1、牛津高中英语(模块六 高二上学期)Advance with EnglishChanging the worldmy commitmentUnit 4ProjectUnit 4课件描述：本课件将通过引领学生阅读一位护士的帮贫日记来获取如何帮助贫困地区人民的具体信息；并在思考及小组讨论之后，制定自己的行动计划。Changing the World my commitmentDoctors without Borders is an international medical humanitarian(人道主义的)organization that provides emergency medica
2、l assistance to populations in danger.Most of its members are doctors and health workers.MSF currently works in more than 80 countries for victims of armed conflicts,epidemics(疾病的传播),and natural and man-made disasters.Task:Listen to and read the article,looking for the information required in the ch
3、art.PurposePresent situationWhat they have doneWhat they plan to doto provide free medical service around the worldEverything in chaos;Land flooded;hospital damaged and unusable;people having fled to mountains;difficult for cuts and wounds to heal;Lack medicine,shelter,food and clean water;fields an
4、d harvest destroyed;Set up feeding center and checked babies health in Sudan;gave children shots;clean the healthcenter;Set up a temporary clinic;organize a burial ground;Authors wishNameDoctors without BordersChanging the worldhelp others and do something worthwhile;make a difference to peoples liv
5、es.My Action PlanTitle:Group members:Venue/Place:Purpose:Steps:My Action PlanTitle:Group members:Changing the worldNurses of the MSFSituation:An island is flooded.Many people are lack of hospitals,medicine,shelters,food and clean water.Besides,there are dead bodies around.Steps:Set up feeding center
6、;Checked babies health;Clean the health center;Purpose:Help them out of the trouble and comfort them.Venue/Place:On an islandMy Action PlanBury dead bodiesSet up a temporary clinic;Transport medicine;Significance:(意义)Make a difference to peoples lives.Make your action plan about how to help the chil
7、dren in rural countries who cant afford to go to school.Group Discussion:My Action PlanTitle:Group members:Venue/Place:Purpose:Steps:commitment She made a commitment to keeping focused and dedicated,but she didnt carry it out.This career calls for one hundred percent.1.承诺，保证(to sth.)她承诺会保持专注和投入，但她没有
8、履行。2.奉献，投入这项事业要求百分之百的投入。commit v.1.oneself to sth./doing sb.be ed to sth.承诺做我已经承诺接受她的邀请，不能反悔了。I have ed myself to accepting her invitation and cannot draw back.2.犯罪 murder/a crime/suicide3.忠于，全身心投入(事业、活动等)He ed himself to the cause of charity.他投身于慈善事业。Arrived here to find everything was in chaos.=I
9、arrived here only to find that everything was in chaos.in chaos(un.)处于混乱中=in a messeconomic/political chaos 经济/政治混乱Many of the people have fled to the mountains to escape the floods.flee fled fled vi./vt.迅速离开；（尤指害怕有危险而）逃避，逃跑1)During the war many people in the village fled to neighboring countries.2)
10、Last night many tourists fled the burning hotel.escape:from 1.to get away from a place where you are kept as a prisoner or not allowed to leavee.g.from the prison/cage2.from to get away from an unpleasant or dangerous situation从不愉快或险境中逃脱，逃避从监禁或管制中逃脱3.to avoid sth.unpleasant or dangerous sth.避免，避开e.g
11、.deathe.g.from the burning housedie of 死于(强调内因)die out 灭绝die off 相继死掉die away 逐渐减弱/消失die for sth./to do sth.迫切要做某事die down 逐渐变弱/平息1.I am _a cup of tea.2.The fire is _.Please put more coal.3.After her three sons _,she committed suicide at last.4.We are making every effort to prevent the northeast tig
12、ers from _.dying fordying downdied offdying outassist 帮助，协助 assistant assistanceassist sb.with sth.in doing sth.to do sth.technical/financial assistance with the assistance of Despite his cries,no one came to his assistance.vacant&empty1.empty:空的，里面没有东西，更没人住Since the hotel is quite near the beach,th
13、ere are very few rooms _ all the time.vacantvacant:里面有东西，但没人(住)无人占据2.empty words/promisesvacant look:呆滞/茫然的目光3.Is this post vacant?职位空缺get hold of1.得到，找到，联系到(某人/所需的东西)Do you know where I can get hold of a second-hand bicycle?你知道我在哪里可以弄到旧的自行车吗？我找了她好几天,她始终不在家.Ive been trying to get hold of her for day
14、s but shes never at home.2.抓住，握住，拿住抓紧绳子,否则你会跌下来的。Get hold of the rope,or you will fall.access(to)U n.入径,通道;(使用或见到)的机会1.到学校去的唯一的路是那条泥泞小路。The only access to the school is a muddy path.2.市民可以免费进图书馆。Citizens may have free access to the library.accessibleadj.可到达的,可接近的e.g.Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.I can help here and there,and make a difference to peoples lives make a difference(to)对有影响
