1、Lesson 19:A Story or a Poem?compare v.比较,对照Compare this with that,and you will see which is better.Teachers are often compared to gardeners.Compared with the little girl,you are much luckier.limit v.限制；限定format n.格式；板式rhyme n.韵；韵脚v.押韵passage n.章节,走廊,段落A dark narrow passage led to the hall.Read the f
2、ollowing passage and answer the questions below.although conj.虽然;尽管Although he was ill,he worked hard.effort n.努力；精力You should put more effort into your work.The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.Without effort you can achieve nothing.fatadj.胖的；厚的aloud adv.出声地,高声地Do y
3、ou have a favourite poem or story?What is it?Have you ever tried to write a poem?Discuss:The differences between stories and poems.1.It must have a beginning,a middle and an end.2.Although it is short,every word must have power and meaning.3.Usually fewer words are used.4.It is longer and has more w
4、ords.5.You have to think about the format.Useful phrases:pare with 与比较e up with 想出；提出3.take effort 花精力4.wake up 醒来；叫醒5.all day 整天1.Doing such things _ and time.2._ that school,ours is much bigger.3.It rained _ yesterday.4.A sudden noise_ the man.5.He _an idea at pare with come up with take effort wa
5、ke up all day即学即用：用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。takes effortCompared withall daywoke upcame up withaloud，loud 和 loudly loud指大声喊,强调声音很大;通常用比较级louder于句子中。aloud强调发出声音,出声,但并不代表声音大。而当aloud修饰laugh,talk,speak等时,就有声音大的意思了。loudly声音大,与loud同意,但loudly含有说话人对其讨厌之意,声音大而使说话人不喜欢。1.Dont speak _ in the library.2.Can you speak _？I st
6、ill cant hear you.3.The dog is barking _.4.My daughter loves _ music.I cant stand it when she plays her CD so _.5.My brother likes reading English _ in the morning.although与though的用法区别表示“虽然”,两者一般可换用,只是 although 比 though 更为正式。although 一般不用作副词,而 though 可用作副词,且一般放在句末(不放在句首),意为“可是,不过”，在 even though(即使，纵
7、然)等固定短语中不能用 although。1.Even _ we could afford it,we wouldnt go abroad for our vocation.2._ we are poor,we are still happy.3.Its hard work;I enjoy it _.still,already,yet1.still意为“仍然；还”，可用于各种句式，一般位于句中。2.already通常用于肯定句，用于疑问句表惊讶、怀疑语气。3.yet意为“已经，尚未”，用于疑问句和否定句。They have _ been away.She is _ busy.She has not finished her homework _.
