1、广东省普宁市勤建学校2021届高三英语上学期第一次调研考试试题（满分：150分；考试用时：120分钟）（注意：请将答案填涂到答题卡上）第一部分 单项选择（共30小题，每题1分，满分30分）1. The mother bird looked at her baby with a _ look.A. concerned B. concern C. concerning D. unconcerned2. With the problem _, they were happy and relaxed.A. settlingB. unsettled C. settled D. to settle 3.
2、My uncle agreed, _ that my father had got to go with me.A. adds B. adding C. to add D. added4. With time _, I gradually realize the importance of health.A. goes by B. to go by C. going by D. went by5. _, he is easy to get along with.A. As far as I see B. As far as I concerned C. As far as Im concern
3、ed D. As long as you like6. Hes not very good _ getting his ideas across, so he is not fit for the job.A. at B. for C. to D. in7. When _ to your Chinese friends home, youd better arrive on time or a little earlier.A. being invited B. inviting C. invited D. to be invited8. Its no pleasure _ at home d
4、oing homework all day.A. to stay B. staying C. stays D. stayed9. _ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. Ignoring B. To ignore C. Ignored D. Having ignored10. It was the first time that I _ my parents.A. leave B. left C. have left D. had left
5、11. Weve had a few _, but were still good friends.A. disagree B. disagrees C. disagreement D. disagreements12. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble _ the way to the History Museum.A. to find B. find C. finding D. findings13. After todays heavy snow, many roads are still blocked.A. 阻
6、塞；堵塞 B. 街区；C. 木块；石块 D. 大楼14. If you _ foreign languages, youll have no difficulty working in this company.A. had a good command of B. had good command ofC. have good command of D. have a good command of15. _ on the analysis about it, we changed the basic use of it.A. Based B. Basing C. Basis D. Basi
7、c16. They tried their best to _ the chance that their school offered to study abroad.A. make full of B. make the best of C. make most of D. make little use of17. He was sentenced to death _ what he had stolen from the bank.A. because B. as C. for D. because of18. Your time should be made full use of
8、 _ English wellA. learning B. to learn C. learned D. having learned 19. _ in his study, he wasnt aware that all the others had left.A. Bury B. Buried C. Burying D. Having buried 20. His _ look suggested that he didnt know how to fix the problem.A. worried B. worrying C. to worry D. unworried21. Bett
9、er _ than never.A. later B. late C. latter D. latest22. He is _ to being a professor.A. in the way B. in some way C. on the way D. in a way23. The boy was brave enough to save the girl and recognized _ a hero.A. to B. as C. be D. for24. To her delight, the sufferer has decided to give up _.A. to smo
10、ke B. smoke C. smoking D. smoker25. He knew that it is cholera _ would never be controlled until its cause was found.A. who B. whom C. which D. that26. I would _ it very much if you could do me a favor.A. grateful B. thank C. appreciate D. thankful27. Friends are like old wine; the older, the _.A. g
11、ood B. bad C. worse D. better28. Those who report news _ to speak excellent English.A. are expected B. expect C. were expected D. expected29. Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _ increasing rapidly.A. were B. was C. are D. is 30. Dont rock that baby on the rock while playing that ro
12、ck music.A. 摇滚B. 石头C. 摇 D. 摇摆舞第二部分 阅读理解 （共2节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题，每题2.5分，满分25分）AA man observed a woman in the grocery store with a three year old girl in her basket. As they passed the cookie section, the child asked for chocolate and her mother told her “no.” The little girl immediately began to g
13、et upset, and the mother remarked quietly, “Now Tina, we just have half of the aisles (通道) left to go through; dont be upset. It wont be long.”He passed the Mother again in the candy aisle. Of course, the little girl began to shout for candy. When she was told she couldnt have any, she began to cry.
14、 The mother said, “There, there, Tina. Only a little bit longer, and then well be checking out.”The man again happened to be behind the pair at the check-out, where the little girl immediately began to cry for a gum (橡皮糖) and burst into a terrible anger upon discovering there would be no gum purchas
15、ed today. The mother said, “Ellen, well be through this check out stand in five minutes, and then you can go home and have a nice nap.”The man followed them out to the parking lot and stopped the woman to compliment her. “I couldnt help noticing how patient you were with little Ellen .”The mother br
16、oke in, “My little girls name is Tammy . Im Ellen.”31. Which of the statements is not true?A. The little girl wanted to eat some snacks.B. The woman didnt buy anything her daughter asked for.C. The man would be very surprised at the womans answer.D. The man wanted to offer some help to the woman.32.
17、 What does the underlined word mean?A. scold B. criticizeC. praiseD. comfort33. Which word can best describe the woman?A. patient B. anxiousC. caringD. humorous BI dont realize that Ive been at college for nearly one and half year until now. Looking back into the last year, what shall I say? It cons
18、isted of both happiness and sadness. Life always goes like this, up and down, as is so exciting. Now when I recall the past, no matter how I felt at that time, they are all treasures for me.That was the moon festival last year, which was also the first time we went out after we entered the college.
19、It was said that the sea in Dalian was well-known and was also a wonderful place to watch the moon. After getting all the food and drinking ready, we four girls set off for the seaside. There were many people and we picked up a less crowded beach. At first, we enjoyed ourselves by drinking and eatin
20、g. When the moon turned brighter, we played with the seawater. As a result, we were all drenched with water. Bathing in the moonlight, we ran and laughed. We seemed to land on another world, where was full of fresh air, laughter and love. The laughter is still echoing (回响) on my mind so far. Life do
21、esnt stay the same, occasionally having a particular taste. That is sadness. What impressed me deeply is a failure in a singing competition. It was the first time I had given a performance on such a large stage in front of so many people. I was so nervous that the whole song was performed out of tun
22、e. As you could imagine, I was greeted with boos from the audience. I still remembered how dismal I felt that moment and I sat alone crying at the seaside. After that, I talked to mother about it. She told me that it was not a failure; at least, I was brave enough to show myself publicly. Everything
23、 has passed. Ive stored them at the bottom of my heart. I am in the second grade already. Yet much needs me to challenge. On the way, theres both happiness and distress. However, I will go ahead just all the same.34. The underlined word “drenched” in the second paragraph has a similar meaning with _
24、.A. dried B. wet C. frozen D. washed away35. Life, according to the author, is _. A. full of happiness B. filled with sadness C. made up of laughter and tears D. not worth living36. Which of the following shows the authors attitude towards future? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Do wrong
25、once and youll never hear the end of it. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. Time and tide wait for no man. CAsk any new college graduate about his immediate goals, and it is likely that he will tell you he wants a job. But it turns out that todays students are not going to be satisfied wit
26、h any job. According to the latest survey, making a difference through their work is essential (必要的) to young peoples happiness.The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happiness. Ma
27、king a difference is so important to them that 45 percent say they would take a 15-percent pay cut to work at an organization that has a social or environmental influence, and 58 percent say they would take a pay cut to work for an organization whose values are the same as their own.Besides this, th
28、e survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates, echoing the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference.One reason for the empha
29、sis (强调) on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges, which encourages students to connect their studies back to real-world problems. Students are used to discussing important social issues (问题) with their friends and professors, and doing something about them in class or
30、through volunteer activities. Once students develop those habits, they dont shut them off when graduation rolls around.37. What does the underlined word “echoing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Learning B. Repeating C. Believing D. Creating.38. What is one of the reasons for the emphasis on student
31、s wanting to improve the world?A. The habits students develop in society.B. The appearance of important social issues.C. The encouragement of the culture of colleges.D The effect parents education has on their children.39. What can you learn from the passage?A. Young people will surely gain happines
32、s if they can make a difference in their work.B. Less than half of the college seniors will take a pay cut to work with the same values.C. Most college graduates believe it important to have a positive social influence in work.D. Female graduates are all putting more social influence in first place
33、than male graduates.40. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Female Students Are Concerned about SocietyB. Young Peoples Happiness Doesnt Depend on MoneyC. Graduates Become More Interested in Challenging JobsD. Many Graduates Would Take a Pay Cut to Make a Difference第二节 七选五 （共5小题，每小题2分，满
34、分10分）At the end of a long day, its all too easy to take a hot shower, brush your teeth, and then jump into bed. _41_ As it turns out, going to bed with wet hair isnt as harmless as you probably thought.The first negative result of sleeping with wet hair is purely cosmetic (美容). _42_ If you try to st
35、yle your hair in the morning after sleeping on it wet, youre probably going to have trouble styling the resulting curliness (卷曲), funny waves, and flat sides.When you wake up, youre probably going to have to rewet it again to properly dry it and regain control. _43_ Sleeping with wet hair does not i
36、mmediately damage your hair, but it can certainly lead to hair breakage, because hair is weakest when wet. _44_ First, you can swap your cotton pillowcases for silk ones. Silk has a much smoother surface, so you wont experience as much unfortunate breakage.Next, you can make sure to sleep with your
37、hair down, instead of up in a tight ponytail. In addition, you should replace your tight bands with a soft one that isnt going to roughly pull at night._45_ Dry oils and texturizing mousses (摩丝) are some of the best ways to ensure you dont wake up looking like a lion while protecting your precious h
38、air from damage.Now that you know how bad sleeping with wet hair is，make sure youre not making these hairstyle mistakes.A. Finally, never skip out on applying product.B. Here are some tips that can help dry any hair faster.C. This unnecessarily adds time to your morning routine.D. If you havent noti
39、ced, the ends of your hair tend to dry first.E. You cant predict how your wet hair is going to look in the morning.F. But have you ever thought about the risks of sleeping with wet hair?G. If you must sleep with wet hair, there are a few ways to minimize the damage.第三部分 基础知识运用 （共2节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共
40、20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last semester in my final year of high school, I had Mr. Smith as my teacher, a teacher that I can never forget.I was not necessarily the best student when it came to taking _46_. While I _47_ learning, I had to work extra hard to get go
41、od _48_. Anyways, this class that I truly enjoyed still had me _49_ to do well on my exams. Mr. Smith _50_ helped me and was always ready to answer my questions, which I greatly _51_.I remember the day of taking my final exam, I was the last one still writing and _52_ my exam paper as always, while
42、everyone else had _53_ and left the exam room. Having _54_ my exam paper, I had thought to leave, _55_ I decided to turn around and say what I intended to say.What I did right then was that I went over, _56_ to Mr. Smith and thanked him for everything. What I said to him lastly apparently _57_ a lot
43、 more to him than I thought it would I really enjoyed this class. I did not think much about it. I was just being _58_ with him, but the look of surprise and _59_ on his face was remarkable. He seemed deeply _60_ and thanked me for my simple _61_, just knowing that one of his students had truly enjo
44、yed his class. That is what I call a simple, yet very meaningful act of kindness to _62_ a teachers day, because they work so hard for us and truly _63_ us to learn.I firmly believe such a simple compliment (赞美) can make somebody elses day extra _64_. So always give acts of kindness a _65_ even a te
45、enager can do it!46. A. testsB. exerciseC. notesD. chances47. A. forgotB. enjoyedC. permittedD. hated48. A. approachesB. marksC. attentionD. advice49. A. strugglingB. pretendingC. offeringD. hesitating50. A. calmlyB. curiouslyC. willinglyD. proudly51. A. advocatedB. appreciatedC. regrettedD. ignored
46、52. A. designingB. recitingC. reviewingD. grading53. A. finishedB. copiedC. succeededD. repeated54. A. put awayB. turned inC. longed forD. given up55. A. becauseB. thoughC. butD. so56. A. wavedB. signedC. pointedD. bowed57. A. meantB. showedC. tookD. explained58. A. patientB. honestC. popularD. stri
47、ct59. A. interestB. admirationC. doubtD. joy60. A. amusedB. touchedC. concernedD. confused61. A. wishB. reportC. tipD. remark62. A. lengthenB. recordC. brightenD. schedule63. A. forceB. motivateC. commandD. promise64. A. specialB. luckyC. shortD. smooth65. A. smileB. giftC. lookD. try第二节 语法填空 （共10小题
48、，每小题1.5分，满分15分）The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001 and is now made up of several hundred rescue workers and about 20 sniffer dogs. The team bring help and hope to those _66_ lives are changed by a storm, floods, earthquake, or any other _67_ (nature) disaster.Af
49、ter long and careful training, the team went on _68_ (it) first international rescue missions in 2003. That year, the Chinese team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that a Chinese team _69_ (work) outside China, and the team won high praise for their _70_
50、 (brave) and skill.Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries, and hand out food, water and other _71_ (supply). They have to be able to do work that is difficult under conditions which can be very dangerous. After a disaster, there is usually no electricity or water, and there may be
51、 diseases and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also bury _72_ dead. That means they have to be strong both _73_ body and mind.Rescue workers must have big hearts, too. It takes a lot of love and courage _74_ (risk) ones own life to save someone elses. The members of the CIS
52、AR have plenty of both and are always ready to go _75_ help is needed. 第四部分 写作 （共2小题，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，最近，你在英语学习上遇到一些困难。请给你的英国朋友Alex 写一封邮件，向他求助。内容包括：1.你的困难；2.寻求帮助。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二节 概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life
53、in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought
54、 seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few s
55、ad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. No
56、t until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fiftee
57、n minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name？The door opened, and out jumped a smal
58、l red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what youre looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other._
