1、高二下学期英语互动题型一 单词拼写1. I quite like living alone, because it makes me more _(独立).2. She was given _(鼓励)to try something new.3. Snow is _(缺少) in some countries.4. You shouldnt _(嫉妒) him his success.5. This hospital has _(住宿) for 200 patients.6. The _(关系) between the two countries is being improved.7. Ex
2、perience in a related field is a _(要求) for this job.8. I take _(安慰) from the fact that his friends are there to help him.9. Ill make _(安排)for you to be met at the railway station.10. In my opinion, these are _(政治) rather than social matters.答案: 1.Independent 2.encouragement 3. absent 4. envy 5.accom
3、modatioins 6. relationship 7.requirement 8. comfort 9. arrangements 10. political二 语法改错1. We study quite a few subject， such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. 答案：subject 改为 subjects，因 a few 后应接复数可数名词。2. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. where 改为 which，此处非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，要填关系代词whic
4、h。3. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. 答案：we 前加 when，时间状语从句缺少连词引导。4. My grandma was the best cook in the world but could make the most delicious dishes.答案：but 改为and，此处表示并列，而不是转折。5. David pointed to a path which he thought would probably leading to a village. 答案：leading 改为 lea
5、d，因为其前有助动词 would）6. In some places you may borrow many books as you want. 答案：many 之前加 as，因此处为as as 结构。7. I m sure well have a wonderfully time together. 答案：wonderfully 改为 wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语。8. Some people read the books or watch television while others have sports.答案：去掉 the，因这里的 books 表泛指，不表特指。9.
6、 Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become strangers at once. 答案：talked改为 talk。 根据sometimes以及后面分句的become，此处要使用一般现在时。10. But not all information are good to society. 答案：are改为is，因为主语是不可数名词information，表单数。三 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Use of Examina
7、tionsA good education should make people _1_ (think) for themselves. But the exam can never do anything like that.First, examinations are second to none because they bring _2_ (anxious) to students. As soon as a child _3_ (begin) school, he will enter _4_ world of terrible competition.Second, exams
8、do not interest students to read or to learn _5_ (wide). They do not help students look for more and more knowledge, _6_ try to put as much as possible into the students head.Third, they lower the standards of teaching, for they do not give any freedom to teachers to decide _7_ to teach. Teachers th
9、emselves have no choice but _8_ (train) their students in exam techniques. The most successful students are not always the best educated but the best trained in the technique of exams.Fourth, they can tell you nothing about a persons true ability. The exams are often nothing more than a subjective a
10、ssessment (主观评价) by some examiners._9_， if there are no exams, few students or even no one _10_ do any revision or study!语法填空1thinkmake sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。2anxietybring anxiety to sb.“让某人焦虑”。3beginsas soon as引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。4a该空泛指一个可怕的竞争的世界，填不定冠词a。5widely所给词在句中作状语修饰动词read和learn，应填副词形式widely“
11、广泛地”。6butnot . but .“不是而是”。7what“what不定式”作动词decide的宾语。8to trainhave no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只得做某事”。9However最后一段与上文在语意上为转折关系，故填however“然而”。10willif引导的条件状语从句中，如用一般现在时，则主句用一般将来时，故本空填will四完形填空阅读下面的短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What can you do if you lose the data from your disks? To f
12、ind an expert, who can recover the 1 information for you, is probably the easiest solution. Jack Olson is one of these 2 . Jack and a few of his friends 3 a company called Jacks Disk Doctor Service. They work from home and give all the 4 they earn to 5 . The fees are always 6 , no matter how preciou
13、s the data on the disk is. Some people, 7 , are so grateful that they send 8 money to Jack or to the charities his company 9 . One oil company offered him $2,000 for his help and an architect even sent him a blank check. It would be difficult to put a value on the things 10 by the Disk Doctor. There
14、 have been disks which 11 medical research, television scripts, manuscripts of whole books, a lawyers papers for a court 12 , and even Margaret Thatchers travel plan for a visit to eastern Europe. For this last case, Jack had to go 13 to Thatchers office for 14 reasons! Disks are usually sent to the
15、 Disk Doctor 15 , but sometimes people are in such a hurry that they cannot wait for the mail to come. For example, some radio scripts had to be 16 by taxi to Jacks house because they were needed for 17 the next day. When the material has been recovered, the disk is returned to the sender with a dia
16、gnosis and a prescription for 18 the problem in the future. One grateful client(顾客), and author, put a thank you to Jack in the front of his book, Jack saved 19 from a heart attack, he wrote. But, says Jack, most people dont take any 20 of the doctors advice!1. A. lost B. losing C. going D. missed2.
17、 A. friends B. experts C. solutions D. disks3. A. turned to B. gave up C. put off D. set up4. A. data B. computers C. money D. disks5. A. charity B. company C. home D. family6. A. different B. the same C. similar D. various7. A. too B. anyhow C. however D. fortunately8. A. no B. much C. extra D. les
18、s9. A. has B. controls C. owns D. supports10. A. found B. given C. observed D. rescued11. A. containing B. contain C. include D. including12. A. yard B. proof C. case D. crime13. A. in person B. for himself C. on purpose D. with company14. A. health B. security C. secret D. price15. A. by bus B. by
19、plane C. by post D. by taxi16. A. pushed B. turned C. packed D. rushed17. A. recording B. recovering C. broadcasting D. diagnosing18. A. treating B. curing C. solving D. avoiding 19. A. me B. it C. you D. him20. A. lesson B. notice C. money D. information【答案与解析】本文通过介绍Jack Olson和他的Disk Doctor Service
20、公司，表明现代科技无所不能，同时也表明了科技的目的应该服务于全人类。Jack Olson和他的Disk Doctor Service公司，在获利的同时，更多的做法是回报社会。1.A 考查非谓语动词.此处指那些已经“丢失了”的信息.2.B 根据上文To find an expert,可知此句意思是“Jack Olson是这些专家中的一位”.3.D 词义辨析。turn to转向,变成; give up放弃； C.put off切断; D.set up成立， 符合句意“与朋友联合成立了一家公司”。4.C 根据上下文，他们在家中上网远程帮助恢复数据，把所赚得的“钱”都捐给慈善事业。 5.A 根据下文“
21、money to Jack or to the charities his company”可知。6.B 根据下文“no matter how precious the data on the disk is”可知价格一致。7.C 根据下文“一些人是如此的感激不尽”, 表明了一个既成事实,故用连词however.8.C 此处指给一些“额外的钱”。9.D 从上文第4题处可知此处意思为“资助”。10.D 从文章开头两句可知,他们的工作是拯救rescue、恢复丢失的数据。 11.B 表示磁盘所含有的内容，强调其内容物时，用contain；关系代词which作主语，所缺谓语动词，containing不
22、能单独作谓语。故选B。12.C 与lawyer有关的应该是court case庭审案件。13.A 因为内容的缘故，Jack Olson只有亲自in person出马，到撒切尔办公室。 14.B 根据上句提示，应该是从内容的“安全性security”考虑。15.C 根据下文“but sometimes people are in such a hurry that they cannot wait for the mail to come.”可知，通常情况下是通过“邮寄by post”的方式。16.D 表示“in such a hurry”的紧急感，rush最合适。17.C 由上文中的“some
23、 radio scripts had to be by taxi to Jacks house” 可知应为broadcasting的内容。18.D 根据本句中的“with a diagnosis and a prescription for the problem in the future”来判断，意思是“避免avoid以后的问题”。19.A 表明了Jack Olson工作的伟大意义，对于那个作者来说，就好比给它治好了心脏病。20.B 针对这一评价，Jack表示出一种无奈：“许多人就是没有注意到（take notice） 医生的建议”！五。根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白
24、处。选项中有两项为多余选项。Evaluating Sources (来源) of health Information Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and ho
25、w to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 1 Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really rep
26、orted, and determined whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 2 Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 3 Carefully
27、read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 4 Evaluate “scientific” statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术). 5 Friends and fa
28、mily members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.A. Make choice that are right for you. B.
29、 The goal of an ad is to sell you something.C. Be sure to work through the critical questions. D. And examine the findings of the original research.E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an authors point of v
30、iew.G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.答案解析1. G 根据下面及段中的第一句Go to the original source. 和Watch for misleading language.和Use your common sense.可知这些都是一些评估健康信息来源的建议。故选G。2. D 本段表示要找到信息最初的来源。要自己去找到原来真正报道的内容，要确认是通过很严肃的方法得到的确定的信息。故选D。
31、3. F 本段的标题是：注意误导性的语言。有些研究发现某些行为与某种结果有关。那么作为读者我们要知道有些信息也许是错误的解释了，所以我们要细心阅读以求充分理解。故F项符合语境。4. B 根据前面一句Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements.可知要我们特别注意广告里包含的信息，因为广告里的信息是为了向我们出售一些内容，所以广告的信息很可能是不准确的。所以要当心江湖骗术。故B项符合语境。75. A 根据下面两句可知朋友和家人可能是激励信息的主要来源，但是每个人都要找到一个起作用的健康的生活方式。也就是说要为自己
32、选择合适的信息来源。故A正确六阅读理解Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in t
33、rees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helpera little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot rea
34、ch this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time fo
35、r the curious animal or people as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its sha
36、re.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when
37、 beeswax candles are being lit.1. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A. Its small in size.B. Its hidden in trees.C. Its covered with wax.D. Its hard to recognize.2. What do the words “the follower” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee. B. A bird C. honey seeker D. A beekeeper.3. The honey guid
38、e is special in the way _.A. it gets its food. B. it goes to church.C. it sings in the forest. D. it reaches into bees nests.4. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesC. Beekeeping in AfricaB. Wax and HoneyD. Honey-Lovers Helper1. B考查细节理解。根据文章第一段“Often, these nests are high up in trees,
39、 and it is difficult to find them.”可知B正确。2. C. 根据文章中的“In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helpera little bird called a honey guide.”可推知：跟在honey guide 后面的是：people and animals, 而他们统称为honey seeker(寻找蜂蜜的人或动物们)3. A. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. 科学家们也不知道为什么homey guide 对蜂蜡感兴趣，当然他们获得蜂蜡的方式也更加特别。4. D。文章通篇都在叙述有关Honey-Lovers Helper的事情，第一段通过叙述引出Honey-Lovers Helper中心词；第二段叙述Honey-Lovers Helper获取蜂蜡是过程；第三段科学家们对Honey-Lovers Helper的感到迷惑。
