1、2022届广西玉林市育才中学高三上学期10月月考英语试题一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the man feel about the movie?A. He only likes its story. B. He doesnt like it at all. C. He likes it very much.2.What will the
2、man do with his old computer?A. Sell it to the woman. B. Keep it himself. C. Give it to his brother.3.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.4.What does the man eat at last?A. An apple. B. A pear. C. A banana.5.Where
3、is the mans father?A. In his study. B. In his room. C. In the garage.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Where is the library?A. Behind the new playground.B. In front of th
4、e new playground.C. Behind the new teaching building.7.What do we know about Ann?A. She doesnt like swimming.B. She works really hard in college.C. She has a colorful college life.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.How long did the man play football this afternoon?A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.9.Why di
5、dnt the man go for dinner with his friends?A. Because he still wanted to play.B. Because he was too tired.C. Because he was not hungry.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How was the weather yesterday?A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Hot11.What did the man speaker do yesterday?A. He visited a friend.B. He went swimming with a
6、friend.C. He stayed at home all day.12.What do we know about the man speaker?A. He still feels terrible now.B. He feels very hungry now.C. He hasnt taken any pills yet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.When will the man leave for Canada?A. Next Monday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.14.Whats the man worried abo
7、ut?A. How to make some friends?B. How to get along well with others?C. How to make others understand him.15.What does the woman think of the man?A. Hard-working. B. Outgoing. C. Easy-going.16.What do we know about the woman?A. She is afraid to introduce herself to others.B. She is bad at making a co
8、nversation.C. She tries to remember other peoples names.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How long have the speaker and Josh been friends?A. Over a year. B. About a month. C. About half a year.18.What did Josh want to do that day?A. Watch a movie. B. Go back to school. C. Watch his sisters performance.19.How did
9、 the speaker feel when his mother saw him?A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Sad.20.What did the speaker learn in the end?A. Josh was not a good friend.B. Friends needed time of their own.C. Josh no longer wanted to be his friend.二、阅读理解。第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHong Kong Disne
10、yland is the only Disneyland in the world that has a real-life mountain and sea view as a backdrop. To increase the parks natural beauty, more than 18,000 trees representing more than 300 different species have been planted in Hong Kong Disneyland.Hours: 10:30 am to9:00 pm, dailyAddress: Lantau Isla
11、nd, Hong KongPhone: +852 183 0830Ticket prices:Adults: regular HK$295, peak HK$350Children (aged 3 to 11): regular HK$210, peak HK$250Seniors (aged 65 or above ): regular HK$170, peak HK$200Children under 3 years old: free admission* Peak days include weekends, Hong Kong public holidays, school summ
12、er holidays in July and August, and the Golden Week holiday in October.Where to buy tickets:(1) At Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket ExpressMTR Hong Kong Station Tung Chung line concourseUp to 90 days in advanceOpen daily from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm(2) Online booking (To pick up at the Ticket Express counter)
13、(3) Booking officelTel: + 852 183 0830Hours: Daily from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm(4) Your local travel agency: Buy tickets as part of your Hong Kong travel package(5) At Hong Kong Disneyland main entrance: From 9:00 am until the park closesHow to get there:At Sunny Bay MTR station, take the exclusive(专用的)
14、Disneyland Resort line to Disneyland Resort Station.1. How long is Hong Kong Disneyland open every day?A. For 11 hours.B. For 10.5 hours.C. For 11.5 hours.D. For 12 hours.2. If a couple and their son (aged 10) go to Hong Kong Disneyland during the National Day holiday, they need to pay _.A. HK$950B.
15、 HK$840C. HK$800D. HK$1,0503. If you want to book tickets, you can call _.A. on weekdaysB. at 8:00 amC. at 9:00 pmD. at 2:00 pm【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了香港迪士尼的环境，开放时间，地址，电话，票价信息，如何订票和到达这里的交通方式。【详解】1.细节理解题。根据文中“Hours: 10:30 am to9:00 pm, daily”(时间：每天上午十点半到晚上九点)可知，每天开放时间是从上午十点半到晚上九点，一共十
16、个半小时，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中“Ticket prices: Adults: regular HK$295, peak HK$350Children (aged 3 to 11): regular HK$210, peak HK$250”(票价：成人票价日常是295港币，高峰期是350港币；3-11岁儿童，日常票价是210港币，高峰期是250港币)和“Peak days include weekends, Hong Kong public holidays, school summer holidays in July and August, and the Golden Week
17、 holiday in October.”(高峰期包括周末，香港公共假期，7,8月份的学校暑假和10月份的黄金周)可知，一对夫妇和10岁的儿子在国庆期间去香港迪士尼，这属于10月黄金周期间，是高峰期，票价是成人350港币，3-10岁儿童是250港币，所以加起来是350+350+250港币，等于950港币，故选A。3.细节理解题。根据文中“Booking office Tel: + 852 183 0830 Hours: Daily from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm”(预定办公室：电话：+ 852 183 0830；时间：每天早上九点到下午六点)可知，如果你想订票，可以在上午九点到
18、下午六点之间打电话，下午两点在这个时间范围内，故选D。BEveryone can be angry. But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling angry” youll have a better understanding of yourself. Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers. These answers can enable you to grow s
19、piritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example. I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked(言语攻击) over an application I supported at my workplace. Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked. That didnt bother me that much. But I was
20、absolutely furious at the comment, “Your job is pointless.”I was upset that they would treat me that way. But once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad, I learned a lot. I realized that the comment was more true than I wanted to admit. In the big scheme of things, my job w
21、as pointless. It wasnt what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this is what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didnt even want to do. I was using it as crutch(依靠) because I didnt have the confidence in myself to take the scary(令人害怕的) road towa
22、rd what I really wanted to do. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift. It got me back on track to move in the direction I want to go with my life. I pro
23、bably wouldnt be where I am today if I hadnt taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.4. What does the underlined word “furious” probably mean?A. Surprised.B. Relaxed.C. Amazed.D. Angry.5. Why did the author admit that his work was pointless ?A. Because he didnt do his job wholehearted
24、ly.B. Because he didnt make enough money.C. Because he couldnt get on well with his colleagues.D. Because he didnt have the chance to realize his potential.6. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The author isnt easy to become angry any longer.B. The author has achieved success in his presen
25、t career.C. The author received a lot of gifts after the incident.D. The author was forced to quit his job.7. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebook.C. A magazine.D. A novel.【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了人在生气时，应该弄清楚自己为什么生气，以此让自己在精神层面上成长。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据前一句“That didn
26、t bother me that much.(这并不会让我很烦恼)”以及本句的But可知，本句以前一句存在转折关系。bother前有否定词，也就是说所猜词“furious”与前一句的“bother”为同义词，应翻译为“烦恼、生气”。A. Surprised.吃惊的；B. Relaxed.放松的；C. Amazed.吃惊的；D. Angry.生气的。故此题选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三自然段“It wasnt what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this is what frustrated me the most.(这不是
27、我真正想做的事情，这是我最沮丧的)”以及“I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didnt even want to do(我把我的一部分心血倾注在一份我甚至不想做的工作上)”可知，作者不愿意全身心投入到这份不喜欢的工作中，所以作者认为自己的工作没有什么意义。故此题选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一自然段“I probably wouldnt be where I am today if I hadnt taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.(如
28、果我不花时间弄清楚为什么我真的那么生气的话，我今天可能就不在这里了)”可知，作者如果当初不反思自己生气的原因，就不会有今天的状况。由此推断出，通过这件事让作者在现在的工作中取得了成功。故此题选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一自然段“Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers. These answers can enable you to grow spiritually and mentally.(知道你为什么这么生气可以给你一些令人惊讶的答案。这些答案能让你在精神上和思想上成长
29、)”可知，本文主要讲述了知道为什么生气，会让人在精神上和思想上成长。因此推断文章最有可能来自于一本杂志。故此题选C。CCan people in developing countries benefit from free trade? I quite think so. The most common advantage of free trade is fewer or no barriers between countries. This allows a freer flow of labor and goods between member countries. As free tr
30、ade agreements become more common around the world, the positive influence on developing countries has been considered as one of the greatest successes of them. There are several advantages for developing countries that take part in free trade.As developed countries are able to move their operations
31、 into developing countries, new job opportunities open up for local workers. Increased levels of employment lead to a higher standard of living and more consumer purchasing. This finally does good to the countrys economy and may help to develop locally-owned businesses. As locally-owned businesses d
32、evelop, more local people can find jobs there.Child labor exists in developing countries for many reasons, but one of the main reasons is lack of technology. Free trade allows companies to spend more money on equipment and pay higher wages to adult workers. With higher family incomes, children are a
33、ble to attend school rather than work.Not only does free trade allow foreign-owned companies to establish themselves in developing countries, it also allows native companies to sell products to foreign markets. This is particularly true for small businesses in developing countries. These companies n
34、o longer have to worry about barriers to market entry and can sell their products freely.An increase in employment levels and incomes in developing countries can lead to better medical care there. The final result is an increase in the average life span and a drop in infant deaths.As is shown above,
35、 we can say that free trade really benefits developing countries.8. What does the underlined word them in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Positive advantages.B. Developing countries.C. Free trade agreements.D. Barriers between countries.9. According to Paragraph 2, free trade allows developing countries to
36、have _.A. more higher-skilled jobsB. higher employment ratesC. higher market competitivenessD. more foreign-owned companies10. If developing countries take part in free trade, children there _.A. dont have to workB. can receive higher wagesC. dont have to attend schoolD. can learn more about new tec
37、hnologies11. What does the writer mean by saying the underlined part in Paragraph 4?A. Small businesses can get more skilled employees.B. Free trade provides small businesses with new markets.C. Foreign-owned companies can sell their products to developing countries.D. Free trade can lead to greater
38、 competition between foreign and local companies.【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。自由贸易对发展中国家而言好处多多。本文就讲述了自由贸易给发展中国家带来的好处。【8题详解】词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“As free trade agreements become more common around the world，the positive influence on developing countries has been considered as one of the greatest
39、 successes of them”可知，随着自由贸易协定在世界范围内越来越普遍，自由贸易协议对发展中国家的积极影响被认为是其最大的成功之一。结合句意可知，them指代的是上文出现的“自由贸易协议”。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“As developed countries are able to move their operations into developing countries, new job opportunities open up for local workers. Increased levels of employment lead to a hig
40、her standard of living and more consumer purchasing. This finally does good to the countrys economy and may help to develop locally-owned businesses. As locally-owned businesses develop, more local people can find jobs there. (随着发达国家能够将其业务转移到发展中国家，为当地工人提供了新的工作机会。就业水平的提高导致生活水平的提高和更多的消费。这最终对国家经济有益，并可能
41、有助于发展当地的企业。随着当地企业的发展，更多的当地人可以在那里找到工作)”可推知，自由贸易可以提高发展中国家的就业率。故选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“With higher family incomes, children are able to attend school rather than work.(随着家庭收入的增加，孩子们能够上学而不是工作)”可知，如果发展中国家参与自由贸易，那里的儿童就不必工作。故选A。【11题详解】句意猜测题。根据第四段中“it also allows native companies to sell products to foreign
42、 markets”以及“These companies no longer have to worry about barriers to market entry and can sell their products freely.”可知，自由贸易能让本地的公司将产品卖到国外市场，短语“be true for”意为“对适用，符合于”，划线句子是上句话的一个典型举例，也就是说自由贸易可以为发展中国家的小型企业开拓新的市场，这些公司不再需要担心市场准入障碍，可以自由地销售他们的产品。即画线部分意思是“自由贸易为小企业提供了新的市场”。故选B。DFirst of all，students sho
43、uld respect their teachers. They should pay attention in class. That means saluting（向致敬）the teacher，standing from your chair when the teacher enters the classroom，attending any lesson attentively，etc. In the class of a certain subject or a teacher you dont like very much，if its total anarchy（混乱），how
44、 can we talk about respect？Play by the rulesIf your teacher wants you to use wide-lined paper，do it！If he/she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts，listen to him/her. If he/she doesnt accept late homework，do yours on time. Sometimes classroom rules seem strict or even silly，but
45、most teachers know whats necessary to make things run smoothly and what it takes to let the learning begin. And the better the learning environment is，the smarter youll be！Expect him/her to like youTeachers are teachers because they like kids. Given the chance, most teachers want to be your friends
46、too. Respect your teacher, but dont be afraid of him/her. He/She wants you to have a great school year just as much as you want to have!Put first things firstFriends are a fun part of school. But sometimes they re not the most important part. When your teacher is teaching, give him/her your full att
47、ention. Even when its hard to do recess will come soon, and thats the time for playing with your friends.12. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Advice Before You Go to SchoolB. What You Should Do at SchoolC. How to Get Along with Your TeacherD. How to Plan Your Time at Sc
48、hool13. What do you think the title“Play by the rules”means?A. Dont play if you havent completed your homework.B. Follow what the teacher says.C. Work is work and play is play.D. Make the learning environment as good as possible.14. According to the last paragraph，what do you think the first thing i
49、s？A. The teacher.B. The teachers lecture.C. The students.D. Friends.15. The underlined word“recess”in the last paragraph most probably means“_”.A. breakB. playC. parentsD. news【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文是一篇说明建议类的文章，给学生们提供了几条如何与老师好好相处的建议，劝告大家要尊重老师。【12题详解】C归纳总结题。根据全文内容来看，作者主要围绕尊重老师、听老师的
50、话、得到老师喜欢等方面来阐述，主题应该是如何与老师相处，故选C。【13题详解】B推理判断题。根据If your teacher wants you to use wide-lined paperdo it! If she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts, listen to her可知，按规则办事就是指听从老师的要求，故选B。14题详解】B推理判断题。根据Friends are a fun part of school. But theyre not the most important part. When
51、 your teacher is teaching, give her/him your full attention可知在学校，虽然和同学玩很重要，但认真听老师的话是最重要的，故选B。15题详解】A细节理解题。根据Even when its hard to do - recess will come soon enough, and thats the time for playing with your friends可以判断认真听课虽然很累，但总会下课，和同学们休息玩耍，故选A。考点：考查说明建议类阅读第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
52、处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to help yourself relax before bedHaving trouble sleeping lately? There are a great number of things that can keep a person up at night. Some causes of sleeplessness are beyond our control. _16_.Mindful meditation (冥想)You may not be able to force your mind to quiet down, but a
53、moment of mental silence just might sneak (潜入) up on you. _17_. Then it is much easier to pursue that feeling and cause it to take place._18_Its silly to expect your mind to stop worrying. You can write about all the things that are worrying you and how you will deal with them. By putting those solu
54、tions on paper, and trying to carry out them, you can reduce the number of troublesome things in your mind.Create a pre-sleep routineIts hard to change from worrying to relaxing if you jump into bed as soon as you finish answering work emails. _19_. For example, you can have a warm shower, followed
55、by going to bed with a glass of warm milk while listening to some soft music. The best part of this is that such things tend to become more powerful over time.Stay healthyThere are some vitamin (维生素) and hormone imbalances that can mess up your energy levels. _20_. Such imbalances can be eased by th
56、e use of moderate vitamin supplements and keeping fit through taking natural remedies, such as exercise, healthy diet, good relationships, and so on.A. Put down your worriesB. Go to bed as early as you canC. This disorder makes it harder for you to go to sleepD. So it is helpful to make some adjustm
57、ents before bedE. There is a time and place for worrying, but bedtime is neitherF. However, theres always something we can do to get better sleepG. Once you know what a quiet mind feels like, youll like the feeling【答案】16. F 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种治疗失眠的方法。【16题详解】根据下文的小标题“Mindfu
58、l meditation (冥想)”；“Create a pre-sleep routine”以及“Stay healthy”可知，划线句是为了引出治疗失眠的方法。F选项“However, theres always something we can do to get better sleep(然而，我们总能做些什么来获得更好的睡眠)”符合题意，故选F。【17题详解】根据前文“You may not be able to force your mind to quiet down, but a moment of mental silence just might sneak (潜入) up
59、 on you.(你可能无法强迫自己的大脑安静下来，但片刻的精神沉默可能会悄悄逼近你)”可知，本段是与让心灵安静有关。G选项“Once you know what a quiet mind feels like, youll like the feeling(一旦你知道安静的心灵是什么感觉，你会喜欢这种感觉)”符合题意，故选G。【18题详解】根据下文“Its silly to expect your mind to stop worrying.(期望你的大脑停止担忧是愚蠢的)”可知，本段讲述拥有一个好睡眠的方法是放下忧虑。A选项“Put down your worries(放下你的忧虑)”符合
60、题意，故选A。【19题详解】根据下文“For example, you can have a warm shower, followed by going to bed with a glass of warm milk while listening to some soft music.(例如，你可以洗个热水澡，然后喝杯热牛奶，听着柔和的音乐上床睡觉)”可知，我们要在睡觉前做一些有助睡眠的调整。D选项“So it is helpful to make some adjustments before bed(所以在睡觉前做一些调整是有帮助的)”符合题意，故选D。【20题详解】根据前文“The
61、re are some vitamin (维生素) and hormone imbalances that can mess up your energy levels.(维生素和激素失衡会打乱你的能量水平)”可知，划线句讲述的是这种失衡对睡眠的不良影响。C选项“This disorder makes it harder for you to go to sleep(这种紊乱使你更难入睡)”符合题意，故选C。三、完型填空。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last week, when I clea
62、ned a closet, I found an old envelope. It is the_21_that takes me back three months ago. It was written in pencil by a young_22_named Mark. When he wrote it, he was leaving Oregon for his army. He put his feeling on paper in simple _23_. He planned to_24_my dad and come to an “understanding” because
63、 Mark and my father were both soldiers. They would solve their_25_ . Several weeks had passed since Id_26_ the letter from Mark. As I read the letter, I closed my eyes and began a journey back.I was at work at a small firm. At midday, I_27_ into my car to drive home for lunch. _28_, my breath was ca
64、ught in my throat. There Mark sat on his motorcycle. But it couldnt be Mark because hed left on a plane. So didnt stop, but still I couldnt keep myself _29_ looking back. I saw Mark looking_30_and strangely sad. I looked out of the window all through_31_, expecting the motorcycle to_32_me quickly. B
65、ut my mind_33_me that I must have done something wrong. After work, I hurried home, thinking there might be a(n)_34_from him.My father met me with three words. “Mark is _35_ .” He was killed in a traffic accident. I felt my legs go _36_and my head began to spin (旋转). My heart broke and my _37_ felt
66、like rain on the hard road because I had_38_ him. However, I had seen him._39_ Mark and my father never did reach their understanding, I know that even wild soldiers _40_ flowers and love, so I often bring them.21. A. cashB. medalC. letterD. card22. A. workerB. soldierC. doctorD. driver23. A. wordsB
67、. clothesC. firmsD. hands24. A. talk aboutB. talk withC. care forD. stand for25. A. differenceB. agreementC. incomeD. loss26. A. writtenB. ignoredC. acceptedD. received27. A. climbedB. lookedC. brokeD. formed28. A. SuddenlyB. SuccessfullyC. PeacefullyD. Frequently29. A. onB. fromC. toD. in30. A. gen
68、erousB. happyC. painfulD. foolish31. A. classroomB. breakfastC. houseD. lunch32. A. pass downB. pass byC. leave forD. come back33. A. recognizedB. allowedC. remindedD. removed34. A. messageB. flowerC. giftD. invitation35. A. powerfulB. deadC. activeD. alive36. A. longB. shortC. strongD. weak37. A. d
69、reamsB. laughterC. tearsD. views38. A. supportedB. beatenC. ownedD. lost39. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. When40. A. refuseB. plantC. needD. pick【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了马克死于车祸当天的事情，
70、作者不能原谅自己，因为当天作者曾经看到过他，曾经和他擦肩而过。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：正是这封信使我想起了三个月前。 A. cash现金；B. medal 奖牌；C. letter信；D. card卡片。 根据“I found an old envelope.”可知，正是这封信使作者想起了三个月前。故选C项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一位名叫马克的年轻士兵用铅笔写的。A. worker 工人；B. soldier士兵；C. doctor医生；D. driver司机。根据“he was leaving Oregon for his army”以及“both sold
71、iers”可知，这是一位名叫马克的年轻士兵用铅笔写的。故选B项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他用简单的话把自己的感受写在纸上。A. words话语；B. clothes衣服；C. firms企业；D. hands手。根据上文“It was written in pencil”可知，他用简单的话把自己的感受写在纸上。故选A项。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他计划和我父亲谈谈，达成“谅解”，因为马克和我父亲都是士兵。A. talk about谈论；B. talk with与谈话；C. care for 照顾；D. stand for代表。根据“come to an “unders
72、tanding”可知，他计划和作者的父亲谈谈。故选B项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们将解决他们的分歧。A. difference不同，分歧；B. agreement同意；C. income收入； D. loss丢失。根据“come to an “understanding”可知，他们将解决他们的分歧。故选A项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从我收到马克的信以来，已经过了好几个星期了。 A. written写；B. ignored忽略；C. accepted接受；D. received收到。根据“the letter from Mark”可知，作者收到马克的信。故选D项。
73、【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：中午，我钻进汽车，开车回家吃午饭。A. climbed爬；B. looked看；C. broke打破；D. formed形成。根据“drive home for lunch”可知，作者钻进汽车。故选A项。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，我的呼吸屏住了。A. Suddenly突然地；B. Successfully成功地；C. Peacefully平和地； D. Frequently频繁地。根据下文“There Mark sat on his motorcycle. But it couldnt be Mark because hed left o
74、n a plane.”可知，出乎意料的事情发生了，突然作者的呼吸屏住了。故选A项。【29题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：所以我没有停下来，但我还是忍不住回头看。A. on在上；B. from 来自；C. to 去；D. in在.里。结合语境，虽然认为此人不可能是mark，但作者还是忍不住回头看。keep sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”。故选B项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我看到马克看起来很痛苦，异常地悲伤。A. generous慷慨的；B. happy快乐的；C. painful疼痛的； D. foolish愚蠢的。根据下文“strangely sad”可知
75、，马克看起来很痛苦。故选C项。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨。句意：整个午餐时间我都在看着窗外，期待着摩托车很快从我身边经过。 A. classroom教室；B. breakfast早饭；C. house房子； D. lunch午餐。根据上文“for lunch”可知，整个午餐时间作者都在看着窗外。故选D项。【32题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：整个午餐时间我都在看着窗外，期待着摩托车很快从我身边经过。A. pass down传递；B. pass by经过；C. leave for前往； D. come back回来。作者期待着摩托车很快从作者身边经过。故选B项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨
76、析。句意：但我的头脑提醒我，我一定做错了什么。A. recognized认出；B. allowed 允许；C. reminded 提醒；D.removed移除。根据“I must have done something wrong.”可知，作者的头脑在提醒自己。故选C项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：下班后，我匆匆赶回家，想着可能会有他的消息。A. message信息；B. flower 花；C. gift礼物；D. invitation邀请。根据下文“Mark is _15_ .” He was killed in a traffic accident. ”可知，作者匆匆赶回家，想着
77、可能会有他的消息。故选A项。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父亲对我说了三个字。“马克死了”。A. powerful有力量的；B. dead死的；C. active活跃的； D. alive活着的。根据下文“He was killed in a traffic accident”可知，马克死了。故选B项。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到双腿发软，天旋地转。A. long长的；B. short短的； C. strong强壮的；D. weak弱的。根据下文“my head began to spin (旋转).”可知，作者感到双腿发软。故选D项。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨
78、析。句意：因为我失去了他，我的心都碎了，我的眼泪像雨一样落在坚硬的路上。A. dreams梦想；B. laughter笑声；C. tears眼泪；D. views观点。根据“felt like rain on the hard road”可知，作者泪如雨下。故选C项。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨。句意：因为我失去了他，我的心都碎了，我的眼泪像雨一样落在坚硬的路上。 A. supported支持；B. beaten打败；C. owned 拥有；D. lost丢失。根据上文“He was killed in a traffic accident”可知，作者失去了他。故选D项。【39题详解】考查连词
79、词义辨析。句意：虽然马克和我父亲从未达成过谅解，但我知道即使是粗野的士兵也需要鲜花和爱，所以我经常带它们来。A. Although尽管；B. Because因为；C. If如果；D. When当时候。根据句意可知，本句为although引导的让步状语从句。故选A项。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨新。句意：虽然马克和我父亲从未达成过谅解，但我知道即使是粗狂的士兵也需要鲜花和爱，所以我经常带它们来。A. refuse拒绝；B. plant种植；C. need需要；D. pick采，摘。根据“flowers and love”可知，作者知道即使是粗狂的士兵也需要鲜花和爱。故选C项。四、语法填空。（共1
80、0小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）Yuan Longping was born in 1930 and graduated from college in 1953, when hunger was a big problem for many people in_41_countryside. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice_42_(be)his life goal. He began to search_43_a way to increase rice_44_has a high output._45_(use)his hybrid
81、rice, farmers manage to produce harvests twice as large as before. Now, he is considered as a pioneer, who devotes his life to_46_(rid) the world of hunger.Yuan Longping is quite content with his life._47_, he doesnt care about being famous. He feels it gives him less_48_(free) to do his research. H
82、e would rather keep time for his_49_(hobby). He enjoys listening to violin music, swimming and reading. Money means very little to him. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than_50_(few) troubles.【答案】41. the 42. has been 43. for 44. which/that 45. Using 46. ridding 4
83、7. However 48. freedom 49. hobbies 50. fewer【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。描述了袁隆平的事迹，作为杂交水稻之父，从他何时想要解决世界饥饿，水稻低产的问题，到他一生都在为这一目标作奉献。通过此篇文章，向我们展示了他的贡献和他淡泊名利的心态，值得大家学习。【41题详解】“when hunger was a big problem for many people in_1_countryside”在整个农村地区饥饿是一个大问题，此处特指农村，所以用定冠词。故填the。42题详解】“Since then ,finding ways to grow mor
84、e rice_2_(be)his life goal.”从那时起，找到方式种植更多的水稻成为他毕生的目标，since then表示从那个时间点到现在的情况，用现在完成时。故填has been。【43题详解】“He began to search_3_a way to increase rice_4_has a high output”他开始搜索能够增加水稻高产量输出的方式，search for搜寻，search后跟范围，search for后面跟要找的对象。故填for。【44题详解】“He began to search_3_a way to increase rice_4_has a hig
85、h output”此处引导一个限制性定语从句。故填which或that。【45题详解】“_5_(use)his hybrid rice, farmers manage to produce harvests twice as large as before”使用他的杂交水稻，农民管理产生以前两倍的粮食，动词开头有两种用法，to do或doing，to do表目的，doing表示一般的状态，此处应该用doing。故填using。 【46题详解】“who devotes his life to_6_(rid) the world of hunger”毕生致力于解决世界饥饿的问题， devote o
86、neself to（doing）sth致力于做某事，固定用法。故填ridding。【47题详解】“Yuan Longping is quite content with his life._7_, he doesnt care about being famous.”袁隆平很满意他自己的生活，他并不在乎出名。根据句意可知，此处有转折之意，但是。故填However。【48题详解】“He feels it gives him less_8_(free) to do his research”他认为这给了他太少的自由时间去做研究。give sb sth，横线中应该为名词。故填freedom。【49题
87、详解】“He would rather keep time for his_9_(hobby)”他更愿意为他的爱好留出一些时间，横线处应该为名词复数。故填hobbies。【50题详解】“Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than_10_(few) troubles.” 事实上，他认为一个人的钱太多会带来更多而不是更少的麻烦。根据前面用的more可知用的是比较级，后面few也应该用比较级。故填fewer。五、短文改错。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间
88、交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As we all know, traveling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention to. Y
89、ou can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You neednt take too many cash. Although it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using credit cards are much more reliable. In addition to, it will be wise of you to take umbrella in case it rains. And if you are t
90、o travel abroad, youd better understanding the cultural diversity. Keep in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.【答案】1excitedexciting2.advicesadvice3.surfsurfing4.manymuch5.areis6.去掉addition后的to 7.在umbrella前加an8.understandingunderstand 9.politelypolite10.had
91、have【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就外出旅行提出了一些建议。【详解】1.考查形容词。句意：我们都知道，旅行可以是一种令人兴奋的经历。修饰后文名词experience应用-ing结尾形容词exciting，表示“令人兴奋的”；excited用于修饰人，表示“感到兴奋”不符合语境。故excited改为exciting。2.考查名词。句意：让我给你一些你必须注意的建议。advice为不可数名词，无复数形式。故advices改为advice。3.考查动名词。句意：你可以在出发前上网，了解更多有关目的地的信息。作介词by的宾语，surf应用动名词形式。故surf改为surfing。4.考查
92、形容词。句意：你不必带太多现金。名词cash为不可数名词，应用too much修饰。故many改为much。5.考查主谓致。句意：虽然用现金付款很方便，但用信用卡更可靠。此处主语为动名词短语using credit cards，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词须用单数形式。故are改为is。6.考查固定搭配。句意：此外，你最好带把伞以防下雨。此处表示“此外，除此以外”短语为in addition相当于副词，其后不与其他词连用；in addition to表示“除了以外”相当于介间短语，后须与名词连用，不符合语境。故去掉addition后的to。7.考查冠词。句意：此外，你最好带把伞以防下雨。umbr
93、ella为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且umbrella是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故在umbrella前加an。8.考查固定短语。句意：如果你要出国旅行，你最好了解文化的多样性。表示“最好做某事”短语为had better do sth.，后跟动词原形。故understanding改为understand。9.考查形容词。句意：记住，在国外有礼貌可以帮助你有一个美好旅行。此处作表语，表示“有礼貌”应用形容词polite。故politely改为polite。10.考查固定短语。句意：记住，在国外有礼貌可以帮助你有一个美好的旅行。结合句意表示“帮助某人做某事”短语为help sb. (to
94、) do sth.。故had改为have。六、书面表达（满分25分）52. 一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”，请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1.家庭：2工作：3.业余生活。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.开头语已为你写好。I often imagine what my life will be like in the future._【答案】One possible version：I often imagine what my life would be like in the future. I think my life will be
95、 very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. Iwill do a good job in whatever I do. In my fre
96、e time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于半开放性作文。要求考生以“十年后的我”为题，写一篇征文。【详解】本文的话题是“十年后的我”，要求考生从家庭、工作和业余生活来想象十年以后的自己。文章应该使用一
97、般将来时和第一人称。因为提示信息较少，所以要充分发挥想象，增加适当的细节以使行文连贯，充实内容。比如可以联想到的内容有健身，度假，聚会等等。在写作时尽量使用恰当的连接词，插入语以使文章层次分明，使用多种句式结构和高级词汇亮点来提高文章的档次，如定语从句，宾语从句和状语从句等。此外，因为是畅想未来，所以要用一般将来时。【亮点说明】本篇范文短小精悍，要点全面，语言简练，时态人称准确，很好的完成了写作任务。在文章开头作者紧扣题目，提出自己对未来的畅想，然后从生活，工作，家庭三个方面描述了自己十年后的生活。在文中作者用到了短语In my free time , In a word , such as等
98、介词短语，避免了文章句式的单一。此外，还用到了较多的高级语法表达，如I hope Ill work in a computer company as a program designer.（省略that的宾语从句）Ill do a good job in whatever I do.（whatever引导的宾语从句）In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.（比较级+and+比较级连用）等，这些都给朴素的语言带来了亮点。听力答案：1-5. BCABC 6-10. ABBBC 11-15. BABAC 16-20. CACCB
