1、建议用时:15分钟Part .单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。12015山西太原调研Hi, John. _ Mr.Smith is waiting for you at the school gate who wants to have _ word with you about his sons performance in school.点击观看解答视频答案:A;a第一空表示“某一个”,相当于a certain;第二空have a word with sb.是固定搭配,意思是“和某人说句话,与某人交谈”。22015北京东城区期末It is said t
2、hat Mary earns eight dollars _ hour as _ baby sitter.答案:an;a第一空指“每小时”,且hour的发音以元音音素开头,故用an;第二空表示泛指,且bady sitter的发音以辅音音素开头,故用a。32015山西太原一模_ Blacks settled down in Canada in _ early 1990s.点击观看解答视频答案:The;thethe Blacks表示“布莱克一家人”,in the 1990s 表示“在二十世纪九十年代”。42015武汉中学调研Nowadays, how we can take good care o
3、f _ old is becoming _ hot and serious topic.答案:the;a/one考查冠词用法。the old表示一类人,意思是“老人”;第二空表示“一个”,可以用a/one。52015山东济宁一模Laennec did _ same and learned to tell by tapping carefully on _ chest whether it was diseased or not.答案:the;a考查冠词用法。第一空“the same”为固定用法;a chest表示泛指概念。62015黑龙江哈六中二模Today _ English Seaside
4、 remains popular with more than 18 million people, holidays taken there each year.答案:the考查冠词用法。根据语意可知此空表示特指。句意:当今,英格兰海滩每年仍然受1800万人的青睐而来度假。72015甘肃兰州实战训练This is _ urgent matter of human development and human dignity.点击观看解答视频答案:an考查冠词用法。根据语境可知此处表示泛指概念。句意:这是人类发展和人类尊严的一个紧要问题。82015银川二中一模When he was saying
5、 that,he broke _ branch from the tree that grew near the door, planted it in the ground and disappeared.答案:a考查冠词用法。根据语境可知,此处表示泛指树上的“一个树枝”,故应填a。92015黑龙江绥化重庆中学一模The Internet is an amazing information. Students,teachers,and researchers use it as _ investigative tool.答案:an考查冠词用法。根据语境可知,“学生,教师及研究者把互联网当作一
6、种调查工具”,且investigative的首字母发元音,故填an。102015福建厦门质检Although the experiment turned out to be _ failure,we decided to try _ second time.答案:a;a考查冠词用法。第一空为抽象名词具体化,故应填不定冠词,表示“一件失败的事”;第二空在序数词前加不定冠词,表示“再一,又一”。112015重庆巴蜀中学期末It really matters how he treated _ latest failure, for the examination is around _ corner
7、.答案:the;the考查冠词用法。第一空在最高级前,且表示特指,故用the;第二空为固定短语“around the corner”意为“即将到来,即将发生”。122015浙江省五校高三联考Recently, there is _ boom(繁荣)in population mobility and according to _ national population survey of 2004, 17 percent of the population move every year.答案:a;the考查冠词的用法。第一空a boom泛指在人口流动方面的一次繁荣,故用不定冠词a;第二空th
8、e national population survey of 2004是特指的2004年的国家人口调查,故用定冠词the。132015天津河西区一模It would be a good idea to use _ plastic bottle, its top cut off, as _ container to grow young plants in.答案:a;a考查冠词用法。第一空和第二空均表示泛指概念,“用一个塑料瓶当作一个种树苗的容器”。142015银川宁大附中期末So the farmer killed _ goat and gave the donkey medicine ma
9、de from its heart.答案:a/the考查冠词的用法。该题摘自一短文,有具体语境,可知指上文中提到的羊,所以填the;没有语境的情况下填a表示“任意一只羊”也可以。152015江西新余期末Finally, I accepted the offer of _ 80yearold peasant woman who lived alone in a little house.点击观看解答视频答案:an考查冠词用法。根据语境可知,此处泛指一位“80岁的老太太”,且“80”的发音首音节为元音,故填an。Part .语篇语法填空(重点考查冠词)On March 1, a group of
10、masked people _1_ knives killed 29 people and injured 143 others in _2_ station, Xinhua reported. Police shot _3_ (die) four attackers and captured _4_ injured female attackers at _5_ scene. Another three _6_ (arrest) on March 3, the Ministry of Public Security said in _7_ statement.The killing was
11、_8_ organized terrorist attack. The terrorist gang _9_ was led by Abdurehim Kurban was responsible for the attack, said the Ministry of Public Security. _10_ tragedy shocked China and the world.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._3月1日,一群暴徒蒙面持刀在云南昆明火车站广场、售票厅等处砍杀无辜群众。致使29人遇难,143人受伤。民警当场击毙4名暴徒,抓获1人。1with考查介词的用
12、法。表示“用具体的工具”时使用with。2the考查冠词的用法。根据下文“Xinhua reported”可知“station”为大家所知的地方。3dead考查词性转换。根据空格在句中作状语,对其中的“four attackers”进行说明。4an考查冠词用法。“injured female”在文中首次出现,故用不定冠词。5the考查固定用法。at the scene“当场”。6were arrested考查动词的语态。根据句式分析可知,该句中无谓语,arrest与“another three”之间为被动关系,且全文为一般过去时态,故答案为were arrested。7a考查冠词用法。表示“在一次声明”中说到。statement有很多次,这只是其中之一。8an考查冠词用法。表示“一次有组织的恐怖袭击事件”,表泛指,organized的首音节发元音,故填an。9which/that考查定语从句的用法。从句中缺少主语,且先行词表物,故填which/that。10The考查冠词用法。通过上文讲述可知“tragedy”为特指上文中的事件,故填The。