1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家学生用书P11 品句填词1The young man uses the knowledge he gained(获得) at college to help the farmers get rid of poverty.2At 7：00 am, we gathered(聚集) at the foot of Mount Tai and started to climb to the top of it.3As the old saying goes, a heavy snow promises a good harvest(收获)4He said that hed
2、 rather starve(饿死) than ask for a penny.5I admire her very much because she is always energetic(精力旺盛的)6It is the custom(习俗) for westerners to celebrate Christmas.7The timely arrival(到达) of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse.8In addition to the good grades, I have made many friend
3、s and become as independent(独立的) as an adult.9Everyone admires(钦佩) him for his devotion to the teaching career.10It is my belief(信心) that he will succeed in carrying out the experiment. 完成句子1许多人通宵达旦地庆祝这个节日，好像他们并不累。Many people celebrate the festival all night long, as if they were not tired2令他们大为惊讶的是
4、，那座小山现在已被果树所覆盖。To their great surprise, the hill has been covered with fruit trees now.3如果我们能更加勤奋学习，我们不仅能在考试中取得好成绩，也能收获更多的知识。If we can be more diligent in study, we not only can get high scores in exams, but also gain more knowledge4在过去的三年里，学校发生了巨大的变化，这给我留下了深刻的印象。Great changes have taken place in th
5、e school over the past three years, which deeply impresses me.5如果你对我们的俱乐部感兴趣，你可以来我们的俱乐部或打电话给我们。If you are interested in our club, you can either come to our club or call us. 课文语法填空There are all kinds of festivals and 1.celebrations(celebrate) all over the world, which are held for different reasons.
6、 Some festivals are held to honour the dead 2.or to satisfy the ancestors, like the Japanese festival Obon. During the festival, people go to clean graves and light incense in memory 3.of their ancestors. Some festivals are held 4.to honour(honour) people, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Columb
7、us Day. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food 5.is gathered(gather) for the winter and the agricultural work is over. China has the MidAutumn Festival, 6.when people admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.The most 7.energetic(energy) and imp
8、ortant festivals are the 8.ones(one) that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. In China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money during 9.the Spring Festival. The Western festival Easter celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the ing(com
9、e) of spring and new life.Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a short time.学生用书P103(单独成册) 单句语法填空1Dont care too much about your appearance. It is ones inner beauty(beautiful) that matters.2The students have prepared everything for the celebration(celebrate)3Th
10、e more exercise you do, the more energetic(energy) you will become.4The police gained(gain) a great deal of useful information about the organization yesterday.5On the way home from school, I saw some people gathering(gather) in front of a restaurant.6(2018全国卷) Generally speaking, your arrival(arriv
11、e) shouldnt be later than the fixed time.7If the task is difficult to finish(finish) on time, you need to ask for help.8The top of the mountain, covered(cover) with snow, looks beautiful in the distance.9People can either give it as a gift to friends or hang it in their houses as a decoration.10Come
12、 and bring your wife or another guest. We look forward to seeing(see) you. 阅读理解AHanukkah is a Jewish festival. It is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kislev(犹太教历), which is usually sometimes in December. It is often called the festival of lights. The festival celebrates the time, ov
13、er 2，000 years ago, when the Jewish people fought against an emperor who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion. When the Jewish people won back their temple in Jerusalem, they found there was only enough holy oil to keep the sacred light burning for one day. However, to their s
14、urprise, this small amount of oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights until the people had time to make more oil.At the center of the Hanukkah celebrations is a candlestick(called a Menorah) that holds nine candles. On the first night of Hanukkah the first candle is lit, and each day th
15、is candle is used to light another candle, until on the eighth day, the last day, all the candles are lit. During Hanukkah, people go to the synagogue(犹太教堂) to pray and to remember the miracle(奇迹)of the holy oil. Hanukkah is a time for family and friends to come together. People exchange gifts and g
16、reeting cards, and children go to parties. Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah. Potato cakes, called latkes, are a traditional Hanukkah food.【解题导语】本文主要讲的是光明节的历史与其庆祝方式。1From the first paragraph we know that Hanukkah is a festival about _AJewish month of KislevBJewish traditions and re
17、ligionChow to make more holy oilDtraditional Hanukkah foodB解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的介绍可知，2 000多年前，因为皇帝不许他们有自己的传统和信仰，他们反抗皇帝并赢回了自己的教堂。教堂里的圣油不多了，可是少量的圣油却持续了多日，直到他们有时间造出更多圣油。犹太人为庆祝这一事件，设立了光明节。可见这个节日与犹太人的传统与宗教有关。2According to the passage, what is necessary when celebrating Hanukkah nowadays?AOil.BMoney.CCards.DCan
18、dles.D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知，在今天的光明节庆祝活动中，必不可少的是蜡烛(candle)。油则是古时候用的东西。3What does the Menorah remind Jewish people about?AThe war that they fought 2，000 years ago.BThe God that they honored best.CThe miracle of the holy oil that happened 2，000 years ago.DThe church they built 2，000 years ago.C解析：细节理解题。根据第二
19、段第三句可知，人们庆祝光明节是为了让人们记住2 000多年前圣油的奇迹故事。4The passage mainly tells us about _Athe history of Hanukkah and how it is celebratedBwhy Jewish people celebrate HanukkahCwhy Jewish people protect their traditionsDthe miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish templeA解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是光明节的历史与其庆祝方式。其他三项概括较为片面。BJust r
20、eading Facebook postswithout posting messages or responding to commentsmakes users feel bad about themselves, some studies have discovered. A 2015 study at the University of Michigan, for example, found that students who simply read Facebook posts for 10 minutes were in a worse mood by the end of th
21、e day than those who posted messages or commented on friends posts.Researchers think that users who only read posts may be always comparing their own lives to others posts and feel theyre coming up short. Or users may simply be missing out on facetoface human communication. This is necessary and imp
22、ortant for a healthier state of mind.“In general, when people spend a lot of time passively(被动地)receiving informationreading, but not interacting(交流)with peoplethey report feeling worse afterward，” said an unusual Facebook blog post.The research appears to be bad news for Facebook, but Facebook itse
23、lf is getting the negative news known to the public. In fact, the findings support the companys push to get users to be more active on the site, the blog noted. Research has also found that “interacting with peopleespecially sharing messages, posts and comments with close friends and thinking of pas
24、t interactionsis connected with improvements in wellbeing”One commenter to the Facebook blog post noted that its “no surprise that your conclusionsencouragingactive Facebook useare connected with Facebooks business interests. It gives Facebook chances to persuade us into sharing, commenting, and pos
25、ting more than everfor our own good！”The company has faced a lot of negative news about Facebook. Former Facebook Vice President Chamath Palihapitiya told Stanford University graduate business students that social media are destroying society. Palihapitiya said he felt really bad for the role he pla
26、yed in making Facebook so outstanding.“We kind of knew something bad could happen.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，只在Facebook上浏览文章而不分享动态或与他人互动会使人心情变差。5What did the 2015 study mainly show?ANot all users considered Facebook useful.BUsing Facebook in the right way could benefit us.CNot all people loved interacting
27、 with others on Facebook.DPassively using Facebook negatively affected users moods.D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的.students who simply read Facebook posts for 10 minutes were in a worse mood by the end of the day than those who posted messages or commented on friends posts.可知，这个研究表明：在Facebook上只浏览信息而不主动与他人互动会影响心情。
28、6What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AAvoiding comparing ourselves with others.BReading the posts on Facebook positively.CInteracting with others face to face.DSharing experiences on Facebook.C解析：代词指代题。根据画线词前的Or users may simply be missing out on facetoface human communicati
29、on.可知，此处是指面对面交流对于保持一个健康的心态很重要，故This指代与他人面对面交流。7Why did Facebook make the findings known to the public?ATo encourage people to use Facebook more.BTo show Facebooks concern about its users.CTo apologize to its users for the bad influence.DTo prove the importance of human interaction.A解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的I
30、n fact, the findings support the companys push to get users to be more active on the site.及第四段中的It gives Facebook chances to persuade us into sharing, commenting, and posting more than ever.可知，Facebook这样做是为了鼓励用户在该平台更活跃，即鼓励人们多使用该网站。8From what Chamath Palihapitiya said, we learn that _AFacebook has so
31、me disadvantagesBFacebook is facing serious challengesCFacebook disappoints the public deeplyDFacebook is improving some students lifeA解析：推理判断题。根据末段中的Palihapitiya said he felt really bad for the role he played in making Facebook so outstanding.“We kind of knew something bad could happen.”可知，Facebook
32、存在一些弊端。 完形填空A long time ago, I was in a rush to get the Air Canada flight home on a Friday evening after a business trip.I was seated beside a rather _1_ man in a long coat and a hat. He had his face _2_ by a newspaper. A young shy passenger _3_ him and asked for an autograph(亲笔签名). He provided it _
33、4_ and then continued getting his face beneath the newspaper and saying _5_. This lasted for minutes until the plane was filled and then he put the _6_ down. I turned to look and _7_ that the gentleman was Donald Sutherland, a famous Canadian _8_Seeing him, I decided to make a _9_ about him. Then I
34、said，“_10_ youre trying to be unknown, you should have done a rather poor job.” No answer. I had to _11_ to look out of the window, thinking，“Well, this is going to be a long and _12_ flight”. When I heard him clear his throat, I turned back and saw his eyes fixed on mine.“Were you _13_ that I am a
35、bad actor？” he said with a smile.“No.no.” I stammered(结结巴巴地说)“Im going to _14_ the great doctor Norman Bethune in Montreal this time. Well, just now I was _15_ how to act the role out and trying to practice his words.” Then he laughed, and I laughed, too.In fact, Sutherland is a very _16_ and talkat
36、ive man. Although we didnt _17_ lifelong friends, we did have a fairly pleasant threehour _18_ on the plane. He and I _19_ a common love for the Montreal Expos(博览会) and a lot of other interesting _20_， which I will never forget.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己曾经在飞机上偶遇著名的加拿大电影明星并与他愉快交谈的故事。1A.reliableBresponsib
37、leCfashionableDknowledgeableC解析：根据in a long coat and a hat及后文提到他是演员的语境可知，这个人应该很时尚(fashionable)。2A.hurtBcoveredCwipedDprotectedB解析：根据语境可知，他是用报纸盖住(covered)自己的脸。3A.sent forBsearched forCgot close toDkept up withC解析：根据asked for an autograph(亲笔签名)可知，一位年轻害羞的乘客走近(got close to)他，找他签名。4A.quicklyBfinallyCseri
38、ouslyDnervouslyA解析：根据continued getting his face beneath the newspaper及后文内容可知，他要忙自己的事，所以很快地(quickly)签了名。5A.nothingBanythingCeverythingDsomethingD解析：根据后文的trying to practice his words可知，他把脸埋在报纸下练习台词，所以应该是嘴里说着什么(something)。6A.hatBcoatCglassesDnewspaperD解析：根据语境可知，他之前拿着报纸，现在应该是把报纸(newspaper)放下了。7A.admitte
39、dBguessedCrealizedDannouncedC解析：根据the gentleman was Donald Sutherland可知，作者朝那人一看，意识到(realized)他就是唐纳德萨瑟兰。8A.poetBactorCpainterDdirectorB解析：根据后文的“.I am a bad actor？”及后文他说自己扮演白求恩的语境可知，他是一个著名的演员(actor)。9A.jokeBplanCwishDdecisionA解析：根据后文作者说的话可知，作者是想跟那位演员开个玩笑(joke)。10A.IfBOnceCAfterDAlthoughA解析：作者幽默地说：“如果(
40、If)你不想出名，你应该表现得更差些。”11A.give inBcalm downCturn awayDlook aroundC解析：根据上文的No answer.及后文的to look out of the window可知，那位演员没有搭腔，作者只好转过身去(turn away)看着窗外。12A.boringBexcitingCrelaxingDconfusingA解析：根据语境可知，那位演员没有理睬作者的玩笑，作者心想，这趟行程肯定会漫长而乏味(boring)。13A.predictingBsuggestingCimaginingDexplainingB解析：根据语境可知，那位演员是问作
41、者：“你是在暗示(suggesting)我是个差劲的演员吗？”14A.visitBplayCthankDrecordB解析：根据后文的how to act the role out and trying to practice his words可知，那位演员要扮演(play)白求恩这个角色。15A.showingBdiscussingCteachingDconsideringD解析：根据语境可知，那位演员说自己刚才是在考虑(considering)如何演好这个角色。16A.friendlyBoutstandingCconsiderateDindependentA解析：根据上文内容可知，一开始
42、作者尝试与那位演员交流却碰了壁，作者应该会觉得那位演员不好相处，但现在作者发现他其实很友好(friendly)。17A.meetBmentionCwelcomeDbecomeD解析：根据语境可知，作者说尽管他与那位演员没有成为(become)长期的朋友，但他们的确有三个小时愉快的交谈。18A.gameBrestCchatDinterviewC解析：根据语境可知，作者说尽管他与那位演员没有成为长期的朋友，但他们的确有三个小时愉快的交谈(chat)。19A.expectedBdescribedCpraisedDsharedD解析：根据语境可知，作者与那位演员都喜欢(shared)蒙特利尔博览会。20A.songsBtopicsCsecretsDmemoriesB解析：作者与那位演员还一同交流了其他有趣的话题(topics)，这些他永远不会忘记。高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
