1、英语试题 150分。1. 答卷前，将密封线内相关内容填写清楚。2. 不要在密封线内答题。 3. 请规范书写英文字母与相应的符号。 题号一二三四五六总分得分本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷，答题时间120分钟，满分150分。答题时，请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷的答案填写在答题纸指定位置。交卷时，只交答题纸和答题卡。第卷第一部分 听力 （共两节，20小题； 每小题1.5分，满分30分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the plane. B. At the beach. C. In
2、the music hall. 2. How is the man probably feeling now? A. Tired. B. Sorry. C. Worried. 3. What time does the man think the woman will leave? A. 7: 47. B. 7: 25. C. 7: 27. 4. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Buy him some cigarettes. B. Lend him some money. C. Give him some change. 5. What i
3、s the woman doing? A. Apologizing. B. Expressing thanks. C. Complaining. 第二节 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How did Tom feel when he saw Lily? A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Surprised. 7. What is the whole class talking about? A. How Lily got fired. B. Where Lily got married. C. Why Lily changed
4、her name. 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How long will it take the man to ride a 10-mile distance? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours. 9. How does the woman go to work? A. By train. B. On foot. C. By bike. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When will the woman go home? A. Tomorrow. B. In two weeks.
5、C. Still uncertain. 11. Whats the doctors suggestion for her? A. Take the medicine every day. B. Avoid any physical exercise. C. Have medical checks regularly. 12. How soon will the woman get well completely? A. In a few days. B. In quite a long time. C. As soon as she is out of the hospital. 请听第9段材
6、料，回答第13至16题。13. Why will the woman visit her daughter? A. Her daughter is ill. B. Her daughter gave birth to a baby. C. She misses her daughter. 14. When was the man in New York? A. About a year ago. B. About a month ago. C. About a week ago. 15. What do we know about the womans husband? A. He was t
7、raveling with the woman. B. He was in China now. C. He loved traveling. 16. Who is traveling with the man? A. His wife and a friend. B. His colleagues. C. None. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was Mr. Perkins like? A. He tried to be the same as others. B. He tried to be better than others. C. He was alw
8、ays different from others. 18. Where did he go the day after he bought his new car? A. His office. B. His friends house. C. The country. 19. How did he find his car? A. By trying his key in every car. B. By waiting until all other cars had left. C. By checking the plate number. 20. When did he leave
9、 the parking lot? A. Around 5: 00 p. m. B. Around 6: 00 p. m. C. Around 7: 00 p. m 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中,选出最佳选项。AStories of Animals Acting Just Like HumansMonkeys do mathIf monkeys manage the world, we might have stayed away from the recent ba
10、nking hardship. In an experiment led by Keith Chen at Yale, monkeys showed an understanding of pricing and planning the money, as well as a wish to stay away from losses when required to buy food with money. Makes sense this one looks like its checking its stocks (股票) on a smart phone. Think thats i
11、mpressive?Camel eats breakfast with peopleThe first time Joe ate with British farmers, he was uninvited. The four-year-old Bactrian camel stuck his head through their open kitchen window, and emptied a fruit bowl. Now the couple, who rent out reindeer, camels, goats, and other creatures for televisi
12、on shows, movies, and photo shoots, set a place at their table for the confident double-humped creature, where Joe eats grain food and his favorite: bananas on toast.Marmots (土拨鼠) befriend a boyA group of marmots in the Austrian Alps has made friends with eight-year-old Matteo Walch by chance, whose
13、 family vacations there in summer. Typically, they beat their tails, chatter, and whistle to warn other marmots of danger, but with Matteo, they behave much differently, allowing the boy to feed, pet, and even touch noses with them. “Watching them makes me feel a connection with nature,” says Matteo
14、. How sweet!21.In what way do monkeys behave like humans according to the text?A. In character.B. In intelligence.C. In communication.D. In the way of lifestyle.22.Why do the British couple raise the animals?A. To make money.B. To have dinners with them.C. To protect endangered animals.D. To train t
15、hem to act as humans.23.Why did Matteo Walch go to the Austrian Alps?A. To warn marmots of danger.B. To develop interest in nature.C. To make friends with marmots.D. To go on a holiday with his family.BIn Africa, Christmas Day begins with groups of carolers (欢唱颂歌的人) walking to and from through the v
16、illage, along the roadway, by the houses of the missionaries (传教士), singing the lovely carols known to the world around. Often people may be awakened by a group of carolers beginning to gather at the house of worship(敬神活动). They return home to make final preparations as to the clothes one must wear
17、and also as to their offering for the Christmas service.The most important part of their Christmas worship service is the love offering. This is the gift in honor of Jesus. At about 8 or 9 oclock everyone goes to the celebration of the birthday of Jesus. Everyone who attends the service goes forward
18、 to lay down their gift upon the raised platform near the Communion table. No one will attend the service without giving a gift.Christmas in South Africa is a summer holiday. There is no snow, but it has many flowers, many beautiful varieties of wild flowers being in their full pride.In Ghana, most
19、churches show the coming of Christmas by decorating the church and homes beginning with the first week in Advent, four weeks before Christmas. This season happens to be the time of cocoa harvest, so it is a time of wealth. Everyone returns home from wherever they might be such as farms or mines.In A
20、frica, it is the traditional dinner of turkey, roast beef, mince pies, or suckling pig, yellow rice with raisins, vegetables, and plum pudding, crackers. In the afternoon, families go out into the country and usually there are games or bathing in the warm sunshine, and then home in the cool of the e
21、vening. Boxing Day is also a proclaimed (正式宣布的) public holiday usually spent in the open air. It falls on December 26 and is a day of real relaxation.24. The purpose of this text is to _.A. persuade us to have a holiday in AfricaB. describe some important holidays in AfricaC. tell us how people cele
22、brate Christmas in AfricaD. introduce to us when Christmas came into being25. What is the most important part of Christmas worship service?A. One must sing a carol on the platform.B. One must appear in fantastic clothes.C. Food is shared among carolers.D. Everyone carries a gift to the scene.26. If
23、you visit South Africa on Christmas Day, youll find _.A. the church and homes are being decoratedB. there are flowers all over the countryC. everyone returns home to harvest cocoaD. it is snowing heavily everywhere27. The correct time order of the following festivals should be _.A. Christmas Boxing
24、DayAdventB. Boxing Day ChristmasAdventC. Christmas AdventBoxing DayD. AdventChristmasBoxing DayCWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I coul
25、dnt take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note-“Please add a bottle
26、 of buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those t
27、imes when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowe
28、d the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and plante
29、d it on the back porch （门廊）. Every so often my sons friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.28. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer_.A. to show his magical power. B. to pay for the d
30、elivery C. to satisfy his curiosity. D. to please his mother. 29. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house?A. He wanted to have tea there. B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family.30. Why does
31、home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now. B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor. D. It is forbidden by law.31. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C.
32、 He missed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it. D“Youll get square eyes!” my mother used to say as I sat for hour after hour glued to the TV. I ignored her, of course. Past-forward a few decades and now Im the parent. My 5-year-old lives in a world where screens arent fixed pieces o
33、f furniture. You cant even avoid them by going outside. Screens are not only in our pockets; theyre everywhere.The concerns have grown with the screens. In the past decade, we have heard that they will damage our mental health. Many of us feel more distracted by them, feeling guiltier and more tired
34、 as a result.The apps and websites we can access on our phones have also sparked widespread concern. Big tech companies are also good at making use of our need for social recognition hooking us on likes, retweets and follower counts. Social media has created a culture of mass narcissism (自恋), which
35、has led many to worry about the emotional stresses on teenagers. A quick online search brings up dozens of papers linking screen use or social media with harmful effects on mental health, including depression and suicide.Such statements are alarming. They are also widely believed, thanks to popular
36、books like iGen by Jean Twenge, which claims that digital technology has ruined a generation. Yet, Amy Orben at the University of Oxford, who studies the impact of digital technology and social media in particular on mental health, holds different views. She claims that the underlying data can be us
37、ed to tell different stories. She also spotted shortcomings in several large studies that claimed to show correlations (相关性) between the use of devices with screens and depression in users.Twenge stands by her own finding, pointing in turn to what she considers flaws in Orbens research methods. For
38、David Max, at Royal College of Child Health in London, the effect of screen time and social media use on mental health remains speculative. “We cannot regard social media overall as good or bad,” says Davie. “We dont know whether in individual cases social media is not responsible,” he says.The expl
39、osion of mobile phone use has revolutionized our lives. I can download movies, write articles, communicate with my family and broadcast to the world all at the push of a button. Rather than impose constraints (限制), we should take a look at our use of screens and ask how they fit with the activities
40、and lifestyle.Every new technology with widespread impact has given rise to new fears. So the best bet may simply be to ask yourself what level of screen use makes you and those around you happy and try to stick to it. If you find yourself over addictive, dont panicand certainly dont feel guilty. No
41、body knows anything worth getting scared about.32. According to the passage, people give likes, retweet or count followers to _.A. share ones lifestylesB. show respect for othersC. seek social recognitionD. relieve emotional stresses33. The underlined word “speculative” probably means “_”.A. doubtfu
42、l B. specific C. important D. abstract34. What can be learned from the passage?A. Teenagers are more affected by screen use both physically and mentally.B. Orben claims it is far too early to blame screen use for ruining a generation.C. Big tech companies help to produce many research papers on ment
43、al health.D. Twenge mainly introduces the overall benefits of digital technology in her books.35. The passage is written to _.A. encourage readers to reduce the time of screen useB. share different opinions on the effects of screen useC. explain why screen use may have negative effects on peopleD. r
44、elieve peoples concerns and worries about the use of screens第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to keep yourself safe from new virus?After a newtype coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central Chinas Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been r
45、eported in recent days._36_ .1.Wear masks outdoorsWearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin._37_, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading g
46、erms to others.2.Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue（纸巾）Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.3. _38_.Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 secon
47、ds.Before eating and after using the toiletAfter returning homeAfter touching trash or garbageAfter contacting with animals or handling animal wastes4.Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularlyExercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infe
48、ctions.Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. _39_.Seek prompt(及时的） medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.Avoid close contact with people who have flu or coldlike symptoms
49、. _40_. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.A.If your hands are not visibly dirtyB.Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsC.Wash your hands frequently and properlyD.Protect yourself and others from getting sickE.Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF.If
50、 youre not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG.To prevent catching the infection, heres what you can do. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was quite a bad time for me. I was in low _41_ and felt tired physically. Probably _
51、42_ this I hadnt shaved (剃须) for a few days. _43_ because I had been doing some repairs at my daughters house, I was _44_ quite untidily (邋遢). Boarding the _45_ to go home, I saw it was almost _46_ so I found a rail (扶手) to rest against.That was when a young woman, sitting with her child, stood up a
52、nd _47_ me her seat. “Wow !” I thought, surprised. Out loud I said, “Do I look that old and tired?” She _48_ with a smile on the face, “You look like youve had a _49_ day. I thanked her sincerely and stayed where I was standing.A moment later a man _50_ from his seat at the back of the bus and _51_
53、his way towards me, walking past several people on the way. He told me that he had a serious alcohol addiction (酗酒) problem and wanted to ask my _52_. We chatted about life for a few minutes and then he went back to his seat._53_ him go, I also looked at the people _54_ me and his seat. He hadnt _55
54、_ to talk to those strangers. He chose to talk to this stranger, for whatever it _56_ to him and whatever comfort it brought him. Why?Thats when it _57_ me. I must have looked like a man who would understand the difficult _58_ I was a little sad at first, but then I was inspired by the _59_ that eve
55、n when we are at our lowest we can still _60_ others if we look like we might be able to meet them where they live or walk a while in their world.41. A. situation B. strength C. spirits D. power42. A. because of B. in terms of C. regardless of D. in spite of43. A. However B. Also C. Anyhow D. But44.
56、 A. dressed B. seated C. decorated D. shown45. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus46. A. large B. full C. late D. dark47. A. pointed B. passed C. offered D. lent48. A. sighed B. responded C. reported D. turned49. A. difficult B. rare C. nice D. valuable50. A. escaped B. lifted C . hid D. rose51. A. fou
57、ght B. followed C. made D. felt52. A. promise B. trouble C. advice D. request53. A. Hearing B. Watching C. Recognizing D. Helping54. A. among B. along C. beside D. between55. A. determinedB. demanded C. chosen D. refused56. A. meant B. seemed C. appeared D. happened57. A. referred to B. belonged to
58、C. adapted to D. occurred to58. A. life B. problem C. reply D. program59. A. decision B. determination C. realization D. description60. A. accompanyB. protect C. please D. help第卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) （请将答案写在答题纸上） 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(仅限1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but t
59、hings gets 31._ bad that he decides to go on 32._ diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods 33._ were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate and sweets. Yesterday I 34._ (pay) him a v
60、isit. I rang the bell and was not 35._ (surprise) to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me 36._ his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. 37._ was obvious that he was very embarrassed. 38._ I asked him what he was doing, he smiled 39._ (guilty) and then put the parcel on
61、the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward 40._ occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共
62、有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Peter,I am pleasing to tell you that we have returned to China safely. Im writing to express our appreciations for your reception.We were impressed
63、 with our warm entertainment. With your careful preparation, the journey couldnt have been so successfully. We benefited a lot from the visit. We get a precious chance to learn British culture and history. It also offered us a platform where we could displayed traditional Chinese culture such as lik
64、e paper-cutting and Chinese painting to more foreigners. We would like to invite you visit China this summer holiday, so you can experience the Chinese culture in person and have a deeper understand of it.Yours,Li Hua书面表达（满分 25 分)假设你是David，你的朋友Mary向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一个邮件提些建议。内容要点如下：1注意合理饮食。多吃鱼、肉、豆类等，特别
65、是新鲜蔬菜和水果，少吃甜食。2注意锻炼身体。劳逸结合，多参加体育活动。3保证充足的睡眠。不要熬夜，每天至少睡8个小时。 注意：1词数：100左右。2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；邮件的开头已写好。Dear Mary， How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy._ Yours， David英语答案一、听力1-5. BABCC6-10. CABAA 11-15. CBBBC16-20. AAABC二、阅读 21-23 BAD 24-27. CDBD 28-31. CDBA 32-35. CA
66、 BD 36-40. GFCEB 三、完形 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. D四、 填空 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）61.so 62.a 63.that 64.paid 65.surprised 66.into 67.It 68.When 69.guiltily 70.himself五、 改错六写作【参考范文】作文：Dear Mary，How nice to hear
67、from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice.As you know, we teenagers grow very fast, so we need plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish, meat, and beans，especially fresh vegetables and fruits. Youd better not eat too much food rich in sugar or fa
68、t. Besides, you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time. For example, you can play basketball with your friends or swim after school. Whats more, having enough sleep is very important. So I advise that you should have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not stay up too late in the evening. Only in this way can you keep fit. Yours， David
