1、第二学时 Learning about Language1.There are various kinds of theme parks,with a different park for almost everything.(p.34)主题公园有不同的种类,不同的公园有不同的主题,几乎囊括了一切。词语链接various adj.不同的;各种各样的 vary vi.&vt.有变化;改变 variety n变化;种种;种类various名词复数 a variety of n(复数)各种各样的varieties of n.(可数或不可数)各种各样的 vary from.to.从到不同 vary i
2、n.在方面不同(1)Their hobbies are many and various.他们的业余爱好五花八门。(2)There are various colours to choose from.有各种各样的颜色可供选择。即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Of all the_(variety)methods of learning a foreign language,I think this is the best.(2)_(variety)of TV programmes are being broadcast on TV at present.(3)Prices vary_(介词)fi
3、ve yuan_(介词)ten yuan.(4)The flowers varied_(介词)colour and size.答案:(1)various(2)Varieties(3)from;to(4)in2Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters.(p.34)有一些主题公园因为有最大或最长的过山车而闻名。词语链接be famous/known for 由于而闻名;以而著称 be famous/known as sth.作为而被知道,了解 be famous/known to sb.被某人所知
4、道 (1)The area is famous for its green tea.这个地区以绿茶出名。(2)New York is known for its skyscrapers.纽约以其摩天大楼驰名。即学即练根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。(1)Hangzhou_(由 于 而 闻 名)its beautiful West Lake.(2)Chaplin is famous_his films.(3)Chaplin is famous_an artist.(4)He is known_the police.答案:(1)is famous for(2)for(3)as(4)to3Whi
5、chever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!(p.34)不论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总会有适合你的主题公园。词语链接whichever pron.无论哪一个,任何一个 whatever pron.无论什么 whoever pron.无论谁(作主语。如果作宾语,是 whomever)whenever pron.无论什么时候 wherever pron.无论在哪里 whosever pron.无论谁的 however pron.无论怎样 即学即练A完成下列句子。(1)_(你们无论谁)comes first will get
6、a prize.(2)_(你走任何一条路),the drive wont be more than half an hour.(3)_(无论你是谁),you must obey the rules.(4)_(哪怕是再大的困难),we can overcome them.答 案:(1)Whoever of you (2)Whichever road you take(3)Whoever you are(4)However great the difficulties may beB.用 whichever,no matter which 填空。(1)_side wins,I shall be s
7、atisfied.(2)You can take _you like.答案:(1)Whichever/No matter which(2)whichever4Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides,from giant swinging ships to terrifying freefall drops.(p.34)当然,迪斯尼还有很多颇具刺激性的游乐设施,比如巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落体设施。词语链接swing vt.&vi.摇摆;摆动(swung,swung)nC摇摆;秋千 swing around/round 突然转向相反方向
8、swing sb.from sth.to sth.(使某人)突然改变观点或情绪等(1)His arms swung/He swung his arms as he walked.他走路时摆动着手臂。(2)The girl sat on a swing,swinging back and forth.那个女孩坐在秋千上,前后摇摆。即学即练完成下列句子。(1)The children _(在摇摆)on a rope hanging from a tree.(2)The soldiers_(摆动着双臂)as they marched.(3)Children love to _(在秋千上荡秋千)in
9、the park.答案:(1)were swinging(2)swung their arms (3)have a swing on the swing5With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.(p.34)有那么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。词语链接no wonder its no wonder that.难怪;不足为奇 It is a wonder that.真想不到,令人惊奇的是 do/work wonders 创造奇迹
10、 wonder to do sth.惊讶(奇怪)干某事 wonder that.感到奇怪,觉得惊讶 wonder whether(if)/when/why/how.想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么(1)You went to bed at 4 am.No wonder you are so tired.你早上四点才睡觉,难怪你这么疲倦。(2)It is no wonder that he has passed the exam.难怪他考试及格了。即学即练根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。(1)I was wondering_you would do me a favor.(2)Its_wo
11、nder that you should recognize me after all these years.(3)He looked so tired before,but his holiday has_(创造奇迹)(4)Hes passed the driving test_(难怪)he is so happy.答 案:(1)if/whether(2)a(3)worked/done wonders (4)no wonder6You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.(
12、p.34)你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。词语链接preserve vt.保存;保留;保护 nC,U保护(区)preservation n保存;储藏;维护 preserve sb.from 保护某人免受 preserve sth.for 为而保存/保留某物 keep sth.in preserve put sth.on preserve 保存/保留某物(1)Oil preserves metal from rust.油保护金属免于生锈。(2)No hunting is allowed in the preserve.保护区内禁止打猎。即学即练A用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空
13、。(1)We have taken effective measures _(preserve)our natural resources.(2)I think these old customs should _(preserve)(3)The aim of the policy is the _(preserve)of wildlife.答案:(1)to preserve(2)be preserved(3)preservation词语辨析:preserve,reservepreserve 意为“保护;维护;保养;防止(食物)腐败”,强调使不受破坏。reserve 意为“保留;储备;订(座位
14、);预定”,强调为某一特殊目的。B.用 preserve,reserve 填空。(1)At minus 130,a living cell can be _for a thousand years.(2)We are _these seats for our parents.(3)Youd better _your strength for the basketball game.(4)The government_the rights of the individual person.答案:(1)preserved(2)reserving(3)reserve(4)preserves7Ever
15、y area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.(p.34)园内的所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。词语链接be modelled after 根据模仿;仿造 model.after/on 根据模仿;以作的榜样(1)She models herself on her favourite novelist.她以最喜爱的小说家为榜样。(2)The design of the building is modeled on cl
16、assical Greek forms.那建筑物的设计是模仿希腊的古典形式。即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Jim had always_(以作自己的榜样)his great hero,Martin Luther King.(2)Their education system_(模仿)the French one.答案:(1)modelled himself after/on(2)is modelled after/on即学即练将下列句子译成英语,并分析其结构。(1)无论她走到哪里,都有许多粉丝等着看她。_(2)无论你是男孩还是女孩,都得遵守我们学校的制度。_(3)虽然课文中有许多生词,他还是设法不用词典读懂了它。_