1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期末原创押题卷八年级英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分70分，B卷满分50分；考试时间90分钟。2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、注考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A 卷（共70分）第
2、一部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）一、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）1. Do you know_ lady in violet? I only know shes from _ European country. A. a; an B. the; the C. the; a2. A new study shows that shouting at children may have results that go beyond _of beating them. A. it B. that C. o
3、nes 3. Li Ming was born _ May 11, 1989 _ Guangzhou. A. on; in B. in; on C. in; at4. I cant stand _the terrible TV show. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched5. Would you like _ some apples? Yes, please. A. to have B. have C. having6. Miley cut her hair short, so she _ spend much time on it eve
4、ry morning. A. cant B. neednt C. shouldnt7. What do you think of Marys dress? I think it still looks quite fashionable on her it is a style of many years ago. A. though B. unlessC. until8. Which one is in your school, football or basketball? A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular9. _ do you
5、surf the Internet? Once a week. A. How many timesB. How old C. How often10. There an English test tomorrow. A. going to have B. is going to be C. will haveB）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题。每小题2分；计10分）W: Hi, Alex! Did you have a great vacation? M: Yes, I did.W: 11 M: I went t
6、o Beijing.W: 12 M: Last Saturday.W: 13 M: Yes. I went with my cousins Peter and Bill.W: How was the weather there? M: 14 W: Did you eat anything special there? M: Yes. We ate Beijing duck.W: 15 M: They were very friendly and I liked them.A. It was cool and cloudy.B. Did you go with anyone?C. How did
7、 you like the people there?D. When did you go there?E. Where did you go?二、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（A篇5小题，每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分；共20分）ASometimes, travel is not as beautiful as people planned. My friend Michelle and _16_ had an unhappy journey in Italy. We took an all night tra
8、in to a town near Venice. We shared a car (车厢) with an Italian family a _17_ girl and her parents. The girl had a bad cough. She coughed and cried all the way. We arrived at our hotel early the next morning and took a rest. When it was time to leave for Venice, Michelle said that she didnt feel well
9、 and she couldnt go, _18_ I had to go by myself. I walked around Venice and visited some attractions, and then I was tired. When I decided to go back to the hotel, I _19_ I couldnt find my way out of the city. It started getting dark. What should I do? At last, I had to call Michelle to come and hel
10、p me go back to our hotel. _20_ bad journey!16. A. my B. me C. I17. A. five-years-old B. five years old C. five-year-old18. A. so B. if C. because19. A. said B. found C. thought20. A. What an B. What a C. What BTara is a little girl with a big heart. She is a middle school student. Today is 21 , She
11、 is not at school 22 at the Farmers and Artists Market. What does she do there? Is the little girl farming? No, she isnt. She is 23 colorful clay（黏土）elephants. Tara and her friends make these 24 in their free time. Tara doesnt use the money she 25 to buy nice clothes or funny toys. She uses the mone
12、y to 26 elephants.Elephants need help, Tara said after her day at the 27 . A lot of people dont 28 whats going on with elephants.Two years ago, Tara watched a TV program about elephants. Some people made elephants 29 to make money in streets. How 30 these elephants were! They should be free in the f
13、orest. Then Tara decided to do something to help elephants.21. A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday22. A. and B. but C. because23. A. selling B. buying C. watching24. A. monkeys B. elephants C. cows25. A. gives B. finds C. gets26. A. wash B. help C. clean27. A. hotel B. market C. library28. A. know B. hope
14、 C. read29. A. try B. learn C. show30. A. happy B. lucky C. poor第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）Roy found a job in a factory. The manager and his father were good friends. The manager thought he must give Roy an important position(位置). So Roy became a gatekee
15、per.Roy worked twenty-four hours a day in the factory. He checked the bag of each worker when they left the factory. He found nothing in their bags. He was very happy. Nobody took the products to his home.One day the manager asked, Roy, did you find anyone took the products away?No, answered Roy, by
16、 the way, what products do the workers make?Bags, said the manager.31. Roy found the job because the manager was his good friend.32. Roy worked twelve hours a day.33. Roy worked very carefully.34. Roy didnt find anything in the workers bags.35. Roy knew the bags were their products（产品） at last.四、阅读下
17、面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AMail-order AdvertisementMoonlight Company Products for a Sale EnvironmentA2477-HAND SOAPYou are going to love this natural soap. There are no chemicals in it. It is very good for your hands and face.D4545-MICROBIAL INSECTICIDEInsects （昆虫）are going to run away fr
18、om our new microbial insecticide （环保杀虫剂）. It is safe and natural.B2377-HOME CLEANERYou are not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr. Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house!A2104-CANVAS BAG（帆布袋）You are going to say, No paper or plastic! You have this excel
19、lent heavy canvas shopping bag.itemcodePriceNatural shampooT6762$3.00Microbial insecticideD4545$2.50Canvas bagA2104$4.00Hand soapA2477$1.00Home cleanerB2377$2.23Postage: $3.5036. What do you need if you want to kill ants? A. Microbial insecticide. B. Moonlight Company. C. Canvas Bag.37. Youre going
20、to love the natural soap, because _. A. it is clean B. it smells sweet C. there are no chemicals38. How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bag mailed to you? A. $12.25. B. $ 20.50. C. $17.39. What does the underlined word it most probably refer to? A. Canvas bag. B. Dr. Clea
21、n. C. The house. 40. How many products are mentioned in the ads? A. 5. B. 4. C. 4.BWhat time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain(脑) going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It c
22、an tell us what time of day we can perform best at.Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature rises quickly.But everyones body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will work l
23、ater but work better towards the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance(体能) is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day.Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is
24、 because we think less quickly after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon.Finally, it is best to eat when were active. This allows our body to burn calories(卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar levels（血糖）from
25、 getting too high.41. can tell us what time of day we can perform best at. A. Morning peopleB. A warm showerC. Our body clock42. A morning person will . A. get up late but work better B. work better early in the day C. only work in the early morning 43. What is the best time for physical performance
26、? A. Between 3 pm and 6 pm. B. Between 7 pm and 10 pm. C. Between noon and 4 pm.44. Why is it best to eat when were active? A. Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly. B. Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher. C. Because our body can burn more calories.45. What is the best ti
27、tle(题目) for this article? A. How can we work better B. The best time to exercise C. The perfect time to do somethingB 卷（共50分）一、根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1. They did a good j_ in the movie.2. The thief d_ up as a policeman and went into the house.3. If you want to see something e_,
28、you should go to see this film.4. If you are ill, I will take your p_ to finish the work.5. We are p_ for tomorrows English tests busily. 二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A: Do you ever eat fast food? B: Yes, I do. A: What kind of fast food do you usually eat
29、? B: Oh, you know, hamburgers, sandwiches and pizza. A: OK. And how often do you eat fast food? Every day. more than once a week or 1 than once a week? B: Well, Monday to Friday when Im working, almost 2 day, but I never have it on 3 . A: And what 4 of the day do you eat fast food? B: Well, at work
30、as I said, you know at lunch time. Sometimes, if Im going out and I have no time to 5 for myself in the evening, then Ill buy some fast food. A: And what do you think of the fast food? Is it really as you said 6 ? B: Sure, thats 7 of the main reason that I eat it. A: Do you often say to your friends
31、 that in some way it tastes good?B: Yes, I 8 its not as good as the food in restaurants, but its not bad. A: Is fast food good for you?B: No, standing up and eating quickly is a little bad. The food 9 isnt healthy. You know therere not enough vegetables and fruit. I am 10 for the convenient meals. I
32、n this way I can have more spare time.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）danger get man be they many not take quiet try wolfAre all wild （野生的） animals always dangerous?_ 1 of people think that all wild animals are _ 2 . But
33、, in fact, few of _ 3 will eat man if he leaves them alone（不招惹它们）. If you meet a lion, I think you will run away, but even a lion will avoid（避免） a man if it _ 4 very hungry. Lions only kill and eat men when they are too old _ 5 their food, such as sheep and other animals.We know some animals even ar
34、e afraid of _ 6 when they happen to（碰巧） see men. Some of them stand and look at a man for some time before they run away. The others _ 7 care of him at all, but they walk _ 8 in another direction. Wild animals only eat a man when they are afraid that the man _ 9 to kill their young babies, or a man
35、is shooting（开枪）at them and they are made angry.Next time you go to the park, please watch some animals such as tigers, lions and _ 10 in the cages. You can find they dont attack（攻击） people if you dont make them angry.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项
36、编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。（共5小题，每题1分；计5分）Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like Meatout Day, Earth Dayand Buy Nothing Day.Meatout DayMeatout Day is on March 20th. _ 1 Join this day, and youll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体）and save the earth.Earth Day_ 2 M
37、any people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people dont use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and dont use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York.Buy Nothing DayBuy Nothing Day is u
38、sually on the fourth Friday in November. _ 3 Buy nothing meansmake no rubbish. _ 4 Do you want to join them? _ 5 A. This is Childrens Day.B. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.C. Many people around the world dont eat any meat for one day. D. Then you can remember these special
39、days and do something green. E. Earth Day is on April 22nd.F. On this day, many people dont buy anything.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B. 完成表格 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）The new year is coming. Everyone has a new plan. Most students are going to work harder at school this year because
40、they want to get good grades. Some students are going to eat more fruits and vegetable to keep healthy. A few students plan to join sports clubs, and they are going to be sports players in the future. Some parents are going to work harder because they want to make more money this year than last year
41、. And they can buy something good for their children because they hope their children can live well. Many young people are going to learn some new foreign languages and computer science. They find its important for them to do that if they want to get a good job.PeoplePlanPurpose(目的)Most studentsWork
42、 _ 1 at schoolTo get good gradesSome studentsEat more fruits and vegetablesTo _ 2 healthyA few studentsJoin sports _ 3 To be sports playersSome parentsMake more _ 4 To buy something good for their childrenMany young peopleLearn some new foreign languages and computer scienceTo get a good _ 5 五、书面表达（
43、计15分。请直接书写在答题卡的相应位置）在八年级上学期即将结束之际，八(1)班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈这一学期自己的收获与变化。请为David准备一份演讲稿，具体内容如下：过去现在学习很少阅读，花时间在读书使我放松环保浪费水电，随处乱抛垃圾意识到环保的重要性，垃圾入桶礼仪大声喧哗，插队推挤举止礼貌，主动让座爱心不知道如何关心他人 展望未来相信自己在将来会越来越棒。要求：1. 短文应包括要求的所有信息；2. 短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样；3. 不能出现个人和学校的真实信息；4. 词数：100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Hello, everyone. Im David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last term, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways. _Thanks for listening!
