1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家综合过关检测 (时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn a supermarket.CIn the kitchen.2What are the speakers talking ab
2、out?AThe mans sister.BA party. CAn actor.3Who is going to work in Los Angeles?ASam. BBetty. CJohn.4What will the man do next?AGet the candle.BMake a phone call.CHand in his report.5What did the young man do?AHe hit a boy.BHe made a Uturn.CHe crossed the road quickly.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段
3、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6How does the man get the information about homeless population?AFrom an article. BFrom the radio. CFrom TV.7Which country has the highest percentage of homeless people?AIndia.
4、 BThe US. CGermany.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where does the man work?AIn a school. BIn a gym. CIn a club.9How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?AAbout 7 kilometers.BAbout 8 kilometers.CAbout 10 kilometers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10When did the woman catch the thief?AOn Monday morning.BOn Monday
5、 afternoon.COn Tuesday morning.11What did the thief buy?ASome small articles.BSome of the cheapest things.COne of the most expensive dresses.12Whats the real relationship between the assistant and the thief?AMother and daughter.BTeacher and student.CShop assistant and customer.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Wha
6、t is the man doing here?ATaking a business trip.BHaving a holiday alone.CVisiting his girlfriend.14How much will the man pay for the insurance?A$15. B$45. C$135.15Where will the man return the car?AIn Los Angeles.BIn San Francisco.CIn New York.16What will the woman do next?ABring the man the keys.BT
7、alk about the insurance.CBring the man some forms.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What are “mall rats” according to the text?AThose who spend a lot of time in malls.BThose who shop regularly in malls.CThose who steal things from malls.18Which is not the reason why people like malls?AFeeling safe.BFree parking.C
8、Reasonable price.19How many night clubs are there in the Mall of America in Minnesota?A35. B8. C7.20When was the first indoor mall built in America?AIn 1935. BIn 1963. CIn 1965.答案:15.ACCAB610.ABCBA1115.AACBA1620.CACBC听力材料(Text 1)M:Ill have the steak, French fries and chocolate ice cream for dessert.
9、W:Oh, no, you know these things are bad for your health. How about ordering some vegetables and fruits instead?(Text 2)W:I hate to say it, but Jacky isnt doing well in the new film.M:Well, I think hes only playing a different type of role. My sister thinks he is still the best.(Text 3)M:I met Sam on
10、 the street today.W:Really? Did he say something about his sister?M:Yes. Betty ought to be leaving New York very soon, because her husband, John, has taken a job in Los Angeles.(Text 4)M:A power cut. Oh, I have to hand in this report tomorrow.W:Just take out your cell phone to get the candle in the
11、drawer.M:OK.(Text 5)W:Did you see what that young man did?M:No. I was looking at the other way.W:He made a Uturn in the middle of the block and almost hit a boy on a bicycle.M:Drivers get crazier these days.(Text 6)W:What are you looking at, Jim?M:Im reading an article about the worlds homeless popu
12、lation.W:Homeless population?M:Yes, sociologists define homeless people as those who have no fixed shelter on any given night. These figures show five countries with large homeless population.W:Wow, thats amazing. I never realized that there were so many homeless people in Germany and France.M:You k
13、now what? Our own country the USA ranks number one among these countries!W:Surely not! India tops the list with three million homeless people.M:Well, it depends on how you look at it. Although we have a million fewer homeless people than India, we have the highest percentage of homeless people.(Text
14、 7)M:Hello, Madam. Were doing a survey of our customers. How often do you come to the club?W:Three times a week, usually.M:Can you run 10 kilometers in an hour on the running machine?W:Oh, no, I cant. Maybe 8 kilometers.M:Do you use the swimming pool? You know, the new swimming pool.W:No, I dont. I
15、dont know how to swim. And Im scared of water.M:OK. You know, we offer lessons here. Im sure our trainer can help you.(Text 8)W:People are not so honest as they once were.M:Why do you say so?W:Some people are tempted to steal in large shops.M:Did you catch one of them?W:Yes, on Monday morning. There
16、 were few people in the shop, so I could catch the thief easily.M:Was it a man or a woman?W:A middleaged woman. She first bought some small articles. Then she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop.M:Did she catch the dress away quickly regardless of the assistants?W:Certainly not. An a
17、ssistant wrapped it up for her and helped her walk out of the shop without paying.M:An assistant? How could she do that?W:She is the daughter of the woman. The girl “gave” her mother a free dress once a week!(Text 9)W:Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?M:I would like to rent a car with a good
18、air conditioner.W:All our cars have air conditioners in them.M:Good. I am here visiting my girlfriend. I want her to have a good time.W:Oh, is that so? Well, then, let me show you something she might like.M:This is a Porsche!W:Yes. Beautiful, isnt it?M:Yes, it looks fantastic.W:So you will take the
19、Porsche then, sir?M:Yes, for three days. And I want to buy the insurance too. I think its necessary.W:Youre smart to buy it. At 45 dollars for three days, it is a good deal.M:Can I return the car in San Francisco?W:San Francisco? No, sir. We only have this office here. You will have to return it her
20、e in Los Angeles.M:OK. It will be fun driving back down the coast. My girlfriend will like it.W:Its a beautiful drive.M:Where are the keys?W:Just a moment, sir. We have to finish filling out the forms first.(Text 10)Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at mall
21、s that they are called “mall rats” Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the atmosphere inside is always fine. The newest m
22、alls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a sevenacre park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop every week.The first indoor
23、mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina,Minnesota. Now people shop in malls, of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see movies here. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet
24、 friends. In a word, now residents can actually live in their favorite shopping center.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHis App Could Save LivesNikhil Gopal is an 18yearold boy who has invented a system that helps diagnose(诊断) and treat a deadly disease. Her
25、es what he had to say to Scope.Scope: What inspired you to help people who are sick with malaria(疟疾)?Nikhil:My aunt. She lives in a small town in India. She was diagnosed with malaria and got treatment at a small local hospital, but the treatment she was given wasnt working. Once the doctors put her
26、 on a different kind of drug, she got better. I wanted to help doctors figure out how to more effectively treat patients like her.Scope:You invented the Malisa app. How does it work?Nikhil:You put a drop of the patients blood on a plastic CDlike device(装置) that I created. If the blood contains malar
27、ia, a chemical reaction takes place and the device changes color. The intensity(强度) of the color corresponds to how much malaria is in the patients body. Then you take a picture of it with your phone. The Malisa app uses the photo to interpret the blood test and tell you how much of the malaria para
28、site(寄生虫) is in the blood.Scope:Then what?Nikhil:The idea is to give the test to patients many times to keep track of parasite levels. If the levels are going up, then you know that either the patient isnt being treated or the treatment isnt working and a new type needs to be introduced.Scope:What i
29、s your goal for Malisa?Nikhil:Here in the US, malaria is easy to treat. Its much harder to treat in poorer places where there are few medical resources. The system that I created is a lot cheaper than other malaria tests, and it doesnt require electricity, which means you can use it pretty much anyw
30、here. Id like to see it used to help people in poor areas. 【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。一名青少年发明了一款诊断并帮助治疗疟疾的手机软件,文章是对他的一则采访。21Why did Nikhil invent the Malisa app?ATo try a longterm treatment.BTo support his aunts research.CTo improve medical conditions in India.DTo help treat malaria sufferers effectively.D解析:细节
31、理解题。根据第三段中的She was diagnosed with malaria及I wanted to help doctors figure out how to more effectively treat patients like her.可知,Nikhil发明这款手机软件的目的是帮助医生更有效地治疗疟疾患者。 22What is used by the Malisa app to find out the blood test result?ASome CDs.BA plastic device.CA photo of the color.DSome chemical mater
32、ials.C解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中的The intensity(强度) of the color corresponds to how much malaria is in the patients body.The Malisa app uses the photo to interpret the blood test可知,首先需要把装置上病人血液颜色变化的结果拍张照,然后该手机软件用这张照片就可以分析出病人血液中的疟疾寄生虫数量。23What can we learn about the Malisa app?AIt is a bit expensive.BIt is conve
33、nient to use.CIt is widely used in the US.DIt needs considerable medical support.B解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的The system that I created is a lot cheaper than other malaria tests, and it doesnt require electricity, which means you can use it pretty much anywhere.可知,Nikhil发明的诊断疟疾的装置不仅价格便宜,而且方便携带,容易操作。BWaylon Kli
34、tzmans legs were shaking. The 15yearold from Evansville, Wisconsin, said he is “not really that social”and he especially dislikes standing in front of large groups of people. The auction(拍卖) room at the Wisconsin county fair was crowded. Klitzman took a deep breath and thought about why he came. He
35、was there to sell his pig, Roo. He was there to donate the money he made to Beat Nb, a nonprofit organization working to cure neuroblastoma, the most common form of cancer that affects children. He was there for his favorite teacher, Kim Katzenmeyer, whose niece was diagnosed with the disease a few
36、days before her fourth birthday.Besides, it would be over soonhe only had to sell the pig once, right? Wrong.Over the next hour, three different bidders in a row bought the pig and donated it back to Klitzman, who finally raised more than $10,000 for the fight against cancer.“I did not see that happ
37、ening,” Klitzman said. “Usually, they just sell it once! So my dream got bigger and bigger every time they said. Give it back. I was pretty proud.”Klitzman bought Roo last spring. The teen belongs to the 4H Club, which teaches young people about farming. He planned to sell the pig for meat and for a
38、 profit. Then he learned Katzenmeyer was leaving Evansville High School and he changed his mind.Katzenmeyer loved her job and her pupils. She said there was only one thing that could persuade her to leave her “second family”at Evansville High Schoolher actual family. Katzenmeyers mother and then her
39、 niece were diagnosed with different forms of cancer. So Katzenmeyer decided to join Beat Nb fulltime as a fundraiser(筹款人), taking a significant pay cut in the process.As for Klitzman, hed raised $10,070. And Katzenmeyer rushed over to give him a big hug and tell him what a great kid he is.“My heart
40、 is bursting with pride for him,” Katzenmeyer said. “He doesnt know the impact that he is having, and I dont think that any 15yearold kid would at this point. Someday he will.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名青少年为了给抗癌组织筹集善款在拍卖会上将自己的猪卖出去三次。 24Why did Klitzman sell his pig in the end? AHe desired to help his f
41、amily.BHe planned to sell it for meat.CHe wanted to join the 4H Club.DHe hoped to raise money for Beat Nb. D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的He was there to sell his pig, Roo. He was there to donate the money he made to Beat Nb可知,Klitzman卖掉他的猪是为了给Beat Nb组织筹集资金。 25What can we infer about this auction?AIt quickly ende
42、d.BIt attracted few people.CIt was unexpectedly successful.DIt was important to Evansville High School.C解析:推理判断题。根据第三、四段的内容可知,一般拍卖会只会卖一次,而Klitzman的猪被拍卖了三次,这让他得到足够多的钱去资助Beat Nb组织。由此可知,这场拍卖会出乎意料地成功。26What can we learn about Katzenmeyer?AShe was prepared to earn much money.BShe made up her mind to figh
43、t cancer.CShe regretted working for Beat Nb.DShe was eager to leave her school.B解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的So Katzenmeyer decided to join Beat Nb fulltime as a fundraiser(筹款人),taking a significant pay cut in the process.可知, Katzenmeyer下定决心要为抗击癌症贡献自己的一份力量。27What was Katzenmeyers attitude towards Klitzman?AShe
44、 envied him.BShe doubted him.CShe paid no attention to him.DShe gave him plenty of praise.D解析:观点态度题。根据最后一段的内容可知,Katzenmeyer对Klitzman的行为赞赏有加,她为Klitzman感到骄傲。 CThe National Health Service (NHS) in the UK is going digital slowly. The aim is now for the NHS to be largely paperless by 2023. General practi
45、ce has already used electronic records, but hospitals are proving to be a bigger challenge. To get an idea of what a paperless NHS might look like, you can turn to the US where electronic healthcare records in hospitals are now very normal.Electronic healthcare records certainly have benefits but al
46、so side effects. Hospitals rely heavily on people working together and sharing information, but doctors feel isolated(孤立的) when stuck in front of a computer monitor in an office. Here they are less likely to have informal conversations with other healthcare professionals. Instead of saving time, doc
47、tors complain of spending longer than ever entering data, and less and less time with their patients.This phenomenon is leading to workarounds,_both within the computer systems and alongside them. One aspect of this is known as “paper persistence(坚持)”the inability of doctors to give up the use of pa
48、per records.Most doctors still carry a patient list, which lets them underline or add important information. The use of electronic records does not allow for slight mistakes but is nowhere near as light or accessible as a sheet of A4. You dont need a password to access a patient list and you can fol
49、d it and pop it in your pocket when examining a patient. The appearance and size of a set of notes gave an idea of the patients medical history. Experienced fingers could find information quickly through the notes, as long as they hadnt gone missing, that is.The digitization of medicine is far from
50、just being about the technology. It is also about the people using it, and how they work together. When providing increased accessibility, quality and safety, the advantages of electronic records may outweigh the good things about paper notes. The persistence of paper alongside electronic records wi
51、ll continue, and should continue, until better systems can be developed to deliver safer and more timely care.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了电子时代纸质医疗记录的不可或缺性。28The first two paragraphs imply that electronic healthcare records _Afail to win the trust of patientsBare widely accepted by doctorsCcan do harm to doc
52、torsworking efficiencyDare more developed in the UK than in the USC解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的doctors feel isolated(孤立的) when stuck in front of a computer plain of spending longer than ever entering data, and less and less time with their patients.可知,电子医疗记录有损医生的工作效率。29Whats the meaning of the underlined word “
53、workarounds” in Paragraph 3?ABenefits.BSolutions.CTroubles. DAchievements.B解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段指出的使用电子医疗记录的不便利和第三段中的One aspect of this is known as “paper persistence(坚持)”.可知,这种不便利使人们想出了解决方案,其中之一是坚持使用纸质记录。30What is the outstanding feature of paper healthcare records?AThey are cheap.BThey are flexible.CThey
54、 can be long lasting.DThey provide accurate information.B解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的a patient list, which lets them underline or add important information.pop it in your pocket when examining a patient.find information quickly through the notes.可知,纸质医疗记录的突出特点是具有灵活性。31Whats the authors attitude towards electron
55、ic medical records? AObjective. BPositive.CUncertain. DDoubtful.A解析:观点态度题。根据最后一段中的When providing increased accessibility, quality and safety.outweigh the good things about paper notes.until better systems can be developed.可知,作者认为电子医疗记录有待发展,对电子医疗记录持客观态度。DTragedy(悲剧) hit one of Californias most popula
56、r tourist attractions on Sunday 8th January, 2017. A sequoia tree, known as the Pioneer Cabin Tree in Calaveras Big Trees State Park, collapsed(倒下) during one of the heaviest rainstorms seen in the past ten years.Giant sequoia trees grow to become the tallest trees in the world. They grow naturally
57、in only a few places including California. The Pioneer Cabin Tree was especially famous for the tunnel(隧道) that had been built right through its base. It was over 1,000 years old and was originally given its name because of the large number of holes in its trunk. These had been caused over its long
58、life by fires and lightning.The tunnel in the Pioneer Cabin Tree was made in the 1880s at the request of a local hotel owner wanting to increase tourism in the area. It allowed tourists to walk right through the tree. Once they were invented, cars were allowed to drive through it, but this was stopp
59、ed a number of years ago.It has been reported that the Pioneer Cabin Tree had looked as if it was dying for a number of years. Only one of the higher branches had leaves, and its trunk was beginning to lean(倾斜) to one side. When it fell, it broke into many pieces.Despite their huge size, sequoia tre
60、es have very shallow roots that reach only about 1.2 metres deep. Tourists who had visited the tree on the day it collapsed have said that it looked as if a river was running through it, so hard was the rainfall. The shallow roots combined with the heavy rains are being given as the main reasons for
61、 the collapse of the tree. Many commentators on online newspaper reports suggest, however, that the real reason for the trees collapse is that man cut a giant hole right through its trunk all those years ago.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了一场暴风雨过后,加州著名的巨型“隧道树”被摧毁。32What can we learn about the Pioneer Cabin Tre
62、e?AIt was an ancient tree.BIt was named after its tunnel.CIt was the tallest tree in the world.DIt was famous for its holes in its trunk.A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的It was over 1,000 years old and was originally given its name because of the large number of holes in its trunk.可知,这棵“隧道树”的树龄有上千年。33Why did people
63、 build the tunnel in the Pioneer Cabin Tree?ATo attract tourists.BTo protect its base.CTo help build a local hotel.DTo make it convenient for visitors.A解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的The tunnel in the Pioneer Cabin Tree was made in the 1880s at the request of a local hotel owner wanting to increase tourism in the
64、area.可知,人们在这棵树下挖隧道是为了吸引游客来此参观游览。 34What is the cause of the Pioneer Cabin Trees collapse according to commentators?AIts broken trunk.BIts shallow roots. CHuman activities.DThe heavy rainstorm.C解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Many commentators on online newspaper reports.right through its trunk all those years ago.
65、可知,许多评论员认为“隧道树”倒下的真正原因是人为的破坏。35What does the text mainly talk about?AA tragedy.BThe tunnel tree.CGiant sequoia trees.DPopular tourist attractions.B解析:主旨大意题。根据文中对“隧道树”形态、名字来历及倒下原因的介绍可知,本文主要介绍了这棵“隧道树”。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many families encourage their teenage c
66、hildren to get parttime jobs. Other families prefer their children to focus on schoolwork and friends. 36._Having a job helps a teenager become an adult. 37._ He has to be at work at a certain time and do the job he was employed to do. If he does not, he could lose his job. Earning money also brings
67、 responsibility. A working teenager may have to pay for his own clothes, books, and entertainment. He may be saving his money for college or even just to buy something fun that he wants for himself. 38._On the other hand, having a job can interfere(妨碍) with other important aspects of the teenage yea
68、rs. A job can distract(分散) a teenagers energy and attention from his schoolwork. 39._ In addition, although learning to be responsible is important, teenagers are also still children. Soon enough they will have the responsibilities of college, a career, and a family to care for. The teenage years ma
69、y be the last time they have the chance for a carefree(无忧无虑的) life. 40._Each family has a different situation, and each teenager is a different person. Teenagers and their families have to assess their individual circumstances when deciding whether having a job is a good idea.ATeenagers will learn a
70、bout working with others.BFirstly, it helps him learn a sense of responsibility.CIt can leave him with little time to relax and be with friends.DA job could add too much responsibility at too early an age.EIt is a good idea for teenagers to take up whatever hobbies they like.FThere are both advantag
71、es and disadvantages of teenagers getting parttime jobs.GAnd learning to use money properly will help him become a responsible grownup.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章对青少年做兼职工作的优点及缺点进行了论述。36F解析:根据第二段中的Having a job helps a teenager become an adult.及第三段中的On the other hand, having a job can interfere(妨碍) with other i
72、mportant aspects of the teenage years.可知,作者在这篇文章中论述了青少年做兼职工作的优缺点,所以F项起统领下文的作用。37B解析:根据下文中的He has to be at work at a certain time and do the job he was employed to do. If he does not, he could lose his job.可知,拥有一份兼职工作会帮助青少年培养责任意识,他必须按时做好分配给他的工作。下文是对B项的解释。 38G解析:根据第二段首句Having a job helps a teenager be
73、come an adult.及该段中的Earning money also brings responsibility.可知,赚钱会给青少年带来责任感,他们需要自己买必需品并负责任地分配自己赚来的钱,所以赚钱会帮助青少年快速成长起来。G项是对上文的总结。39C解析:根据第三段中的having a job can interfere(妨碍) with other important.and attention from his schoolwork.可知,青少年做兼职工作会对青少年时期重要的事情造成干扰,一方面会影响他们的学习,另一方面会影响他们的休息及交友。C项符合此处语境。40D解析:根据第
74、三段中的Soon enough they will have the responsibilities of college, a career, and a family to care for.have the chance for a carefree(无忧无虑的) life.可知,青少年时期应该正是享受无忧无虑生活的时候,而兼职工作会给他们带来太多的责任,这都是他们这个年龄段不该承受的。D项符合此处语境。 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At
75、 present, Im living in the Spanish city of Palencia. Before coming here, I had never heard of the city. The city is _41_ and at times a little quiet and the people are _42_. Working at a language school means that I _43_ the faces of hundreds of students. A trip to the supermarket therefore often in
76、volves numerous stops for _44_. When Carnival arrived I had my _45_. Would Carnival in a small city really be as _46_ as it would be in for example Madrid, the capital city of Spain? The answer is yes!The morning of Carnival I planned to meet up with my friends to buy our _47_ for the evenings celeb
77、rations. The tradition of dressing up is _48_ across all the country during Carnival, with people of all ages making a(n) _49_ to wear a costume. I saw crazy frogs, princesses and men dressed as women. My friends, however, had _50_ to dress as knights. Being the only Englishman among a group of Span
78、iards, however, I decided to _51_ immerse(沉浸) myself in Spanish culture. I would become “The Matador”! A “matador” in Spanish is a bull fighter(斗牛士)Before meeting with my friends I _52_ my costume and felt slightly embarrassed, but _53_. An Englishman dressed as a Matador. What could go wrong? The f
79、un started when I met with my _54_ in our usual place. As they decided among themselves where we were going, I _55_ that a few of them had suspicious(可疑的) smiles on their faces. It took me too long to _56_ that they were talking about me. Before I had time to _57_ they came for me and lifted me onto
80、 their shoulders. I was paraded down the High Street to shouts of “matador, matador, matador”, _58_ on the shoulders of my friends. Needless to say numerous students _59_ me. Although I felt _60_, I could not help but laugh, after all, I chose the costume.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在西班牙的帕伦西亚市参加狂欢节活动的趣事
81、。41A.modernBcrowdedCsmall DstrangeC解析:根据第一段中的Would Carnival in a small city.可知,作者现在所在的城市很“小(small)”。42A.friendly BstrongCwealthy DbraveA解析:根据下文中对作者与学生和朋友们相处融洽的描述可知,这里的人很“友好(friendly)”。43A.accept BloveCrecord DknowD解析:根据第一段中的Working at a language school .hundreds of students.及A trip to the supermarke
82、t.numerous stops可知,作者在一所语言学校里当老师,所以他“认识(know)”很多学生。作者去超市的时候会碰到很多熟人,所以得停下来跟他们“交谈(conversations)”。44A.discussions BconversationsCexplanations DargumentsB45A.doubts BbeliefCinterests DdifficultyA解析:根据空后的Would Carnival in a small city.Spain? The answer is yes!可知,狂欢节来临时,作者有些小“疑惑(doubts)”小城市的狂欢节能像西班牙首都马德里
83、那样的大城市的狂欢节一样“有趣(fun)”吗?46A.safe BfunCnoisy DimportantB47A.tools BticketsCpresents DcostumesD解析:根据第二段中的The tradition of dressing up和wear a costume可知,作者打算和朋友们一起去为晚上的庆祝活动购买“服装(costumes)”。48A.unusual BannoyingCtypical DboringC解析:根据第二段中的The tradition of dressing up.wear a costume及I saw.men dressed as wom
84、en.可知,在这个国家在狂欢节装扮自己是一种“具有代表性的(typical)”传统,各个年龄段的人在这天都会“试图(make an attempt)”装扮起来。49A.appeal BfightCattempt DdealC50A.chosen BpromisedCpretended DrefusedA解析:根据空后的dress as knights可知,作者的朋友们“选择(chosen)”装扮成骑士的样子。51A.partially BsecretlyCgenerally DfullyD解析:根据第二段中的Being the only Englishman.in Spanish cultur
85、e.及I would become “The Matador”!可知,作者作为朋友圈里唯一的英国人,他打算“完全(fully)”沉浸在西班牙的文化中,把自己装扮成一名斗牛士。52A.packed up Bput onCpicked out Dtook offB解析:根据第三段中的Before meeting with my friends.embarrassed及An Englishman dressed as a Matador. What could go wrong?可知,作者在见到朋友们之前“穿上了(put on)”他的服装。虽然感觉有些尴尬,但他的内心还是很“兴奋的(excited)
86、”。53A.worried BconfusedCangry DexcitedD54A.friends BstudentsCparents DteachersA解析:根据第三段中的Before meeting with my friends及The fun started when.usual place.可知,作者在老地方见到他的“朋友们(friends)”时,有趣的事才刚刚开始。55A.wondered BnoticedCimagined DrememberedB解析:根据第三段中的a few of them had suspicious(可疑的) smiles on their faces
87、及 they were talking about me可知,作者“注意到(noticed)”朋友们脸上浮现出可疑的笑容。但过了好久,他才“意识到(realise)”他们偷偷谈论的正是自己。 56A.realise BforgetCpredict DadmitA57A.rush BadjustCescape DrelaxC解析:根据第三段中的lifted me onto their shoulders及I was paraded down the High Street to shouts of“matador, matador, matador”可知,就在作者打算“逃走(escape)”时,
88、朋友们抓住了他,把他抬到肩膀上。作者就这样一边“挣扎着(struggling)”,一边在众人的高喊中被抬着在街上游行。所以,很多作者的学生都“看到了(saw)”他。 58A.standing BstugglingCshaking DclimbingB59A.observed BrespectedCheard DsawD60A.disappointed BembarrassedCdelighted DencouragedB解析:根据第三段中的Although.I chose the costume.可知,尽管作者感到有些“尴尬(embarrassed)”,但毕竟是自己选的服装,所以也忍不住笑了起
89、来。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The worldfamous Sagrada Familia finally has a building permit136 years after construction on the site began. The church agreed to repay $41 million in fees dating back to 1882, 61._is when building began. City authorities(当局) gave the church
90、10 years 62._(pay) the fees. Barcelonas mayor(市长) called the 63._(agree) historic. She said the money would be used to improve the 64._(road), public services and local neighborhoods. People believed this would improve the quality of life for citizens and visitors 65._ the image of Barcelona. Sagrad
91、a Familia was designed by the modernist artist Antoni Gaudi. He also designed 66._ large number of eyecatching and 67._(impress) buildings and parks in Barcelona. The church will be finished in 202668._(exact) 100 years after Gaudis death. Construction has continued on Sagrada Familia for over a cen
92、tury without any inspections from local authorities. It 69._(recognize) as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1985. It is now one of Barcelonas top tourist attractions, 70._(attract) about 20 million visitors a year.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于西班牙巴塞罗那的圣家族大教堂的建筑历史。61which解析:考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明1882,且在从
93、句中作主语,故填which。62to pay解析:考查非谓语动词。设空处所在句意:城市当局给了教堂十年的时间来付清费用,用动词不定式作状语。故填to pay。63agreement解析:考查名词。 设空处作called的宾语,表示“协议”,故填agreement。64roads解析:考查名词的复数。road是可数名词,且在此表泛指,故填名词复数形式roads。65and解析:考查连词。设空处在此表示“和”,故填and。66a解析:考查固定搭配。a large number of意为“很多”。67impressive解析:考查形容词。设空处作定语,修饰buildings,意为“给人深刻印象的”,
94、故填impressive。68exactly解析:考查副词。设空处在此作状语,表示“正是”,故填exactly。69was recognized解析:考查动词的时态和语态。由后面的in 1985可知,设空处是对过去事实的描述,应用一般过去时,又因为It与recognize之间是被动关系,故填was recognized。70attracting解析:考查非谓语动词。设空处作状语,又因为It与attract之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填attracting。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌
95、写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inviting by my uncle living in another city, I couldnt wait to pay visit to his family by train last summer. As I am about to climb up t
96、he stairs at the railway station, a lady had caught my attention. She was having a hard time get her wheelchair up the stairs. I immediate went to help the lady, that gladly accepted my help. While I took her wheelchair up, a young man offered to help us carry my big heavy bag. I late went up to him
97、 and expressed my thanks. He said with a cheerful smile on his faces, “By serving others, we can spread love and kindness.”答案: by my uncle living in another city, I couldnt wait to pay visit to his family by train last summer. As I about to climb up the stairs at the railway station, a lady caught m
98、y attention. She was having a hard time her wheelchair up the stairs. I went to help the lady, gladly accepted my help. While I took her wheelchair up, a young man offered to help carry my big heavy bag. I went up to him and expressed my thanks. He said with a cheerful smile on his , “By serving oth
99、ers, we can spread love and kindness.”第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,最近在某国外论坛上看到一位名叫Frank的英国学生发的帖子。他提到自己计划下个月到北京旅游,而且希望找一名中国学生做导游,你有意向帮助他。请你根据所给要点用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容要求:1写信目的;2.你的计划;3.期待回复。注意:词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。Dear Frank,Recently, I saw your message saying that you plan to travel in Beijing next month and
100、you hope to have a Chinese student as your guide._Yours sincerely,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear_Frank,Recently,_I_saw_your_message_saying_that_you_plan_to_travel_in_Beijing_next_month_and_you_hope_to_have_a_Chinese_student_as_your_guide. Id be glad to be your guide and I think I can do a good job.
101、For one thing, I can show you around several great places of interest in Beijing, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. For another, I can tell you the long history of Beijing to help you learn more about Chinese culture. Besides, we can enjoy delicious local foods together. Im sure you would have a perfect holiday here with me.I am looking forward to your early reply. Id appreciate it if you could give me this honor.Yours_sincerely,Li_Hua高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!