1、U N I T 5Section AListening and Speaking英 语2021内 容 索 引课前篇 自主预习课堂篇 互动探究晨读晚诵素养导航晨读晚诵American Country MusicAmerican country music is a genre of music especially popular in the southern region of the United States since around 1920,and a style generally consisting of variations of dance tunes and ballad
2、s(民谣).It is made up of simple harmonies accompanied by string instruments like the banjos,guitars,and fiddles(小提琴).Country music has a simple chord progression that could be easily learned and tells a particular story.OriginsCountry musics ancestors were introduced into the United States from other
3、parts of the world as emigrants(移民)from Europe brought along their own music and instruments more than 300 years ago.After their migration,they settled in the southern part of the Appalachian Mountains situated in the northern part of America.West African musical traditions brought into the region b
4、y slaves also played a major role in the development of what would come to be known as Country Music.Spread and DevelopmentThe first generation of mainstream(主流)American Country Music was recorded in the early 1920s,and throughout that decade,several musicians recorded these and various blues songs.
5、Between 1930 and 1940,radios became the popular source of entertainment,and different shows had been set up for the playing of the country songs which had grown famous all over the south from Chicago to California.Movies also created from the Hollywood used the country music as soundtracks thus made
6、 them widely known.After the Second World War,various classes like gospel music(福音音乐)and other raw music have grown progressively.On top of that,they have been received well by the audience,and they also offer support which acts as a motivation to the artists.词海拾贝accompany vt.伴奏introduce vt.引进;介绍ent
7、ertainment n.娱乐motivation n.动机典句欣赏Between 1930 and 1940,radios became the popular source of entertainment,and different shows had been set up for the playing of the country songs which had grown famous all over the south from Chicago to California.译文:从1930年到1940年,收音机成了娱乐的流行来源,各种各样的节目被用来播放乡村歌曲,从芝加哥到加
8、利福尼亚,乡村歌曲在整个南部都很有名。分析:Between 1930 and 1940是时间状语,radios became.和different shows had.是并列句,which引导的是定语从句。探究思辨Who do you think played a major role in the development of country music in America?答案 The African slaves.课前篇 自主预习.知识体系图解语音爆破音:How many roads must a man wal(k)down?How many seas must a whi(te)d
9、ove sail?Before theyre allow(ed)to be free?重点词汇写作词汇1.n.能源:能量;精力2.n.灵魂;心灵阅读词汇3.classical adj.4.hip-hop n.5.techno n6.bagpipes n.pl7.stringed adj.energysoul古典的;经典的 嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化 泰克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐)风笛有弦的重点短语1.弦乐器2.宇宙语言3.表演4.造句5.触动心灵6.跟着跳舞7.给某人能量8.使某人想起;提醒某人某事stringed instrumentuniversal languagegive a
10、performancemake a sentencetouch ones heartdance togive sb energyremind sb of.释义匹配1.classicalA.the physical and mental strength that make you enable to do things2.energyB.belonging to a traditional style or set of ideas3.soulC.a strong thread made of several threads twisted together4.string D.the par
11、t of a person that is not physical,and that contains their character,thoughts,and feelings答案 1.B2.A3.D4.C.介词填空1.He played another video so that people could dance the music.2.With my working-class background I feel a fish out of water among these people.3.The weather of this year is not the same tha
12、t of the past years.4.If you hadnt reminded me this matter,I would certainly have forgotten it.5.There is a reason every important thing that happens.tolikeasoffor课堂篇 互动探究重点词汇1Classical music makes me feel like Im sitting beside a quiet stream and enjoying nature.(P50)古典音乐让我觉得像坐在一条宁静的溪流旁,享受着大自然。feel
13、 like想要;摸起来像I am very thirsty and feel like a drink now.我很渴,现在想喝点饮料。I feel like going rock climbing with you this weekend.这周末我想和你一起去攀岩。【易混辨析】feel like意为“想要”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语would like意为“愿意;想要”,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语I would like to have a copy of dictionary.我想买一本字典。What would you like to do?你想做什么?【迁移应用】
14、用所给词的适当形式填空(1)He didnt feel like(go)to work.(2)I would like(warn)you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.goingto warn2I like to listen to it when I exercise.It gives me energy.(P51)我喜欢锻炼时听,它能给我能量。energy n.能源;能量;精力We will also have to rely more on renewable energy,such as solar and
15、wind power.我们也必须更多地依靠像太阳能和风能这样的可再生能源。When you concentrate on one task,you will find you have energy that you didnt even know you had.当你集中精力于一项任务时,你会发现你拥有甚至自己都不知道的能量。【词汇拓展】have the energy to do sth 有精力做某事full of energy 精力充沛energetic adj.精力充沛的While sitting in the classroom and doing my papers,I felt c
16、onfident and was full of energy.我坐在教室里做试卷时感到信心十足、精力旺盛。Keeping a proper balance between study and rest keeps us energetic.在学习和休息之间保持适当的平衡,能使我们精力充沛。【易混辨析】strength指固有的潜在力量。指人时,着重指力气;就物而言,着重指强度、潜力等force指物理学上的“力”,也指为做某事而使用的力量,还可指武力power指行动所根据的职权或能力,有时也指有权力的人或强国energy指物理学上的“能量”的概念或生理上的“精力”,也可指“能源”It may t
17、ake a few weeks for you to build up your strength again.可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。The force of the explosion broke the windows of several buildings.爆炸的冲击力震碎了几栋楼房的窗户。Human societies have the power to solve the problems confronting them.人类社会有能力解决面临的问题。to washenergetic【迁移应用】用所给词的适当形式填空(1)After a day of cooking a
18、nd gardening,I dont have the energy(wash)the floor.(2)I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more(energy).重点句式This will help you make it easier to understand.(P50)这有助于你使它更容易理解。【句式剖析】句中为“make it+adj.+(for sb)to do sth”句型,其中it作形式宾语,sb是不定式的逻辑主语。Berners-Lee made it po
19、ssible for everyone to use the Internet,not just universities and the army.伯纳斯李使每个人都能使用因特网,而不仅仅是大学和军队使用。【句式拓展】(1)make+it+形容词/名词+that从句make+it+形容词/名词+to do不定式make+it+no good/no use/no value.+doing sth(2)常用于这种句型的动词:make,think,consider,find,feel等。Susan made it clear to me that she wished to make a new
20、life for herself.苏珊清楚地跟我表明她希望为自己创造新的生活。I consider it no use quarrelling with him about it.我认为就这件事情和他争吵是没有用的。itto losefor【迁移应用】单句填空(1)Smartphones make easier and more convenient to read the news and watch video clips.(2)If youre trying to drop a few pounds fast,these interesting tips will make it eas
21、y for you(lose)weight quickly.(3)This produced a chain reaction,which made it possible life to develop.随堂练习.选词填空touch,exist,energy,sound,feel 1.I was moved because the music my soul.答案 touched2.Solving the problem is very important at present.答案 energy3.Take a friends recommendation even if it doesn
22、t very interesting.答案 sound4.Youll better after a good nights sleep.答案 feel5.There must agreement of a verb and a subject in person and number.答案 exist.用所给词的适当形式填空1.How does this kind of music make you(feel)?答案 feel2.Take this map with you.It will be(help)to you.答案 helpful3.By using an experiment,he made it(easy)for us to understand.答案 easier4.I am thirsty now and I feel like(have)a cup of tea.答案 having5.The president agreed,adding that he hoped for a(peace)solution.答案 peaceful
