“as soon as”表示“一就”,表现出他很心急;as well as意思是“以及”;no sooner表示“刚刚,就”;as long as意思是“只要就”。29C表示因果关系:因为他等不及,所以要早点把金子拿出来看。30D词组“take up the floorboards”意思是“拿起地板”。31B本句意思是:他看到的是一个空空的洞。32B表示此刻的心理反应:他马上不知所措。 33C(令他吃惊的是)洞里什么都没了!34A考查单词、词组意义的区别:search for表示动作“寻找(东西)”,found表示“找到”。句子意思是:在房子的每个角落里搜索寻找。3
86、5D此处强调金子是被盗了,不是不见了。36D细节判断题。通过文中对亚健康的描述可判断D项为正确答案。文中关键句“the key to preventing.”。37C细节理解题。关键句45%以上的亚健康人是中年人,另外的The percentage is even higher among people who work in management position。38C细节理解题。关键句“.is to form good living habits”,因此正确答案为C项。39B细节理解题。据倒数第二段的有关内容可知,正确答案为B项。A错在不吃肉(建议少吃肉);建议少吃盐,不是不吃盐;另外,
87、多少是相对而言,关键句为:people are advised to eat less salt and sugar。40A词义猜测题。工作和休息应是相互交替地,轮流地安排,因此正确答案为A项。【语篇解读】本文介绍了某些现代科学技术在教学、会议和治疗疾病等方面的广泛运用。41A细节理解题。根据第一段Schools now are almost all connected to the Internet可知,答案为A。42A细节理解题。根据第二段They connect to a computer and can operate by touch.They can be used for doc
88、uments or writing or to project videos可知,答案为A。43B词义猜测题。根据句中.he has difficulty moving his mouth and tongue可推断,developmental dyspraxia是一种发育型运动障碍,故答案为B。44C推理判断题。根据第六段Kevins mother thinks the robot has had a calming influence,helping her son get along better with his friends可推断,答案为C。45C推理判断题。根据末段She say
89、s they are still considered research tools.But she hopes to change that可推断,答案为C。【语篇解读】本文作者讲述了父亲在二战期间遇到的一次险情。46A细节理解题。根据第二段.Dad and a few members of his unit were on patrol in the French countryside可知,答案为A。47D细节理解题。根据第二段Outnumbered,the Germans surrendered their weapons可知,答案为D。48B细节理解题。根据第三段We should
90、kill them right now.Dad was inclined to agree可知,答案为B。49A细节理解题。根据第三段The sight of the beads made him think twice可知,答案为A。50D推理判断题。根据末段Dad and the other American soldiers were surprised.和.loaded and ready for action可推断,答案为D。【语篇解读】本文介绍了洋流,包括洋流的定义、形成的原因和人类对洋流的研究等。51B细节理解题。根据第一段An ocean current is basicall
91、y defined as a horizontal movement of seawater in the ocean可知,答案为B。52A细节理解题。根据第二段Although there might be various reasons.the major ones are:the sun and the rotation of the earth可知,答案为A。53D推理判断题。根据第三段The rotation of the earth also tends to affect the currents.和This force makes.in the southern hemisph
92、ere可推断,答案为D。54B推理判断题。根据第四段The ocean currents carry a large amount of energy.和.are currently conducting research on currents in order to assist people可推断,答案为B。55C主旨大意题。根据末段It is essential to have knowledge of the ocean currents.和下文内容可知,答案为C。56It can keep bones and teeth healthy and strong.57.negative
93、 effect on58.Because it can help build strong bones.59.calciumGenesthe amount of vitamin D taken intime for exercise60.Is milk the best way to get calcium?【参考范文】Dear Sir,Yesterday afternoon,we had a discussion on the question:“Would you go shopping with your friend at his request while you are going
94、 over your lessons?”My classmates Li Lei and Tom had different viewpoints. Li Lei thought that he couldnt refuse his friends request even though his study would be affected. But Tom didnt think so. He said he wouldnt meet all requests from his friends. Studying was more important than shopping.In my opinion,either Li Lei or Tom is right to some extent. We may meet our friends requests,but that depends. If we have difficulties,we should let them know.Yours,Li Hua