1、-1-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip-2-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 一 二 三 四 一、当你想提出建议或劝告时,应该怎样表达?1.2.3.4.5.-3-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X
2、 INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 一 二 三 四 当你就医时,需要怎样与医生交谈?1.2.3.4.5.-4-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 一 二 三 四 当你表达同意或不同意时,常用哪些英语口语?1.2.3.4.5.答案:略-5-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Ti
3、p X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 一 二 三 四 二、阅读课文COME AND EAT HERE(2),根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)()1.Wang Peng can earn his living now,but he will be in debt.()2.Yong Hui thought Wang Peng spied on her menu.()3.Yong Hui felt sick after eating the food in Wang Pengs restaurant.()4.Wang Peng and Yong Hui c
4、ombined their ideas and provided a balanced menu.()5.Wang Peng would miss his dumplings and fatty pork even if he was in his own restaurant after cooperation.答案:1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F-6-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 一 二 三 四
5、 三、阅读课文COME AND EAT HERE(2),选择正确答案 1.Wang Peng was worried when he thought his restaurant would no longer be popular because .A.Yong Hui would come and glare at him B.he could no longer earn his living C.he would lose his job D.his friends would not visit him 2.Yong Hui was very angry when she came
6、to Wang Pengs restaurant because .A.she thought he was a new customer B.she thought he had spied on her restaurant C.she was told he was a spy D.he was too fat-7-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 一 二 三 四 3.Wang Peng suggeste
7、d they provide a combined menu because .A.he liked Yong Hui B.he didnt want to lose his customers C.he thought her menu was better D.this would provide a balanced diet 4.A balanced menu must contain foods full of .A.energy and sugar B.fat and sugar C.energy and fibre D.taste and nutrition 答案:1.B 2.B
8、 3.D 4.C-8-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 一 二 三 四 四、根据课文COME AND EAT HERE(2)的内容,将下面短文补充完整,并朗读 A week later,Wang Pengs restaurant was nearly full and he felt happier.One day Yong Hui walked into Wang Pengs restaurant.They
9、didnt 1 each other,but they sat down to talk about menus and balanced 2.They believed that neither of their restaurants offered a balanced diet.Perhaps they ought to 3 their ideas and provide people with a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.Only in this way could they 4 the fat and inc
10、rease the fibre in the meal.Before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more 5.Finally they got married and lived happily ever after.1.2.3.4.5.答案:1.glare at 2.diets bine 4.cut down 5.weight-9-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONG
11、NAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1.However,as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends,she did notconsult a doctor but lived on a diet of rice,raw vegetables,bananas and lemons.然而,由于太担心受到朋友们的嘲笑,她没有去咨询医生,而是靠吃米饭、生蔬菜、香蕉和柠檬节食。考点:consult vt./vi.咨询;请教;查阅(常指对方比自己更具权威性)【高考典句】(2015天津高考)If you have an
12、y doubts about your health,youdbetter consult your doctor at once.如果你对你的健康有任何疑虑,你最好立刻咨询你的医生。Ill have to consult the plane timetable first.我得先查阅飞机时刻表。-10-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,指出consult
13、的词组及意义。Ill consult my professor about the problem.就这个问题我将请教我的教授。词组:consult sb about sth 意义:就某事向某人咨询 I need to consult with my classmates on the plan.我需要和我的同学商量这项计划。词组:consult with sb 意义:与某人交换意见(商议)When you come across a new word,you can consult a dictionary.当你遇到生词时,你可以查阅词典。词组:consult a dictionary 意义
14、:查阅词典 -11-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性、词组及含义。The decision was made in consultation with union members.这项决定是与工会会员们协商后做出的。词性:名词 含义:磋商/咨询 词组:in consultation with 含义:与协商 Were open to suggesti
15、ons,but we will not hire a consultant.我们会接受外界的建议,但我们不会聘请顾问。词性:名词 含义:(商业、法律等方面的)顾问-12-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 用适当的介词填空(1)Youd better consult your family before you makethe decision.(2)He had to consult
16、 his teacher how to solvethe mathproblem.(3)Weshould act consultation with the director.同义句改写(4)I consultedthe telephone book for his address.I his address the telephone book.翻译句子(5)He is in consultation and cannot come tothephone.答案:(1)with(2)on/about(3)in(4)looked up;in(5)他在商议事情,抽不出身来接电话。即学即用-13-S
17、ection Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2.Perhaps he would be able to earn his living.也许他仍然能够谋生 考点:earn ones living 谋生 The old man earns his living by begging door to door.这位老人靠挨家挨户乞讨为生。考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,指出earn的词性及含义。【高考典
18、句】(2014湖北高考)During the weeks that followed,we learned to survive in our truck and lived on the little money my wife earned by substitute teaching.在接下来的几周里,我们学会了在我们的卡车里生存,并靠妻子通过当代课教师挣的为数不多的钱来生活。词性:动词 含义:挣得-14-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZH
19、ONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(2)阅读下列句子,指出earn的词组及意义。In this way,you will earn the respect of your teachers and your fellow disciples.这样的话,你就会赢得老师和同学们的尊重。词组:earn the respect of 意义:赢得的尊敬 -15-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究
20、 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 语法填空(1)You are old enough (earn)your own living.(2)His honesty and hardwork have (earn)him great respect fromothers inthe company.完成句子(3)The blindman (谋生)bysinging and playing forthe passers-by.(4)The success inthe final exam (为他赢得了自信).答案:(1)to earn(2)earned(3)earns his living(4)earne
21、dhim confidence即学即用-16-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 3.He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longerpopular.他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。考点:in debt 欠债【高考典句】(2014江西高考)Starting your own bu
22、siness could be a way of achieving financial independence.On the other hand,it could just put you in debt.创办你自己的企业可能是一种获得财政独立的方式。但另一方面,它也可能会让你负债累累。The factory is$4 million in debt to our company.这家工厂欠我们公司400万美元。-17-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE
23、新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出debt的词组及意义。Getting out of debt must be placed before buying anything new.必须先还清债务然后再置办新物品。词组:out of debt 意义:不欠债 They get into debt in the end and live a tragic life.他们因此到头来陷入债务之中,过着悲惨的生活。词组:get/run into debt 意义:负债 When their business failed,the fam
24、ily closed ranks and worked to pay off their debts.生意失败之后,全家人团结一致地工作以偿清债务。词组:pay off ones debts 意义:还清债务 -18-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 用适当的介词或副词填空(1)He worked hard day and night to pay all his debts.(2)T
25、he new couple have got debt for buying a new flat.(3)Im heavily debt atthe moment,but hope to be of debtwhen I get paid.语法填空(4)Dontexpect him to lend you any money,becausehe himself is heavily debt.(5)Nowadays parents sendtheir kids tocollege whatever it takes,even ifthatmeansthey will get debt.答案:(
26、1)off(2)into(3)in;out(4)in(5)into即学即用-19-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 4.She did not look happy but glared at him.她瞪着他,看上去不太高兴。考点:glare vi.瞪眼;怒目而视;闪耀 The old gentleman just stood glaring at the pickpocket.这
27、位老先生只是站在那里瞪着那个扒手。The sun glared out of the blue sky.太阳在蔚蓝的天空中发出耀眼的光芒。They glared at each other,saying nothing.他们怒视着对方,一句话也不说。-20-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸 辨析glare/stare/glance和glimpse的不同用法。glare侧重于
28、“怒视,瞪眼”。stare“盯着,入神地看”。常指由于生气、害怕或吃惊而睁大眼睛注视某事物。glance“瞥见,一瞥”。指快速地看某人或某物一眼,表示有意地、有目的地一望,有时带有暗暗地看的含义。glimpse“瞥见,看一眼”。指无意识地一瞥,看到的只是粗略印象,强调结果。Its not polite to stare at strangers.盯着陌生人看是没有礼貌的。I picked up the phone book and glanced through it.我拿起电话簿,匆匆扫了一遍。We glimpsed the field.我们瞥了一眼田地。-21-Section Learni
29、ng about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 用 stare/glare 和 glance 填空(1)Everyone atthe two who kept talking when others were studyinginthe classroom.(2)It is not polite to at a stranger for a long time.(3)The student atthe papers next
30、 to him,andthen made a copy.语法填空(4)I foundthe students (stare)atthe blackboard,listening tothe teacherattentively when I passedthe classroom.答案:(1)glared(2)stare(3)glanced(4)staring即学即用-22-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1
31、 2 3 4 5 6 7 5.but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and startedadvertising the benefits of my food.不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我就不着急了,并且我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。考点一:limited adj.有限的【高考典句】(2015天津高考)But our funds were limited,and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.但是我们的资金有限,在我们的价
32、格范围之内的房子好像没有让人满意的。-23-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,指出limit的词性及含义。Lei Feng said that there is a limit to ones life,but no limit to serving people.雷锋说人的生命是有限的,但为人民服务却是无限的。词性:名词 含义:界限 The speed
33、limit on the road is 75 miles per hour.这条路的车速限制是每小时75英里。词性:名词 含义:限度 Families each are limited to three tickets for the Expo Site.每个家庭限发三张世博园门票。词性:动词 含义:限制-24-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(2)阅读下列句子,指出limit的词
34、组及意义。I believe we shouldnt limit teaching to the classroom.我认为教学不应该局限在教室内。词组:limit.to.意义:把限定在范围之内 You should set a limit to the speed.你应该对速度进行设限。词组:set a limit to 意义:给设限 Dont drive your car beyond/over the limit.你开车不要超出限度。词组:beyond/over the limit 意义:超出限度 Let the guests drink freely within limits.客人可
35、以在限额内随意免费饮用。词组:within limits 意义:在一定范围内;在合理范围内 -25-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(3)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。There will be no limitation to persons from any specific countries.并不局限于任何特定国家的国民。词性:名词 含义:限制/局限 Andrews
36、imagination is just entirely limitless.安德鲁的想象力完全是无限的。词性:形容词 含义:无限制的/无止境的【高考典句】He was born in a poor family,and only received a limited education in his childhood.他出生在一个贫困家庭,只在童年时接受过有限的教育。词性:形容词 含义:有限的-26-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGN
37、AN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点二:benefit n.利益;好处【高考典句】(2014辽宁高考)The author of the passage aims to stress the benefit of taking notes by hand.这篇文章的作者旨在强调用手记笔记的好处。Its benefits go beyond this.它带来的好处还不止于此。考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,指出benefit的词组及意义。He gave his young life for the benefit of his motherland.为了祖国的利益他献出了年轻
38、的生命。词组:for the benefit of 意义:为了的利益 -27-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The new regulations will be of great benefit to us all.新规章对我们大家都会大有好处。词组:be of benefit to sb 意义:对某人有好处 I believe we can get benefit from
39、what he has done.我相信我们能够从他做的事情中受益。词组:get benefit from 意义:从中受益 -28-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的用法。Farmers will benefit from/by the policy of the building of new villages.农民们将从新农村建设的政策中受益。词性:
40、动词 含义:有益于/受益 词组:benefit from/by 意义:从中受益 The air and water here is beneficial to your health.这儿的空气和水对你的健康有益处。词性:形容词 含义:有益的 词组:be beneficial to 意义:对有益处 -29-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 用适当的介词填空(1)The governm
41、ent in Beijing aretrying to set a strictlimit the increase in cars.(2)Yoursharp words were thelimit of herpatience,so she lost her temper.(3)We are now enlarging our cities limit,so more and more farmlandhas been occupied.(4)Shelimits herself one piece of bread and an egg to lose weight.(5)She benef
42、its a lot doing regular yoga.(6)The timely rain was great benefit tothe crops.(7)The newly-built railway will be beneficial the people along it.(8)Weshould work the benefit of our country,not only of our own.语法填空(9)There is aschool here,sothe speed is 20kilometresan hour.(10)The amount of money we h
43、ave is so that we cant buythe new house.(11)The technique is useful but it has its .即学即用-30-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 答案:(1)to(2)beyond/over(3)without(4)to(5)by/from(6)of(7)to(8)for(9)limit(10)limited(1
44、1)limitation-31-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6.In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.这样,他们减少了饭菜中脂肪的含量,增加了纤维素。考点:cut down 砍倒;削减;缩小 Half of the forest was cut down to make roo
45、m for the road.为了给公路腾地方,这片森林已经被砍了一半。The doctor told me to cut down(on)smoking and drinking.医生劝我少抽烟,少饮酒。This article is too long;you have to cut it down to 1,000 words.这篇文章太长,你得把它压缩到一千字才行。【高考典句】(2014湖北高考)The community college has to cut down on staff in order to save money.为了省钱,那所社区学院只好裁员。-32-Section
46、 Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出cut的词组及意义。He cut across the fields so as not to be late.为了不迟到,他抄近路穿过田地。词组:cut across 意义:抄近路 I think I ought to cut in on what they are doing.我想我应该对他们所做的事情进行干预。词组:cut in
47、意义:插嘴;干预 She cut out a new dress.她裁剪了一件新连衣裙。词组:cut out 意义:裁剪 -33-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 They were almost completely cut off from the outside world.他们几乎完全与外界绝缘了。词组:cut off 意义:切断,使中断 The aeroplane can
48、cut through the air more easily.飞机可较为容易地穿过空气飞行。词组:cut through 意义:穿过;挤进 Lets cut up the chicken and make some soup.我们把鸡剁成块煮汤吧。词组:cut up 意义:切碎 He cut away the material which he didnt need.他切掉了不需要的那块材料。词组:cut away 意义:剪掉,切掉 -34-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZ
49、HI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 用适当的介词或副词填空(1)The little boy cut thetree withan axe.(2)The televisionshow was cut by a special news report.(3)Youshould cut the unimportantdetails in your story.(4)She was always cutting while we were talking.(5)The mother is cutting the meat to make s
50、ome dumplings.语法填空(6)He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he (cut off)fromthe outside world.答案:(1)down(2)off(3)out(4)in(5)up(6)wascut off即学即用-35-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7.before long Wang P
51、eng became slimmer.很快王鹏就瘦了 考点:before long 不久以后【高考典句】(2014湖南高考)“Deal with wrinkles one at a time,”as Mom might have said,“and before long everything will get ironed out.”“每次处理一个皱褶,”正如妈妈可能说过的,“不久一切都熨好了。”-36-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONG
52、NAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸(1)辨析before long和long before的不同用法。before long不久以后。做时间状语,多和过去时或将来时连用。long before很久以前。是副词短语,多和过去时或过去完成时连用。For some reason he dropped out of school,but returned before long.不知何故他辍学了,但不久以后就又回来了。She said she had seen the film long before.她说她很久以前就看过这部电影。-37-Section Learnin
53、g about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(2)阅读下列句子,指出before的句型及意义。It wont be long before you know the result of the interview.不久后你就会得知面试结果的。句型:It wont be long before.意义:不久后就会 It would be long before we knew the truth of the thing.很久后
54、我们才得知事实真相。句型:It will be long before.意义:很久后才会 -38-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学 ZHONGNAN TANJIU重难探究 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 用 before long 或 long before 填空(1)You will get used tothe life here .(2)I had heard of you I came here.(3)He worked so hardthat
55、he caught up with the others.(4)Dont be so upset.It wont be you can get a job.(5)Dont be nervous!It wont be you can adapt tothe life here.(6)I went to Japan for further study,and I will gothere again asa volunteer for providingdisasterrelief .答案:(1)before long(2)long before(3)before long(4)long before(5)long before(6)Longbefore;before long即学即用
