1、2022届四川省巴中市高三上学期“零诊”英语试题(满分150分 120分钟完卷)注意事项:1.全卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。2.答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题答题时必须用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在规定的答题区域以外答题无效，在试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。第I卷(选择题100分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. What are the speakers
2、 mainly talking about?A. A book. B. A writer. C. An animal.2. What will the man eat tonight probably?A. Burgers. B. Pizza. C. Sandwiches.3. What did the woman do during the holiday?A. She went climbing. B. She did reading. C. She went swimming.4. Where is the man calling from?A. A clients house. B.
3、A cafe. C. A farmhouse.5. How does the man feel about his job?A. Satisfied. B. Confused. C. Bored.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When will the man leave for the airport tomorrow at the latest?A. At 4:00 am. B. At 5:00 am. C. At 8:00 am.7. What is the man going to do
4、 now?A. Make a call. B. Collect his key. C. Make a payment.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Increase her study time.B. Make a revision schedule.C. Manage her time properly.9. When will the speakers hold a party?A. On the 25th. B. On the 26th. C. On the 27th.10. What will
5、the woman do next?A. Prepare food. B. Play some music. C. Revise for the exams.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How did the woman feel about the Paris Film Festival this year?A. Disappointed. B. Surprised. C. Interested.12. Who is Dalton Thompson?A. A screenwriter. B. An actor. C. A doctor.13. What does the wom
6、an say about Carrie Barker?A. She loves the Beatles. B. She is promising. C. She will change her career.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。14. What gives East Centre an advantage over West Centre?A. The appointment system. B. The medical equipment. C. The doctors skills.15. Who is good at dealing with leg trouble?A.
7、 Dr. Joe. B. Dr. Sam. C. Dr. Jerry.16. Which group of patients can get free medication from the health centre?A. Retirees. B. Babies. C. Pregnant women. 17 What will the woman do next?A. Complete a form. B. Get a prescription. C. Make an appointment.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What will students do on Mon
8、day morning?A. Visit the library.B. Apply for the student card.C. Register for the sports centre.19. When can students know course arrangements?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.20. What do students need to do on Thursday?A. Hand in the optional course form.B. Collect the new curriculum.C
9、. Attend the welcome party.第二.部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThis is a list of places to spend the 2020 Olympics if you arent going to Japan.AustraliaThe fact that the summer Olympics fall during Australias winter season is worth keeping in min
10、d for two reasons: it makes traveling there cheaper, and its still not too cold. As far as the Olympics are concerned, there will be no shortage of opportunities to watch the Games in between your various explorations of the country and its limitless activities.ThailandThailand is a breathtaking pla
11、ce 10 spend some time during any summer, and provides a perfect setting for Olympie viewing: You can go scuba diving one morning before watching sports all afternoon, or simply duck out for world-famous street food in between events. But Thai sports fans may also be taking extra interest in the Olym
12、pics these days.United StatesThe U.S. is likely to be as interested in the Olympics as any other nation, given is collection of athletes who will be taking center stage. You can rest assured it wont be difficult to watch the Games no matter where youre visiting specifically. This leaves you with all
13、 sorts of fun options. You can visit a luxury ski resort town like Aspen, which turns into a gorgeous hiking destination in the summer.Great BritainNot unlike the U, s. Britain will make for a fun place to spend the 2020 Olympics because theres a great deal of national interest in a number of differ
14、ent sports, and the local athletes are expected to be competitive. Summer can also be a good time to be in Britain in general, with relatively mild temperatures allowing for full exploration of the country. That means you can stay in the beautiful Lake District if you like, hiking or kayaking when y
15、oure not watching the Games.1. What is special about Australia as a destination in an Olympic summer?A. Its season.B. Its activities.C. Its sports.D. Its scenery,2. Which country can you go to if you are a street food lover?A. Australia.B. Thailand.C. United States.D. Great Britain.3. What do the U.
16、 S. and Britain have in common as fun places to spend the 2020 Olympics?A. They both have a pleasant temperature.B. They are both interested in the Games.C They both own lots of sports centers.D. They are both English-speaking countries.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。如果你不打算2020年去日本参加奥运会，文章列出了2020
17、年奥运会期间可以旅游的国家。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Australia中The fact that the summer Olympics fall during Australias winter season is worth keeping in mind for two reasons: it makes traveling there cheaper, and its still not too cold.“夏季奥运会在澳大利亚的冬季举行，这一事实值得我们牢记在心，原因有二:一是它使到澳大利亚旅游更便宜，二是它仍然不太冷。”可知，澳大利亚作为夏季奥运会的目的地，它的季节是特殊的。
18、故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Thailand中simply duck out for world-famous street food in between events.“在活动间隙去吃世界著名的街头小吃。”由此可知，如果你是街头美食爱好者，你应该去泰国。故选B。3题详解】推理判断题。根据United States中The U.S. is likely to be as interested in the Olympics as any other nation, given is collection of athletes who will be taking center st
19、age.“美国可能会像其他国家一样对奥运会感兴趣，因为有很多运动员将成为焦点。”和Great Britain中Not unlike the U, s. Britain will make for a fun place to spend the 2020 Olympics because theres a great deal of national interest in a number of different sports,“与美国相似，英国将成为举办2020年奥运会一个有趣的地方，因为在许多不同的体育项目中都有大量的国家利益，”由此可知，2020年奥运会可以旅游的城市，美国和英国的共
20、同之处是“他们都对奥运会感兴趣。”故选B。BStan Lee, co-founder of the Marvel Universe(漫威宇宙) and co-creator of many of its most popular superheroes, died at the age of 95.Lee was born Stanley Martin Lieber in New York in 1992. As a son of working-class Jewish immigrants from Romania, times were hard and he lived with hi
21、s family in a shabby single-bedroom apartment. After graduating from high school at 16, Lieber landed a job as an assistant at Timely Comics. By the early 1940s, he was a temporary editor for the company. It was at this time that he began using his pen name-Stan Lee. In 1947, two years after returni
22、ng from serving for the U.S. Army, Lee married his wife, Joan. The two began their 70-year marriage and had two children.In the late 1950s, DC Comics breathed new life into its classic superhero and experienced a significant success with its updated version of the Flash, and later with super-team th
23、e Justice League(正义联盟) of America.To compete against DC Comics, Lee was given the task of creating their own group of superheroes. In 1961, Timely Comics changed its name into Marvel Comics after Atlas Comics, and that November saw the debut(首次亮相) of the Fantastic Four. Lees later famous and lasting
24、 creations of comic-book superheroes included Spider-Man, the Hulk, Thor, Iron Man and the X-men.Over the course of his career, Lee was an icon of Marvel Comics. As a writer and editor and, at various points, both the publisher and vice president of Marvel Comics, Lee not only introduced interesting
25、 characters to the industry, but changed the way that comic books came together. He also created a cooperative workflow between writers and artists, which became known as the “Marvel Method”. Lee received a National Medal of Arts in 2008 for his innovations that revolutionized (=completely changed)
26、American comic books.4. What do we know about Lee from paragraph 2?A. He served for the U.S. Army for two years.B. He suffered from an unfortunate marriage.C. He had a tough and struggling childhood.D. He adopted his pen name at the age of 16.5. What was the company called when Spider-Man was create
27、d?A. Timely Comics.B. Marvel Comics.C. Atlas Comics.D. DC Comics.6. What does the underlined word “icon” in the last paragraph?A. Theme.B. Character.C. Assistant.D. Symbol.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Stan Lee, the Godfather of Marvel Comics.B. The Development of Marvel Comics.C. St
28、an Lee, a Superhero in Comic Books.D. The Popular Superheroes of Marvel Comics.【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了漫威创始人Stan Lee具有传奇色彩的一生。作为一名漫威创始人，他对美国的漫画进行了革新，创造了许多超级英雄，荣获了国家艺术奖章。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中As a son of working-class Jewish immigrants from Romania, times were hard and he lived with h
29、is family in a shabby single-bedroom apartment.可知作为一个来自罗马尼亚的犹太移民工人阶级的儿子，日子很艰难，他和家人住在一间破旧的单卧室公寓里。由此可推知，Stan Lee有一个艰辛的童年。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中In 1961, Timely Comics changed its name into Marvel Comics after Atlas Comics可知1961年，及时漫画继阿特拉斯之后更名为漫威漫画，由此可知公司的名字依次为Timely Comics, Atlas Comics到最后Marvel Comics
30、，神奇四侠于1961年首次推出，而蜘蛛侠是之后创作的，所以创作蜘蛛侠时公司的名字应该是漫威Marvel Comics，故选B。【6题详解】词义猜测题。最后一段介绍了Stan Lee的成就，作为漫威宇宙的创始人之一，Stan Lee可以算作是美国漫画历史上最伟大的人物之一，没有他可能就没有现在的漫威世界，所以他可以被称为是漫威宇宙的标志。故可知划线单词意思为“标志”，故选D。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Stan Lee, co-founder of the Marvel Universe and co-creator of many of its most popular superh
31、eroes, died at the age of 95.可知Stan Lee，漫威宇宙的联合创始人和许多最受欢迎的超级英雄的共同创造者，去世，享年95岁。结合文章主要介绍了Stan Lee具有传奇色彩的一生。作为一名漫威创始人，他对美国的漫画进行了革新，创造了许多超级英雄，荣获了国家艺术奖章。故A选项“Stan Lee，漫威漫画的教父”符合文章标题。故选A。CA trip to the library was like a great journey to a different country. To get there, we had to walk a mile. But our we
32、ekly journeys to the library were a piece of perfection. I had around me at one time all the people I loved best- my father and mother and brothers and sister- -and all the things I loved best- quiet, space and books.I read a lot of books about science: not the spaceships my brothers preferred, but
33、the birds and the bees- -literally. I brought home a book of birds and searched the trees for anything other than robins (知更鸟). I went through a phrase of loving books with practical science experiments and used up a whole bottle of white vinegar by pouring it on the sides of our apartment building
34、to prove that it was constructed of limestone (石灰石).One Saturday, as I wandered through the young adult section, I saw a title: Little Women, by Lousia May Alcott. I had learned from experience that titles werent everything. A book that sounded great on the shelf could be dull once you got it home.
35、So I sat in a chair near the shelves to skim the first paragraphs.I read and read and read Little Women until it was time to walk home, and, except for a few essential interruptions like sleeping and eating, I did not put it down until the end. Even the freedom to watch weekend television held no ap
36、peal for me in the wake of Alcott s story. It was about girls, for one thing, girls who could almost be like me, especially Jo. I had found someone who thought and felt the way I did.8. What can we say about the authors family?A. They enjoyed traveling abroad.B. They were library frequenters.C. They
37、 were very fond of walking.D. They led a perfectly quiet life.9. What does the author mainly want to show in paragraph 2?A. Her different hobbies from her brothers.B. How she conducted science experiments.C. Why she loved books about the birds and the bees.D. Her reading interests during a particula
38、r period of time.10. What opinion does the author hold on books?A. Book titles can sometimes be misleading.B. Science books are as interesting as novels.C. The first few paragraphs of a book are attractive.D. Books seem duller when read in libraries than at home.11. How would the author describe Lit
39、tle Women?A. It helped her to discover her true character.B. It made her forget about food and sleep.C. It inspired confidence in her.D. It kept her absorbed.【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. D【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。作者在文中通过图书馆这个载体表达了自己对书籍的热爱，并具体陈述了自己对小妇人这本书的看法。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的“But our weekly journeys to the library
40、 were a piece of perfection. I had around me at one time all the people I loved best- my father and mother and brothers and sister- -and all the things I loved best- quiet, space and books.（但我们每周去图书馆的旅程是完美的。曾经有那么一段时间，所有我最爱的人都围绕在我身边我的父母、兄弟姐妹还有所有我最爱的东西安静、空间和书籍。）”可知，作者的家人是图书馆的常客，故选B。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的“
41、I brought home a book of birds and searched the trees for anything other than robins (知更鸟). I went through a phrase of loving books with practical science experiments and used up a whole bottle of white vinegar by pouring it on the sides of our apartment building to prove that it was constructed of
42、limestone (石灰石).（我带了一本关于鸟类的书回家，在树上搜寻知更鸟以外的任何东西。我翻阅了几本有实用科学实验的书，把一整瓶白醋倒在我们公寓的墙上，以证明它是石灰石做的。）”可知，作者在本段主要想说明她在一个特定时期的阅读兴趣。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段的“I had learned from experience that titles werent everything. A book that sounded great on the shelf could be dull once you got it home.（我的经验告诉我，头衔并不是一切。一本在书架
43、上听起来很棒的书，一旦你拿回家，可能就变得乏味了。）”可知，作者认为书名有时会误导读者。故选A。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I read and read and read Little Women until it was time to walk home, and, except for a few essential interruptions like sleeping and eating, I did not put it down until the end.（我读啊，读啊，读小妇人，一直读到要走回家的时候。除了像睡觉和吃饭这样几次必要的干扰外，我一直读到最后才把
44、它放下。 ）”可知，作者沉迷于读小妇人这本书，故选D。DAccording to the statistics shared by UNESCO, at least 43% of the total languages that are estimated as being spoken across the world are in danger of extinction. Moreover, many languages around the world have less than 1,000 speakers now. Linguists (语言学家) and researchers
45、 believe that by the end of the century, at least half of the world s languages will have died. This is troublesome, given that cultural identity and languages go hand in hand.Language activists and people who speak these endangered languages are fighting back tooth and nail. Scientists believe that
46、 digitalization might be our only hope to preserve some of these quickly disappearing languages in the online world.For instance, Oxford University Press launched Oxford Global Languages a few years ago. It is an initiative that boosts “digitally underrepresented” languages. They are focused on prom
47、oting languages that might have close to a million speakers worldwide, yet have little or no online presence. Therefore, they have been creating digital dictionaries as a fundamental building block to help preserve them.There have been countless other projects like this with the same aim. Another is
48、 the Rosetta Project, which aims to create a handheld digital library that will carry more than 1,500 languages. It will be appropriately sized to fit nicely into our hands, and will come with around 13,000 pages of information. It will also have a high life expectancy of anywhere between 2,000 and
49、10,000 years. Initiatives like these have as their primary objective to ensure the preservation of local languages long after their speakers have died.Countless languages are dying every day, and they will continue to perish as the remaining speakers die. Of course, we cannot merely rely on digitiza
50、tion to deal with worldwide languages loss. However, it is a step in the right direction. These digital tools offer endangered languages man opportunity to bounce back and survive. .12. What does the data in paragraph 1 mainly show?A. Many languages are endangered.B. Culture determines language evol
51、ution.C. Human development results in fewer languages.D. Many linguists attempt to protect threatened languages.13. What does Oxford Global Languages try to do?A. Promote online courses of local languages.B. Publish paper dictionaries of global languages.C. Increase dying language speakers to a mill
52、ion.D. Make certain languages available in digital form.14. What can we learn about the digital library to be created by the Rosetta Project?A. It is portable but has a short life.B. It is sponsored by Oxford University Press.C. It provides protection for linguistic diversity.D. It contains automati
53、cally updated information.15. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “perish” in the last paragraph?A. Be enriched.B. Be lost.C. Be acquired.D. Be invented.【答案】12 A 13. D 14. C 15. B【解析】【分析】本文是说明文，主要讲的是世界上的很多语言面临消失的危险，而技术和数码工具可能是保护这些濒危语言的最佳方式之一。【12题详解】推理判断题。第一段中的“at least 43% of the
54、total languagesare in danger of extinction. Many languages around the world have less than 1,000 speakers now（至少43%的语言正处于灭绝的危险之中。现在世界上许多语言的使用者不到1000人）”以及 “by the end of the century, at least half of the worlds languages will have died（到本世纪末，世界上至少有一半的语言将会消亡）”提到的数据分别表明，全世界至少有43%的语言正面临灭绝的危险，现在世界上许多语言的使
55、用者不到 1,000 人，而且到本世纪末，世界上至少一半的语言将消亡。由此推知，这些数据是为了说明许多语言都濒临灭绝。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Oxford Global Languages is an initiative that boosts “ digitally underrepresented” languages. They are focused onyet have little or no online presencethey have been creating digital dictionaries（牛津全球语言是一项促进“数字弱势”语言的倡
56、议。他们专注于但很少或没有在网上出现他们一直在创建数字词典 ）”可知，Oxford Global Languages是一项促进“数字代表性不足”语言的倡议，通过创建数字词典来推广那些在全世界有近100 万人说、但几乎没有或根本没有线上形式的语言。也就是说，这一项目致力于使某些语言能够以数字形式保留下来。故选D。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Rosetta Project aims to create a handheld digital library that will carry more than 1,500 languages（罗塞塔项目的目标是创建一个携带1500多种
57、语言的手持数字图书馆）” 以及“Initiatives like these have as their primary objective to ensure the preservation of local languages long after their speakers have died（这类举措的主要目标是确保当地语言在使用者去世后仍能长期保存 ）”可知，Rosetta Project旨在创建一个可手持的数字图书馆，内含1，500 多种语言。类似这样的项目的首要目标是确保某些地方语言在使用者去世后仍能保留下来。也就是说，Rosetta Project创建数字图书馆是为了保护地
58、方语言，即保护语言的多样性。故选C。【15题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线单词前面的“Countless languages are dying every day（每天都有无数的语言在消亡）”和continue以及后面的the remaining speakers die可知，每天都有无数种语言在消亡，它们将随着剩下的使用者的死亡而继续“消亡”。 根据语境可知perish与die是同义词，意为 “消亡，消失”，故选Be lost。故选B。第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能
59、填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five Things Ambitious People Never Say“I cant do thisits too hard.”Ambitious people never limit themselves or undervalue hard work with these words._16_.“Im not good enough.”Ambitious people never say they are not good enough. Saying you are not good enough holds you back and
60、makes you easy to quit when things get a little rough. And quitting when things get a little rough is never a good thing. The most successful people in the world are not quitters._17_Be confident and believe in yourself, or no one else will.“I wont make it through the obstacles(障碍).”Challenges and o
61、bstacles are tests of your resolve(决心) and desire to succeed._18_They say they will make it because they know better things lie ahead-the sun always shines after the storm._19_The only time people wont take you seriously is if you dont take yourself seriously. Insisting that people wont take you ser
62、iously is an excuse not to do what you know you should do. Ambitious people never say these words. Start respecting yourself and honoring what you do and people will respect and take you seriously.“Im going to fail for sure.”_20_It can teach you valuable lessons and redirect you to the right path. A
63、mbitious people dont say they are going to fail and let that stop them from trying. They challenge the fear of failure bytaking calculated risks(甘冒风险) because they know the only time you are truly defeated is when you dont try at all.A. Ambitious people never say they wont make it through the hard t
64、imes.B. They are hard workers who believe in themselves and their abilities.C. Failure is not entirely bad.D. They tell themselves they can do it.E. “People wont take me seriously.”F. “People think me impossible.”G. Ambitious people say they can do everything well.【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. C【解
65、析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是有抱负的人不会说的五件事情。【16题详解】根据上文“Ambitious people never limit themselves or undervalue hard work with these words.”（有抱负的人从不用这些词来限制自己或低估努力工作的价值）可知该空承接上文，说明有抱负的人会如何去说，D选项“他们告诉自己他们能做到”切题。故选D。【17题详解】根据全文以及小标题所提及，世界上有些人遇到困难就放弃，与此相反的是，有抱负的人都是会相信自己的能力可以解决问题。B选项“他们努力工作，相信自己和自己的能力 ”切题。故选B。【18题详解
66、】根据小标题所述我不能通过障碍解决问题。有抱负的人不会这么说，所以他们可以通过困难解决问题。A选项“有抱负的人从不说他们不会度过难关 ”切题。故选A。【19题详解】根据此段第一句“The only time people wont take you seriously is if you dont take yourself seriously. ”（如果你不看重自己别人也不会看重你）可知此处小标题应该是“人们都不都重视我”。故选E。【20题详解】根据后文“It can teach you valuable lessons and redirect you to the right path.
67、 ”（它可以教给你有价值的课程和帮你指正确的道路）可知这里说明了失败的一些好处，该空引出下文，C选项“失败并不完全是坏事”切题。故选C。 【点睛】第三部分 英语知识运动（共二节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。After my husbands Chinese kung fu school was open for about a week, my daughters and I decided to see how it was going. We were dee
68、ply _21_ to see there wasnt a single student in the school. My husband was standing _22_ in the school waiting for customers.We had to _23_ ! We decided to be his _24_ until he got some real ones. We thought it was better to have five people in the school _25_ just him if a passerby looked in the wi
69、ndow. He started teaching us _26_ and forms. We found that some of them actually were _27_ to ballet moves but much more difficult. It was kind of fun but _28_, too! Wewere attracted by then, so we _29_ as learners._30_ , we got actual students in our school. There were many men and teenage boys, an
70、d we _31_lots of other girls and women as well. One special student was a _32_ sevenyear-old girl. She was going _33_ and had other health problems. With my daughters help and _34_, this little girl got to be a real kung fu kid. Although she is now a sightless, grown adult, Im confident she can _35_
71、 herself if she needs to.I am _36_ to say my daughters are more confident in every area of their lives. This experience taught me to _37_ things I never would have _38_ before kung fu. I havent been _39_ in all of my efforts, but Ill give almost _40_ of niceness a try!21. A. boredB. upsetC. nervousD
72、. moved22. A. cheerfullyB. aggressivelyC. aloneD. forever23. A. actB. jokeC. appearD. learn24. A. familiesB. workmatesC. consultantsD. students25. A. more thanB. in place ofC. rather thanD. in case of26. A. speechesB. movesC. mannersD. designs27. A. usefulB. accessibleC. similarD. comparable28. A. c
73、hallengingB. astonishingC. relaxingD. inspiring29. A. got togetherB. signed upC. broke awayD. stayed on30. A. EventuallyB. UnfortunatelyC. ObviouslyD. Regularly31. A. discoveredB. joinedC. unitedD. attracted32. A. traditionalB. homelessC. disabledD. typical33. A. blindB. deafC. lameD. stupid34. A. t
74、hreatB. encouragementC. adjustmentD. approval35. A. protectB. recognizeC. feedD. educate36. A. stubbornB. proudC. sensitiveD. tentative37. A. apply toB. give upC. try outD. hold back38. A. appreciatedB. predictedC. ignoredD. considered39. A. helpfulB. successfulC. cheerfulD. enthusiastic40. A. someB
75、. eitherC. noneD. any【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过帮助丈夫开武馆并学习中国功夫这一经历，对人生有了新的感悟，开始尝试任何美好的事物。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学校没有一个学生，这让我们很不安。A. bored无聊的；B. upset心烦不安的；C. nervous紧张的；D. moved感动的。我丈夫的中国
76、功夫学校开学大约一周后，我和女儿们决定去看看情况如何。看到学校一个学生也没有，我们深感不安。故选B。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫独自站在学校里等顾客。A. cheerfully愉快地；B. aggressively侵略地；C. alone独自的；D. forever永远。根据上文“there wasnt a single student in the school”可知，我丈夫独自站在学校里等顾客。故选C。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们必须行动起来！。A. act行动；B. joke笑话；C. appear出现；D. learn学会。根据上文学校没有学生，因此我意识
77、到我们必须行动起来！故选A。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们决定做他的学生，直到他有了一些“真正的”学生。A. families家人；B. workmates同事；C. consultants顾问；D. students学生。根据后文“he got some real ones”和“so we stayed as learners”可知我们决定做他的学生，直到他有了一些“真正的”学生。故选D。【25题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：我们认为，如果一个过路人朝窗户里看，学校里有五个人总比只有他一个人要好。A. more than多于；B. in place of代词；C. rather th
78、an而不是；D. in case of万一。We thought it was better to have five people in the school我们认为，学校里有五个人总比只有他一个人要好。故选C。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他开始教我们动作和招式。A. speeches演讲；B. moves动作；C. manners礼仪；D. designs设计。根据后文“ballet moves”可知他开始教我们动作和招式。故选B。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们发现其中一些动作实际上和芭蕾舞动作相似，但难度要大得多。A. useful有用的；B. accessibl
79、e易接近的；C. similar相似的；D. comparable可比较的。but much more difficult得知，一些武术动作和芭蕾舞动作相似，但难度要大得多。故选C。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学武术动作是一种乐趣，但也具有挑战性。A. challenging有挑战性的；B. astonishing吃惊的；C. relaxing放松的；D. inspiring鼓舞人心的。根据前文“but much more difficult”可知这是一种乐趣，但也具有挑战性。故选A。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们被吸引了，所以继续学习。A. got together聚
80、集；B. signed up签字；C. broke away放弃；D. stayed on保持；继续。我们被吸引了当然是继续学习。故选D。【30题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，学校有了真正的学生。A. Eventually最终；B. Unfortunately不幸地；C. Obviously明显地；D. Regularly规律地。学校有了真正的学生这是努力的最终结果。故选A。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有很多成年人和十几岁的孩子，我们也吸引了很多其他的女孩和女人。A. discovered发现；B. joined加入；C. united统一；D. attracted吸引。上一句
81、说学校最终有了真正的学生，吸引了很多其他的女孩和女人。故选D。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个特殊的学生，是一个残疾的七岁女孩。A. traditional传统的；B. homeless无家可归的；C. disabled残疾的；D. typical典型的。根据后文“Although she is now a sightless, grown adult”可知一个特殊的学生，是一个残疾的七岁女孩。故选C。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不仅失明还有其他健康问题。A. blind盲的；B. deaf 聋的；C. lame跛足的；D. stupid愚蠢的。根据后文“sightl
82、ess, grown adult”可知她不仅失明还有其他健康问题。故选A。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我女儿的帮助和鼓励下，这个小女孩成了一个真正的功夫孩子。A. threat威胁；B. encouragement鼓励；C. adjustment调整；D. approval批准。根据help得知在我女儿的帮助和鼓励下。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然她现在是一个失明的成年人，但我相信如果她需要，她可以保护自己。A. protect保护；B. recognize认出；C. feed喂养；D. educate教育。学完武术后，这个失明的女孩也能保护自己。故选A。【36
83、题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我自豪地说，我的女儿们在生活得各个方面都更加自信。A. stubborn固执的；B. proud骄傲的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. tentative暂定的。我的女儿们在生活得各个方面都更加自信，我当然感到自豪。故选B。【37题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这段经历让我学会了尝试一些在学习功夫之前从未考虑要去学的东西。A. apply to应用；B. give up放弃；C. try out尝试；D. hold back隐瞒。学习功夫这段经历让我学会了尝试一些之前从未考虑要去学的东西。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这段经历让我学会了尝
84、试一些在学习功夫之前从未考虑要去学的东西。A. appreciated感激；B. predicted预测；C. ignored忽略；D. considered考虑。指我“之前从未考虑要去学的东西”，故选D。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：并不是我所有的努力都成功。A. helpful有帮助的；B. successful成功的；C. cheerful愉快的；D. enthusiastic热情的。我会尝试几乎任何美好的事物，尽管并不是都成功了。这里是部分否定结构。故选B。【40题详解】考查代词辨析。句意：但我会尝试几乎任何美好的事物。A. some一些；B. either要么；C. non
85、e没有；D. any任何。作者态度积极，虽然不是所有努力都有回报，但我会尝试几乎任何美好的事物。故选D。第II卷(非选择题共50分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)在空格处填入适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。Terry was going to give his girlfriend Anna, a very special gift for their first-year anniversary. He was going to make something_41_ (him). Even though he wasnt_42_ (particular) h
86、andy, he still wanted to give it a shot, because he knew that_43_ he wanted to give her could not_44_ (buy) in a store.Terry_45_ (decide) to make Anna a necklace. It took a good amount of time for Terry_46_ (design) the necklace and glue everything together. On the day of their anniversary, Terry to
87、ok Anna out to dinner, _47_ he was going to reveal his big surprise.After finishing the dinner, Terry finally revealed his surprise to Anna. He took out his, hand-made necklace and gave it to her. Annas_48_ (respond) to the gift was far from what Terry expected. Anna was on cloud nine after_49_ (rec
88、eive) the necklace. Her reaction to the gift made Terry very relieved.The fact that Terry had made the necklace himself made it much more special to Anna. She wore her boyfriends gift as soon as he gave it to her and never took it_50_ again.【答案】41. himself 42. particularly 43. what 44. be bought 45.
89、 decided 46. to design 47. where 48. response 49. receiving 50. off【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了手不太巧的Terry花费很长时间亲手为女朋友做了一条项链，这让他女朋友非常高兴。【41题详解】考查反身代词。句意：他打算自己做点什么。根据语境可知，他是想自己做点东西，主语是he，因此空格处是“他自己”，即himself，故填himself。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：虽然他不是特别手巧，但他还是想试一试，因为他知道，他想给她的东西在商店里是买不到的。空格处用副词修饰形容词handy，particular的副词是part
90、icularly，意为“特别，尤其”，故填particularly。【43题详解】考查主语从句的引导词。句意：虽然他不是特别手巧，但他还是想试一试，因为他知道，他想给她的东西在商店里是买不到的。_he wanted to give her是that从句中的主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，因此引导词用what，故填what。【44题详解】考查被动语态。句意：虽然他不是特别手巧，但他还是想试一试，因为他知道，他想给她的东西在商店里是买不到的。东西是被买，因此句中用被动语态，could not是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，因此空格处是be bought，故填be bought。【45题详解】考查一般过去时。
91、句意：特里决定给安娜做一条项链。通篇是一般过去时，因此空格处用过去式decided，故填decided。【46题详解】考查不定式和固定短语。句意：特里花了很长时间来设计项链，并把所有东西粘在一起。it takes/took some time for sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“某人花了多少时间做某事”，因此空格处是不定式to design，故填to design。【47题详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：在他们的周年纪念日那天，泰瑞带安娜出去吃饭，他打算在那里透露他的大惊喜。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词dinner表抽象地点，因此空格处用关系副词
92、where，故填where。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：安娜对这份礼物的反应与特里所期望的大不相同。Annas后用名词，respond的名词是response，此处指安娜一个人的反应，因此空格处用单数，故填response。【49题详解】考查动名词。句意：安娜收到项链后非常高兴。after是介词，其后跟动名词作宾语，因此空格处是动名词receiving，故填receiving。【50题详解】考查固定短语。句意：男朋友送她的礼物，她立刻就戴上了，从此再也没摘下过。由wore her boyfriends gift可知，她把那个礼物戴上后再也不摘下来，take sth. off是固定短语，意为“
93、摘下某物”，因此空格处是off，故填off。第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ()， 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My parents have decided to take m
94、e to pay visit to Britain. I am excited, hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can to improve on my English. Secondly, there are many attractions that interest me a lot, among which is Big Ben. Besides, football, that is popular in England, is
95、 my favorite sport. They have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lived in London. I will probable meet her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time.【答案】1.在visit前加a 2.hopehoping 3.speakerspeakers 4.去掉on 5.thatwhich 6. TheyI
96、7.butand 8.livedlives 9.probableprobably 10.HoweverWhatever【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是作者随父母去英国参观打算要做的事情。【详解】1.考查固定短语。句意：我父母决定带我去英国参观。pay a visit to sp.是固定短语，意为“参观某地”，故在visit前加a。2.考查现在分词。句意：我很兴奋，希望能好好利用这次机会。分析可知，句中谓语是am，hope应用非谓语形式，主语I和hope之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词hoping表主动，作状语，故将hope改为hoping。3.考查名词的复数。句意：首先，我会尽可能多
97、地和母语人士交谈来提高我的英语水平。speaker是可数名词，前面无冠词，因此应用复数，故将speaker改为speakers。4.考查动词。句意：首先，我会尽可能多地和母语人士交谈来提高我的英语水平。improve是及物动词，其后不跟介词，故去掉on。5.考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。句意：此外，在英国很流行的足球是我最喜欢的运动。分析可知，that is popular in England是非限制性定语从句，从句中关系代词只能用which不能用that，故将that改为which。6.考查人称代词。句意：我一直梦想着能在那里看一场现场足球比赛，现在这个梦想就要实现了。本文主要讲的是“我”
98、将要去英国参观，通篇主语是I，故将They改为I。7.考查连词。句意：我一直梦想着能在那里看一场现场足球比赛，现在这个梦想就要实现了。分析可知，前句说我的梦想，后句说梦想要实现了，因此前后是承接关系而不是转折关系，因此用表承接的and连接，故将but改为and。8.考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我的朋友爱丽丝住在伦敦。通篇时态是一般现在时和一般将来时，且爱丽丝住在伦敦是客观事实，因此时态用一般现在时，Alice是第三人称单数，因此live应用第三人称单数lives，故将lived改为lives。9.考查副词。句意：我可能会遇见她。空格处用副词修饰动词meet，probable的副词是probabl
99、y，意为“可能地”，故将probable改为probably。10.考查让步状语从句的引导词。句意：无论我做什么，我相信我会有一个美好的时光。However I do是让步状语从句，do后缺宾语，根据句意可知，句子表示“无论我做什么”，因此引导词应用“无论什么”，即whatever，位于句首，首字母大写，故将However改为Whatever。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 假设你是李华，你的好友Peter将作为交换生来你校学习，他来信询问你们每天学习生活是如何安排的。请给他写封回信，主要内容包括:1.作息时间; 2.课程设置; 3. 课余生活。参考词汇:course (课程)注意: 1
100、.词数: 100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数Dear Peter,I m glad that you will come to study in our school as an exchange student. _Yours truly,Li Hua【答案】Dear Peter,Im glad that you will come to study in our school as an exchange student. The daily schedule of Chinese school life is quite differ
101、ent from yours.In our school, the morning classes are from 8 am to 12 am. Afternoon classes are from 2:30 pm to 5pm. I live in school so I must take the night classes for self-study from 7 pm to 9:30 pm before we go back to our dormitory. Chinese, English, math are the major courses with minor cours
102、es like science, social sciences, music, art, PE, etc. Most of the morning classes are reserved for the major courses. However, our everyday life is not that boring and tiring. We can take many after-class activities and there are many student organizations and clubs that we can join.Thank you for y
103、our time if you read down here. Hope it helps.Yours truly,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给好友Peter写封信，告诉他学校每天的学习生活是如何安排的。【详解】1. 词汇积累时间表：scheduletime-table无聊的：boringtiresome令人疲倦的：tiringexhausting参加：takeparticipate in2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Chinese, English, math are the major courses with minor courses like scie
104、nce, social sciences, music, art, PE, etc. Most of the morning classes are reserved for the major courses.拓展句：Chinese, English, math are the major courses, most of which are reserved for the major courses, with minor courses like science, social sciences, music, art, PE, etc. 【点睛】高分句型1 We can take many after-class activities and there are many student organizations and clubs that we can join.(运用了that引导的定语从句)高分句型2 Thank you for your time if you read down here. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)听力答案：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 ABBBC 16-20 BABCA
