1、Unit 5 单元综合技能训练时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man mean?A He hurts his hand.B Hes carrying too many televisions.C Hes very busy.2What does the man mean?A Chinas a
2、griculture is more developed than that of America.B Americans were the pioneers of farming.C Chinese developed farming science first.3What can we learn from the conversation?A The womans grades in science are very good.B The woman doesnt want to take any more science courses.C She hasnt taken enough
3、 courses in science.4What is the womans suggestion?A To increase their products.B To advertise their products.C To increase the sale of their products.5How is the weather at the weekend?A Bright and cold.B Wet and cold.C Wet and cool.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中
4、选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where is Tom?A At the cinema. B At the party.C At home.7What will Bill and Tom do next Sunday?A Go to the cinema. B Have a picnic.C Go to the restaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8How long have the Chinese been making
5、paper?A For 2000 years. B For 3000 years.C For 200 years.9How did Chinese keep records before writing was developed?A By carving on animal bones.B By carving on wood and bamboo.C By putting stones together.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What are over a quarter of all the worlds medicine based on?A Animals. B Pl
6、ants.C Human beings.11For what reason do millions of people take aspirin?A Stopping stomachache.B Stopping toothache.C Stopping headache.12Whats the mans opinion?A To save our world.B To make people more comfortable.C To make our world cleaner.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the conference about?A Water
7、pollution. B Wasting problem.C Air pollution.14Where is the conference being held?A At the University of California.B At the University of Stanford.C In San Francisco.15How long will the conference last?A One month. B Two weeks.C Seven days.16Who will pay the mans expenses?A The University of Stanfo
8、rd.B The government.C The University of California.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17In what way did scientists once think animals are different from men?A Animals cant speak.B Animals cant listen and write.C Animals cant make things.18Why cant ape join words to make sentences?A Because they cant understand thing
9、s.B Because they cant learn words.C Because they have no language.19At what age can a child speak their own language very well?A Four or five. B Two or three.C Six or seven.20Which of the following do scientists not know?A What happens inside our body when we speak.B What the differences between men
10、 and animals are.C Why children cant learn language.答案：15 CCBBB610 ABACB1115 CACBB1620 CACAA听力原文Text 1W：Do you think you could fix the television for me today?M：Sorry, Ive got my hands full now.Text 2W：As far as I know, the agriculture of America is very developed.M：So is China. As a matter of fact,
11、 ancient Chinese were the pioneers of farming science.Text 3M：Will you take up biology and geography next term?W：Ive had enough science courses.Text 4M：What do you think we should do to increase the sale of our products?W：I think its a good idea to make our products known to the public.Text 5M：Whats
12、 the weather going to be like this weekend?W：Wet and cold.Text 6W：Hello! 577618.M：Hello! Could I speak to Tom?W：Im sorry hes out. Hes at the cinema at the moment.M：Is that Mrs Brown?W：Yes, this is Toms mother. Do you have anything important to tell him? Can I take a message?M：Sure. This is Bill. Wer
13、e going to have a picnic next Sunday. Please ask him to bring some delicious food.W：OK. Ill leave the message on his desk.M: Thanks a lot. Bye!W：Bye!Text 7W：How long have the Chinese been making paper?M：For 2000 years.W：Do you think paper is one of the most important inventions in Chinese history?M：
14、Yes, I think so. In fact, paper is one of the four great inventions in ancient China.W：How did the Chinese keep records before writing was developed?M：People used to keep records by putting a number of stones together.W：That sounds quite interesting. What happened after writing was developed?M：They
15、carved words on animal bones, pieces of wood and bamboo.W：And what happened later?M：They used silk for writing; it was very light but much too expensive for everyday use.W：They were very clever, werent they?M：Yes, of course. They were the first to make paper in the world.Text 8W：Did you know that ov
16、er a quarter of all the worlds medicine are based on plants?M：Yes, thats right.W：People are suffering from cancer, heart disease and high blood pressure.M：And millions of people who take aspirin to stop headache.W：They all owe their recovery, at least partly, to the powerful medical properties of pl
17、ants.M：Whats the problem?W：Well, the problem is that these plants may not be there forever. For example, a single square kilometer of rainforest may contain thousands of different types of plants, some of which have not been discovered.M：But people are destroying those rain forests.W：Yes, we are tol
18、d that every day five kinds of plants disappear from the earth forever because of the pollution.M：Oh, help save our world for the benefit of our children and our childrens children.Text 9W：Why dont you sit down? Now，there are several questions I must ask if you dont mind.M：Not at all. Go ahead.W：Wha
19、t is the purpose of your visit to the States?M：Im going to attend a conference on air pollution.W：When and where is this conference on air pollution?M：Its being held in the first two weeks of February at the University of Stanford in California.W：Who will pay your expenses?M：The University of Califo
20、rnia. Here is the official letter of invitation.W：I see. Fine. When do you want to go?M：Id like to leave in midJanuary if my passport is ready by then.W：That shouldnt be difficult. Why dont you phone me about January 10th? I should be able to give you an answer then.M: Thank you.Text 10Man has a big
21、 brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, rats, and birds can learn too. Scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals cann
22、ot speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes can understand some things more quickly than humans, and one or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot join words to make sentences. They cannot think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonder
23、ful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak their own language very well when they are four or fivebut no animals learn to speak. How do children do it? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They do not know
24、. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2014北京高一检测)Around the World by WheelchairRick Hansen was always an active kid and loved to fish. When returning in a truck one day from a fishing trip，he had an
25、accident and suffered injuries to his spine (脊柱). This 15yearold young man awoke to find that he had lost the use of his legs. However, he didnt give up. Many months later he began to compete in wheelchair sports. At the age of 27, he decided to wheel around the world to raise awareness and money fo
26、r spinal cord research. His tour took him through 34 countries around the world between 1985 and 1987. In this Man of Motion World Tour, he wheeled 24, 901. 55 miles, which is equal to the distance around the earth.Bad weather and difficult, rocky roads often provided challenges for Rick, but he con
27、tinued to push himself to complete the trip. He was determined to succeed. Even mountains did not stop Rick Hansen. He wheeled himself up the Rocky Mountains and several other major mountains in the world. He even wheeled himself along the Great Wall of China! “Never Give Up On Your Dreams” was his
28、motto and he hasnt given up yet. He completed his world tour raising $ 24 million. He continues to work to increase knowledge of spinal cord injury. He is a true Canadian hero who shows what determination can achieve.文章大意：本文主要讲述身残志坚的里克汉森凭借着自己坚强的意志力坐轮椅环游世界的故事。21What happened to Rick after the acciden
29、t?AHe lost the ability of living.BHe had to spend his life in hospital.CHe couldnt walk any more.DHe couldnt do sports any more.答案：C细节理解题。由文章第一段信息This 15yearold young man awoke to find that he had lost the use of his legs.可知，事故过后，里克汉森不能再行走，故C项正确。22When did Rick begin his tour around the world?AAt th
30、e age of 15.BSoon after the accident.CA year after the accident.DAt the age of 27.答案：D细节理解题。由文章第一段信息At the age of 27, he decided to wheel around the world to raise awareness and money for spinal cord research.可知D项正确。23Why did Rick take his tour around the world in his wheelchair?ATo gather money for
31、 the spinal cord research.BTo learn about the people of other countries.CTo travel to different countries for fun.DTo take photos of beautiful mountains.答案：A细节理解题。由文章第一段信息At the age of 27, he decided to wheel around the world to raise awareness and money for spinal cord research.可知A项正确。24From the pa
32、ssage we can see Rick is a(n) _ person.AunhappyBdeterminedCcareful Dquiet答案：B推理判断题。由文章内容特别是文章最后一段话He is a true Canadian hero who shows what determination can achieve.可知B正确。B(2014海南嘉积中学高一上期中)Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just bec
33、ause the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr. Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks its because their selfrespect is low. “Theres always a superior arounda parent, a teacher, a bosswho knows better.”But Albert and other scientist
34、s are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer “assertiveness training” courses , AT. for short. In the AT. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In
35、 one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an AT. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But AT. uses an even stronger motivehe need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yours
36、elf depends on your selfrespect. If someone you face is more “important” than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.文章大意：本文介绍了一个很多人存在的问题，不敢说出自己的想法，文章阐述了这个问题的原因，还提供了建立自尊的一种方
37、法。25The problem the writer talks about is that _.Asome people buy things they dont wantBsome people are afraid to speak out for their rightsCthere are too many superiorsDsome people dont think enough of themselves答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段的句子Many people are afraid to support themselves.可知这篇文章讨论的问题是很多人不敢说出自己的想法
38、，故选B。26The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _.Asome people have a low selfrespectBthere is always someone around who “knows better”Csalesmen talk people into buying things they dont wantDpeople dont share enough答案：A细节理解题。根据Dr. Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, an
39、d Talk Back thinks its because their selfrespect is low.可知是因为他们自尊心很低，故选A。27The AT. Courses often _.Amake people distrust their own answersBmake things more favorable for “superiors”Chelp people know as much as their “superiors”Dhelp people become more important答案：D细节理解题。根据第二段的句子：In the AT. Course pe
40、ople learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.可知在AT课程中他们帮助人们更加自信，故选D。28.A good title for this passage could be “_”AThe Need to ShareBTalk Back When NecessaryCOne Way to Build SelfRespectDOne Way to Train Speaking Ability答案：C标题确定题。这篇文章主要讲了建立自
41、尊的一种方法，故选C。CWong Fukwing，a Hong Kong volunteer (志愿者) at an orphanage (孤儿院) in Yushu, was killed in the earthquake when he was trying to save others on April 14,2010. Wong managed to run safely out of the building with some children when the first quake happened at 7：50 am on April 14，but he went bac
42、k inside to rescue three other children and three teachers inside, although he knew the danger of aftershocks (余震)At 10 am, all the children and one of the teachers were saved. However, Wong was buried under the fallen building and died. The other two teachers were still waiting to be rescued.46year
43、old Wong was a truck driver, who often said he could only give his efforts to charity(慈善) instead of money, as he did not earn a lot. His tragic(悲剧的) end touched the hearts of many people both in Hong Kong and on the mainland.Wong began volunteering in 2002.In 2003，Wong was told by the doctor he got
44、 serious illness, which gave him a great blow. However, the illness did not deter the warmhearted man. When the earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province in 2008，Wong rushed to the disaster area of Shifang to offer his help though his family did not want him to go.In fact, Qinghai is a place Wo
45、ng had often visited since 2006.As a volunteer, he gave out medicine and clothing to the orphanage there. No one could expect that Wong would die helping others.Hong Kong Chief Secretary Henry Tang Yingyen said he had “the highest respect” for the hero who gave his life for others.“What he did has s
46、hown the Hong Kong spirit.” The citizens of Hong Kong called him “the pride of Hong Kongs people” and people on the mainland have also praised him as “a true hero”文章大意：本文介绍了香港义工黄福荣阿福的故事。29. The underlined word “deter” in Para.3 refers to “_”A prevent B refuseC beat D encourage答案：A词义猜测题。由第三段中的“When t
47、he earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province in 2008，Wong rushed to the disaster area of Shifang to offer his help.”可以看出严重的疾病也未能阻止他去汶川地震灾区当一名志愿者。30Why are so many people deeply moved by the story of Wong?A He always offered money to the orphanage.B He fought against his illness bravely.C He hel
48、ped the orphanage though being poor.D He put other peoples lives above his own.答案：D推理判断题。通读全文可知香港义工黄福荣在玉树地震中为救被困群众而献出了自己宝贵的生命，由此可看出他把别人的生命看得高于自己，故选D项。31Which of the following words can be used to describe Wong according to the passage?A Honest and selfsatisfactory.B Warmhearted and selfless.C Proud
49、and selfcentered.D Capable and hardworking.答案：B推理判断题。阿福从2002年开始做义工，不顾自身疾病参与汶川地震和玉树地震的援救工作，并在玉树地震中献出生命。从他的事迹不难看出，阿福是一个热心而无私的人。D(2015赣州市高一期末)For Juan Manuel Pineda, it was a long way to succeed.His story began in El Salvador, where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He had great difficul
50、ty in speaking. At age 2, his familys home burned down. Pineda was injured, and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he spent years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage(孤儿院)Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taug
51、ht himself to play guitar. He began to perform with other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18, caught the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him.Shriners Hospitals offered him free medical care. A group called the Mulliganeers agreed to pay
52、 for Pinedas flights to and from El Salvador.When he was in the hospital, Pineda began writing music, and wondered if he might be able to record his own album. Soon with the help of a musician, “The Sound of Gratitude(感激)”， was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to play his new son
53、gs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far.Pineda was amazed that he had come into such a good luck, after having so many years of hardship. “We have a saying in El Salvador, Suffer first, then enjoy. I guess thats whats happening，” he said. 文章大意：本文讲述了Juan Manuel Pineda先苦后甜的人
54、生之路。32. What happened to Pineda after the fire?A He couldnt hear.B He couldnt see. C He couldnt walk. D He couldnt speak.答案：C细节理解题。根据文章第二段“.his legs needs to be cut”及第二段的内容可知C项正确。33. When did Pineda learn to play the guitar?A When he was two years old.B When he was eight years old. C When he was ten
55、 years old.D When he was in the orphanage.答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句话的内容可知D项正确。34. Why did Pineda go to a Chicago club to play his new songs?A To express thanks. B To make some money. C To help poor people. D To learn singing skills.答案：A细节理解题。根据文章第五段第三句话可知A项正确。35. What could be the best title of the passa
56、ge?A Good Beginning, Half Done.B Practice Makes Perfect.C Suffer first, then Enjoy D Every Little Helps.答案：C主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段的内容“Suffer first, then enjoy.”可知C项正确。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till nigh
57、t. As a teacher, she works hard. _36_ Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon._37_She treats them with patience and teaches the
58、m well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times._38_ Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good
59、order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. _39_ She just eats a
60、 plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society.” What a p
61、iece of good advice this is! _40_ This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.AAs a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.BShe enjoys listening to classic music.CCan you tell us something about your
62、 mother?DShe loves her students and cares for them.EShe never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.FMy mother is hardworking and never wastes money.GI never forget it and always bear it in my mind.答案：3640 ADFEG第三部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中
63、，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2014邯郸市高一期末)On a cold winter evening, I was walking home, tired and hungry, when suddenly came screams(呼喊声) from behind some trees. _41_， I slowed down to listen, and _42_ that what I was hearing were the sounds of a fight. A woman was being _43_ not far from where I stood.“Should I
64、 go to help her？” I thought. I was worried about my own _44_，and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home that night. “_45_ Im hurt too? Shouldnt I just _46_ to the nearest phone and call the police？” But already the girls _47_were growing weaker. I knew it was time for me to act f
65、ast because I could not _48_ the life of this unknown woman，_49_ it meant risking my own life.I am not a _50_ man. I didnt know where I found the _51_ and physical strength(体力), but once I had finally _52_ to help the girl, I became suddenly changed. I ran behind the bushes and _53_ the attacker off
66、 the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, where we fought for a few minutes _54_ the man jumped up and escaped. _55_ heavily，I stood up and came up to the girl, who was crying behind a tree. In the _56_，I could not see her clearly, but I could certainly _57_ her shock. Not wanting to frighten h
67、er any further, I at first spoke to her from a distance.“Its OK，” I said _58_. “The man ran away. Youre safe now. ”There was a long stop and then I heard the words, said in both wonder and _59_. “Dad, is that you？” And then, from behind the tree, stepped my youngest _60_， Katherine.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲
68、述了作者在一个月黑风高的冬夜里，无意中英雄救美，居然救了自己的亲生女儿的故事。41AExcited BFrightenedCInterested DDisappointed答案：B考查形容词。 与on a cold winter evening和when suddenly这样的故事背景相呼应，可知作者是被吓坏了，故答案B符合文义。42AknewBunderstoodCrealized Dimagined答案：C考查动词。很明显， 作者放慢脚步，仔细去听，主要想弄清楚究竟是怎么个状况，故答案C：意识到，符合文义。43.Aattacked BbeatenCrobbed Dcaught答案：A考查动
69、词。与53空后的the attacker off the woman提示相呼应，可知答案A符合文义。44Amoney Bsafety Cfuture Dfamily答案：B考查名词。与45空的Im hurt too？提示相呼应，可知作者此时担心自己的安全，故答案B符合文义。45.AWhat for BSo what CWhat about DWhat if答案：D考查连词。本句句意为：要是我也受伤了可怎么办呢？what for 为什么；so what又如何；what about.怎么样；what if要是怎么办，根据句意，可知答案D符合文义。46Amove Bwalk Crun Dgo 答案：
70、C考查动词。因为有人受到了攻击，情况是危急的，自然是要“跑”过去了，故答案C符合文义。47Acries Bnoises Ccheers Dsounds答案：A 考查名词。根据55空后who was crying behind a tree的提示和呼应，可知答案A符合文义。48Asave Bignore Cchange Ddecide答案：B 考查动词。本句句意为：我知道是该我快速行动起来的时候了，因为我不能置一个陌生的女人的生命于不顾，尽管这意味着有生命危险。ignore忽略，符合语境，故答案B正确。 49Aalthough Bbecause Cas Dbut 答案：A 考查连词。根据本句句意
71、，可知上下句之间的逻辑关系为让步，故答案A符合文义。50AkindBpowerful Cmean Dbrave答案：D 考查形容词。根据第二段第二句I was worried about my own 44，and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home that night.和整段的理解，不难看出作者是一个不太勇敢的人，故答案D符合文义。kind善良的；powerful有力量的；mean卑鄙的、吝啬的，均不符合语境，故排除。51Acourage Bbelief Cattitude Dhope答案：A 考查名词。本句
72、句意为：我不知道从哪里来的勇气和力量，但是我一旦决定去救那个女的，我突然就改变了。与I became suddenly changed形成呼应，和我不是一个勇敢的人形成呼应，可知此处答案A符合文义。belief信仰；attitude态度；hope希望，均不符合语境，故排除。52Aagreed Bplaned Cpromised Ddecided答案：D 考查动词。根据but提示，可知与作者之前的犹豫不决形成对比，故答案D符合文义。53Atook Bdropped Cpulled Dgot答案：C 考查动词。 本句句意为：我跑到灌木丛后，把那个攻击者从那个女的身上推开。take off脱掉；dr
73、op off扔掉；pull off推开；get off下来，根据句意，可知答案C符合文义。54Aunless Bafter Csince Duntil答案：D考查连词。本句句意为：挣扎着，我们都滚在了地上。我们打了一会儿，直到那个攻击者爬起来逃跑了。根据句意，可知答案D符合文义。55AWalkingBDrinking CBreathing DFighting答案：C考查动词。因为刚刚搏斗过，所以作者还在喘着粗气，故答案C符合文义。56Adaylight Bafternoon Cdarkness Dmidnight答案：C 考查名词。与第一段第一句：On a cold winter evenin
74、g提示相呼应，可知答案C符合文义。57Afeel Bsee Cguess Dfind答案：A 考查动词。与前半句I could not see her clearly形成呼应，可知在黑暗中，作者只能凭感觉了，故答案A符合文义。58.Aangrily Bsoftly Cloudly Dhappily答案：B 考查副词。与57空后Not wanting to frighten her any further形成呼应，可知答案B：轻轻地，符合文义。59Ashame Bpeace Cpain Dsurprise答案：D 考查名词。与本句中and前的wonder的提示相呼应，可知答案D：吃惊，符合文义。
75、60Ason Bdaughter Cgrandson Dcousin答案：B 考查名词。根据文章倒数第二句“Dad, is that you？”提示，可以推断出那个女的就是作者的女儿，故答案B符合文义。第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there was a rich man in a village, but he never gave anything to help others. Nobody liked him in the village. One day he said to them
76、, “I know you dont like me. When I die, I _61_(give) everything to you. Then everyone will be happy.”Even then nobody believed him. The rich man couldnt understand _62_ they didnt believe him. One day he went for a walk. _63_ a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow _64_(talk)The pig said to the c
77、ow, “Everybody likes you but _65_ likes me. Why? When I die, I will provide people _66_ meat, ham and so on. I will give three or four things to_67_. But you give only one thingmilk. Why do people like you all the time _68_ not me？”The cow answered, “Look, I give them milk while Im alive. They see t
78、hat I am generous with what I have. But you dont give them anything while youre alive. Only after youre dead _69_ you give them meat, ham and so on. People dont believe in the future. They believe in the present.”From then on, the rich did all his best to help _70_ poor. Everyone began to like him.
79、And he felt quite happy.61_62._63._64._ 65_66._ _67._68._69_70._文章大意：本文讲述一个吝啬的富人在湖边散步，听到猪和奶牛的对话后，深受启发，从此尽力帮助穷人，赢得人们爱戴的故事。61. will give时间状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时，主句要用一般将来时。62. why引导宾语从句，意为“为什么”。63. Under/Near/Beside/By散步应当是“在树下”，也可以是“在树旁”，填Near/Beside/By也可以。64. talking由下文可知，是听到他们“在谈话”；表示听到某人在做某事是hear sb doing
80、 sth.。65. nobody由but可知，填与everybody相对的nobody。66. with表示“提供某人某物”是provide sb with sth。67. them代替前面的people，作介词to的宾语，用宾格代词them。68. but因“喜欢你”与“不喜欢我”是转折关系。69. will由“only状语”开头的句子要用部分倒装，指未来，用将来时。70. the此处的the poor表示一类人，泛指“穷人”。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
81、有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Sir，Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the fourweek cour
82、se because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends. Of all the subject Im learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly. So I really hope to take this chance improve it. If possible,
83、Id like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, that Im particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this summer. Yours truly，Li Hua答案：Dear Sir，Thank you for me to the summer English course in your school. As for choice between
84、 the two courses, I prefer the fourweek course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling make a few new friends. Of all the Im learning at school, I like English best. I been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains . So I really hope to take this chance imp
85、rove it. If possible, Id like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, Im particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this summer. Yours truly，Li Hua第二节：书面表达 (满分25分)(2014龙岩市高一质检)假设你班要出一期关于“A Great Man”的英语墙报，请根据以下提示用英语写一篇关于“Nels
86、on Mandela”的短文，刊登在此墙报上。简介1918年出生在南非；1943年加入ANC，领导黑人进行争取平等和自由的反种族歧视斗争；曾蹲监狱27年；1993年获诺贝尔和平奖；1994年被选为第一位黑人总统；2013年因癌症去世。个人评价注意：1短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；3词数：120左右。参考词汇：antiracial discrimination 反种族歧视Nelson MandelaMandela will be well remembered as a freedom fighter for the black people. _ _参考
87、答案：Nelson_MandelaMandela will be well remembered as a freedom fighter for the black people. He was born in South Africa in 1918 and joined the ANC in 1943. He led the black people in the campaign of the antiracial discrimination for freedom and equality. As a result, he was in prison for 27 years. I
88、n 1993, he won the Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution. Highly respected by his people, he was elected the first black president of South Africa.Unfortunately, our beloved leader died of cancer in 2013.For all his life, Nelson Mandela had devoted himself to the liberation of African nations. He,
89、who played an important role in the antiracial discrimination struggle in South Africa, made great contributions to the development of ChinaSouth Africa relations. Although the great man has left, Mandelas thought and his spirit will live forever.He is the pride of the African people as well as the world.
