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2021-2022学年高二英语人教版选修6学案:UNIT 3 A HEALTHY LIFE WARMING UP .doc

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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 3A healthy life Warming Up & Reading. 根据语境用正确的单词填空1. remove the ban(解除禁令)2. abuse ones power (滥用权力)3. stress of the snow (雪的压力)4. mental health (心理健康)5. have no effect (没有影响)6. strengthen the protection of wetland (加强湿地保护)7. make a d

2、esperate attempt (竭尽全力)8. several disappointed customers (几个失望的顾客)9. deeply ashamed of yourself (对你自己感到很惭愧)10. quit and give up my journey(停止并放弃我的旅程)11. one abnormal gene(一个畸形的基因)12. make some tough decisions(做出一些困难的决定). 根据语境用恰当的词补全短语1. Do you feel like taking a walk in the park? No, Im really not i

3、n the mood for it this evening. 2. Mistakes due to carelessness may have serious consequences. 3. It doesnt take long to be addicted to computer games for adolescents. 4. People who live in these areas have become accustomed to the cold climate. 5. We must decide on an appropriate course of action.

4、6. He makes the same mistake over and over again. 7. You mustnt give up studying foreign languages for even a day. 8. If you cannot go, hell go instead of you. . 根据课文及英语提示翻译句子1. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking. 当我因为身体不健康而被学校足球队除名时

5、, 我知道该是戒烟的时候了。2. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. 我的确希望如此, 因为我想让你能像我这样活得健康长寿。3. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. 每次你想吸烟的时候, 要提醒自己你是一个不吸烟的人。根据给出的构词规则完成下面空格。1. 形容词后缀-lessbreathbreathless adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息

6、的home homeless adj. 无家可归的end endless adj. 没完没了的; 无尽的, 无边的aim aimless adj. 漫无目的的; 无目标的2. be+(过去分词形式的)形容词+to短语, 在句中作谓语be addicted to 对有瘾be accustomed to 习惯于be devoted to 致力于, 献身于be attached to 附属于, 隶属于框架宏观建构: 整体理解文本微观剖析: 细节探究1. 根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)Why did James grandfather write to James? A. Because he

7、wanted to tell James his experience. B. Because he wanted to tell James the harmful effects of smoking. C. Because he wanted to help James give up smoking. D. Because he wanted to help James get some information. (2)From Para. 3 we can learn that . A. a person can be addicted to nicotine because nic

8、otine is one of the chemicals in cigarettesB. a person will be addicted to smoking if he treats it as a habitC. a person will feel sick if his body gets used to having nicotineD. a person will really feel relaxed when having a cigarette(3)Which is NOT the effect of smoking? A. Causing terrible damag

9、e to heart and lungs. B. Affecting the health of non-smokers. C. Making the clothes turn yellow. D. Not enjoying sport. (4)In what way did the old man try to persuade his grandson to give up smoking? A. Using scientific theory. B. His failure in love. C. His sports activity. D. His own experience. 答

10、案: (1)(4)CBCD2. 根据文章内容完成空格。Ways to become addicted to cigarettesPhysically addicted to (1)nicotineAddicted through habit(2)Mentally addicted Harmful effects of smokingDo terrible (3)damage to your heart and lungs. Smoking couples have more difficulty in becoming (4)pregnant. Smokers babies may have

11、a smaller birth weight or even be (5)abnormal in some way. Affect the health of (6)non-smokers. Your breath and clothes (7)smell bad. The ends of your fingers turn yellow. Become (8)breathless quickly and enjoy less sport. Advice on stopping smokingPrepare yourself. Be (9)determined. Break the habit

12、. Relax. Get help if you need it. Keep (10)trying. 3. 运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。(1)译文: 我那时认为, 抽了一支烟后就会感到更轻松愉快, 于是我就开始认为只有在抽烟时我才能感觉良好。译文: 例如, 我不知道抽烟能严重损害你的心脏和肺部, 也不知道抽烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。译文: 由于我身体不健康被校足球队除名之后, 我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。阅读思维升华: 主题实践1. 结合课文主题, 回答下列问题。What kind of people do you think James grandfather is? He is fit

13、and healthy and leads an active life. He takes an interest in his grandsons well-being. He is knowledgeable. He surfs the Internet. He appears to love his grandson. 2. 根据提示, 运用本单元词汇与句型完成短文。(1)越来越多的孩子整日沉溺于(be addicted to)网络游戏。(2)这会对他们有很坏的影响(have a bad effect on)。(3)一旦他们养成这个习惯, 他们就不容易摆脱(quit)它。(4)他们不能

14、习惯(accustom)日常生活。(5)在我看来, 老师和家长都应该强调(stress)学习的重要性, 禁止(ban)他们玩这样的网络游戏。(6)到了孩子们该致力于学习的时候了。(It is time to do. . . )More and more children are addicted to Internet games all day, which will have a bad effect on them. Once they form the habit, they wont quit it easily, and they cant accustom themselves

15、to the daily life. In my opinion, the teachers and parents should stress the importance of study, and ban them from playing such Internet games. It is time for children to be devoted to study. 1. ban vt. 禁止; 取缔n. 禁令; 谴责*Do you think smoking should be banned? 你认为吸烟应该被禁止吗? *We should ban smoking in pu

16、blic places. 我们应该禁止在公共场所吸烟。*They banned visitors from smoking in the building. 他们禁止来访者在大楼内吸烟。*We have put a ban on smoking, so please follow it. 我们已禁止吸烟, 请你遵守。 *Cambodia has announced a ban on elephant riding from 2020, allowing animals to return to nature. 柬埔寨已经宣布自2020年起禁止骑大象, 让动物回归大自然。【语块积累】(1)ban

17、 doing禁止做ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事(2)a ban on. . . 一个的禁令【巧学助记】直观透视 ban用法 (1)语法填空。The government put a ban on the sale of that drug. I think that our school should ban students from taking (take)mobile phones on campus. (2)After the accident, he was banned(ban) from driving alone. 2. addicted a

18、dj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的*Our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to playing Internet games. 如果我们痴迷于玩网络游戏, 我们的生活将会受到巨大影响。【语块积累】be/become addicted to (doing) sth.沉溺于(做)某事; 专心于(做)某事语法填空。(1)Addicted (addict) to playing the violin, he didnt notice a thief walk into his house. (2)People who are addicte

19、d to shopping(shop)should break this habit. (3)Being addicted(addict)to cell phones does a lot of harm to the owners. 3. accustom vt. 使习惯于*Im sorry to hear that you feel it difficult to accustom yourself to your new school life in America. 很抱歉得知你很难使自己适应在美国新学校的生活。*He is accustomed to getting up early

20、, which is beneficial to his health. 他习惯于早起, 这对他的健康有好处。【语块积累】(1)accustom oneself to (doing)sth. 使习惯于(做)某事(2)accustomed adj. 经常的; 惯常的; 习惯了的be/get/become/grow accustomed to (doing)sth. 习惯于(做)某事accustom. . . to. . . 以及be accustomed to. . . 结构中的to均为介词, 后接名词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。(1)语法填空。I believe that you can be

21、 accustomed to living (live)on your own in the new environment. Accustoming (accustom)himself to working late, he usually stays up. (2)句型转换。He quickly became accustomed to the new way of life. =He quickly accustomed himself to the new way of life. 4. effect n. 结果; 效力*When I was young, I didnt know m

22、uch about the harmful effects of smoking. 在我年轻的时候, 关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并不多。*They will feel sleepy in class, which will have bad effects on their memories and studies. 他们在课堂上会犯困, 这将对他们的记忆力和学业产生坏的影响。*Many new rules have been brought/carried/put into effect to control COVID-19. 为了控制新冠肺炎, 许多新规则已付诸实施。【导图理词】(2020

23、新高考全国卷) To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. 为了测试社会影响对饮食习惯的影响, 研究人员进行了两项实验。Bitter pills may have wholesome effects. 良药苦口利于病。 语法填空。(1)It wont be easy to put the changes into effect. (2) (2019江苏高考)Favorable policies are in effect to encour

24、age employees professional development. (3)The new regulation will come into effect on January 1, 2022, which will have a significant effect on traffic conditions. People think it is an effective (effect)way to stop drunk driving. 5. decide on 对作出决定*We finally decided on holding a class meeting to m

25、ake a plan for the activity. 我们最后决定开班会来制订活动计划。*We have decided to go to France for our holidays. 我们已决定到法国去度假。decide on作“选定, 决定”之意时, 相当于settle on, determine on。(2021新高考卷)They decided to boil the porridge first. 他们决定先把粥煮熟。(1)语法填空。Dont decide on important matters too quickly. Weve decided to put (put)

26、off our trip till next Friday, owing to the bad weather. Im glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing, which is an extremely smart decision(decide). (2)Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. 决定一个新方针并且逐一作出决定。6. feel like (doing)想要(做)*Our parents feel like seeing our circle of frien

27、ds, which shows their care and love for us. 我们的父母想要看我们的朋友圈, 这表明他们对我们的关爱。*This kind of brick feels like wood. 这种砖摸起来像木头。*I would like to try out this new approach to solve the problem. 我想试验一下这个新方法来解决问题。 【语块积累】feel like感觉像, 摸起来像would like (to do)想要(做某事)feel like后跟动名词作宾语, 而would like后跟动词不定式作宾语。(1)语法填空。

28、She really feels like having (have)a talk with him about his study at school. He would like to drink (drink) black tea instead of green tea. (2)句型转换。Nobody would like to give up their own rights. Nobody feels like giving up their own rights. 7. ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的*If you weaken and have a cigarett

29、e, do not feel ashamed. 如果你因为意志脆弱而抽烟了, 也不要觉得难为情。*You should be ashamed of your shameful behavior. 你应该为你的可耻的行为感到羞愧。*I always feel ashamed to see some improper behavior, such as littering and scribbling. 看到乱扔垃圾、乱写乱画这些不良行为时我总是感到羞耻。【语块积累】be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做be ashamed of (doing)sth. 因(做)某事而感到羞耻be a

30、shamed of oneself为自己感到惭愧be ashamed that. . . 对感到内疚/惭愧语法填空。(1)He felt ashamed of cheating in the exam, determined never to do such things again. (2)He was ashamed to make(make)up an excuse for his making such a big mistake. (3)He knows well hed be ashamed of himself(him)later. (4)He is ashamed to let

31、 (let) me know what he has done. (5)Didnt you feel ashamed(shame) for yourself when you did the shameful(ashamed) thing? What a shame(shameful) that you should be such a cruel man! 8. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 你妈妈告

32、诉我, 你不久前开始吸烟了, 而且现在发现很难把它戒掉。【句式解构】(1)本句为一个主从复合句, that引导宾语从句作tells的宾语。句中“finding it difficult to give it up”为固定句式, 其中 it为形式宾语, difficult为宾语补足语, to do不定式作真正的宾语。(2)用于结构“v. +it+补语(adj. )+真正的宾语(to do 不定式)”中的常见词还有: think, consider, feel, make等。*We found it impossible to finish the rest of the work in five

33、 days. 我们发现在五天之内完成剩余的工作简直是不可能的。*That made it impossible for us to go on. 那使我们没法进行下去。【知识延伸】形式宾语句型“6123”结构“6”指主句中常用的动词: think, believe, make, find, consider, feel; “1”指的是形式宾语it; “2”指的是宾语补足语的两种形式: 形容词或名词; “3”指的是真正宾语的三种形式: 不定式短语, 动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句。(1)The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go out. 大

34、雨使得我们无法出去。(2)I find it hard to study English. Could you give me some advice? 我发现学英语很难, 你能给我一些建议吗? 9. It is not easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed to quit and so can you. 戒烟并不容易, 但数百万人都做到了, 你也能做到。【句式解构】(1)该句为由并列连词but与and连接的并列句。(2)句中so can you是倒装句式“so+情态动词/助动词/系动词+主语”, 表示前面的情况也适用于后者。*If t

35、he trust between both sides fades away, so will friendship itself. 如果双方的信任消失了, 那么友谊也会消失。*Mary has learned by heart 200 words, and so have I. 玛丽已经记住了200个单词, 我也一样。 前后情况的否定与强调(1)若前面情况为否定且也适用于后者, 则句式为neither/nor+情态动词/助动词/系动词+主语。(2)“so +主语+情态动词/助动词/系动词”为正常语序, 只是对前面情况的肯定与附和, 表示“确实如此”。*I never play PC game

36、s; nor/neither do they. 我从不玩电脑游戏, 他们也不。*The students work very hard. So they do. 学生们学习很努力。他们确实是这样。【知识延伸】当情况比较复杂, 既有肯定又有否定内容, 或句子中的助动词、情态动词或系动词不止一个时, 可以使用So it is with. . . 或It is the same with. . . /The same with. . . 。*Liu Jun studies English, but doesnt study German. So it is with Li Mei. 刘军学习英语,

37、但他不学习德语。李梅也是这样。*Jane is a good student and works hard. So it is with Tom. /It is the same with Tom. 简是个好学生并且学习刻苦。汤姆也是。(1)Everyone knows the importance of health, and so do I. 每个人都知道健康的重要性, 我也是。(2)If you dont give up the plan, nor/neither will I. 如果你不放弃这个计划, 我也不会。10. Every time you feel like smoking

38、a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. 每当你想要吸烟的时候, 你就提醒你自己, 你已经是不吸烟的人了。【句式解构】(1)这是一个主从复合句, every time 在句中引导时间状语从句, 意为“每次”。that引导宾语从句, 作动词remind的宾语。(2)句中remind sb. that. . . 意为“提醒某人”。*Every time you smile at someone, you give a gift to that person. 每当你向某人微笑的时候, 你就是给了那个人一件礼物。 *He fell

39、 in love with her the first time he saw her. 他第一次看见她就爱上了她。 *I got in touch with him immediately I received the letter. 我一接到信就与他联系了。every time在这里相当于连词, 连接了两个分句, each time, the first/last time, the moment /instant/minute, the day等表示时间的名词也可以引导两个句子, 相当于一个从属连词; 此外immediately, instantly, directly等副词也可以引导时

40、间状语从句, 相当于as soon as。 (1)单句改错。You wont have to break down the still every time when you need a drink. (去掉when)I have to remind you of nobody can win all the time. (of改为that)(2)Every time I meet him, he always wears a smile. 我每次遇见他, 他总是面带微笑。【要点拾遗】1. abuse n. &vt. 滥用; 虐待*Dont abuse your health by work

41、ing like that. 不要像那样工作把身体搞垮。*We all think it wrong to abuse ones power to meet ones private needs. 我们都认为滥用职权谋取私利是错误的。【语块积累】the abuse of power/sb. 滥用职权/虐待某人abuse ones power/position 滥用职权abuse sb. 虐待/辱骂某人A good rider never abuses his horse. 善骑者决不虐待其马。(1)语法填空。Abusing (abuse)children is a common phenome

42、non in some countries. (2)According to the latest law, parents are not allowed to abuse their children. 根据最新的法律, 家长不允许虐待他们的孩子。(3)His political reputation was ruined by his abuse of power. 他因滥用职权而破坏了政治声誉。2. stress n. 压力; 重音vt. 加压力于; 使紧张; 强调*One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk a

43、bout feelings with someone you trust. 减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。 *Because the final exam is coming, most students are under a lot of stress. 因为期末考试即将到来, 大多数学生都感觉压力大。*President Xi put great stress on the utilization of cultural relics. 习主席强调了文化遗产的利用。【语块积累】 (1)put/lay stress on. . . 强调, 着重于under stress

44、在压力下under the stress of. . . 在的压力下(2)It must be stressed that. . . 必须强调的是(3)stressful adj. 令人感到有压力的stressed adj. 紧张的, 有压力的under stress指“在压力下”的状态, 其中stress为不可数名词, 前面一般不用冠词; 而表示“在的压力下”时, of结构作stress的定语, 故stress前用the修饰表特指。(1)语法填空。When youre not stressed (stress), you can be more productive. Most doctor

45、s and nurses live under stressful(stress)conditions. Students will be under mental stress with their parents accompanying them. (2)句型转换。An increasing number of schools stress the importance of foreign language education. An increasing number of schools lay/place/put stress on/upon the importance of

46、foreign language education. (3)(2019全国卷)It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood. 结果是只看绿色和生长的东西能减少压力, 降低血压, 让人们有好心情。3. due adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的*(2018全国卷)The little girls mother was unable to pay for her holiday d

47、ue to illness. 这个小女孩的母亲由于疾病不能为她的假期付钱。*Im due to graduate in the next half of the year. 今年下半年我就要毕业了。*The car is due for its annual service again. 这辆汽车又应该到了一年一度的保养期了。*Eventually, his scholarship was not approved due to various reasons. 最终, 出于各种原因, 他的奖学金没有被批准。 【语块积累】 (1)due to由于; 因为(2)be due to sth. /

48、sb. 归因于某事/某人be due to do sth. 预期做某事, 预定要做某事be due for sth. 应有; 应得到due to可在句中作表语、定语或状语。(1)Surely you are due for a rest. 无疑, 你应该休息一下。(2)The train is due to leave for Shanghai at 8. 这次列车定于8点出发去上海。(3)(2019天津高考)The captain of the ship was advised to turn back due to a sudden heavy storm. 由于突然发生的大风暴, 船长被

49、建议返航。(4)The task was finished ahead of time due to (owing to/thanks to) our joint efforts. 由于我们的共同努力, 任务提前完成了。4. quit vt. 停止(做某事); 离开*He quit school at 15 and left home. 他15岁辍学后离开了家。*Parents should quit putting more stress on their children. 父母应该停止给孩子施加更多的压力。【语块积累】quit ones office/post/job 辞职/离职quit

50、 doing sth. 停止做某事(1)语法填空。(2018北京高考)Susan had quit(quit)her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. You must quit smoking(smoke)so that you can live a long life. (2)If you quit your job, you might regret forever. 如果你辞掉工作, 你可能会后悔一辈子。5. strengthen

51、vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强 vi. 变强*To promote students sense of social responsibility, moral education should be strengthened. 为了提升学生们的社会责任感, 应当强化道德教育。*This visit aims to strengthen sound friendship, unity and cooperative relations between the two countries. 此次访问旨在加强两国间良好的友谊、团结和合作关系。*(2020全国卷)Begin to train you

52、r brain to look at strength before weakness. 开始训练你的大脑先看到自己的优点而不是缺点。【语块积累】strength n. 力气; 体力; 勇气; 强项; 长处have the strength to do sth. 有勇气做某事with all ones strength用尽全身的力气 “会动的”-en动词strengthen是由名词strength加后缀-en转化而来的, 常见的由名词或形容词加后缀-en转化而来的动词还有: brighten(使)发亮weaken(使)变弱harden(使)变硬sharpen(使)变尖锐sweeten(使)变甜

53、darken(使)变暗soften(使)变软widen(使)变宽(1)语法填空。(2018全国卷)To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to strengthen(strength)your leg muscles. The weaknesses of playing with the phone outweigh its strengths(strong). (2)Exercising can strengthen your body and change your eating habits. 锻炼能增

54、强你的体质, 改变你的饮食习惯。6. disappointed adj. 失望的; 沮丧的*Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking. 即使非得经过多次才能最后把烟戒掉, 你也不要失望。*He was disappointed that other guests were not coming. 其他客人没有来, 他感到失望。*He was disappointed at not getting the job, but hell get over it. 他因

55、没有得到那份工作而大失所望, 不过他会从失望中恢复过来的。*I was completely disappointed to hear that he was affected with COVID-19. 听到他感染新冠肺炎, 我很沮丧。*Im really disappointed with/in you, Tom. You could have done well. 我对你很失望, 汤姆。你本能够做好的。disappointed “失望的, 沮丧的”, 指人的主观感受, 常用来修饰人; disappointing “令人失望的”, 指事物的属性或性质, 用于修饰事物。【巧学助记】disa

56、ppoint家族小聚会To the parents disappointment, their disappointing son always makes them disappointed at his disappointing performance. 令父母失望的是, 他们令人失望的儿子总是因他的令人失望的表现使他们失望。 语法填空。(1)I was disappointed to see (see) what had happened. (2)The next day, we got a disappointing(disappoint) message that another

57、buyer had offered a much higher price. (3)(2021新高考卷)As the twins looked around them in disappointment(disappoint), their father appeared. (4)Your father feels rather disappointed(disappoint) because you have not behaved as well as he expected. 7. desperate adj. 绝望的; 拼命的*He is desperate for a chance

58、to show himself in public. 他渴望得到一个在公众面前展示自己的机会。*I was desperate to see the manager and tell him the good news. 我非常想见到经理并告诉他这个好消息。【语块积累】(1)be desperate for sth. 极渴望某物be desperate to do sth. 极想做某事(2)desperately adv. 绝望地; 拼命地(3)desperation n. 拼命; 绝望(1)语法填空。(2020浙江高考) I ran desperately (desperate) but f

59、ailed to catch up. They felt desperate, and were desperate for money. Deep into my desperation (desperate)lies a beautiful surprise. (2)They made a desperate attempt to save the company. 他们为挽救公司作出孤注一掷的努力。8. However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. 然而我的确知道, 我的女朋友觉得我的烟

60、味很难闻。【句式解构】(1)该句为复合句。what引导主语从句, 在从句中作主语; that引导表语从句, 在从句中不作成分; thought后为宾语从句, 省略了引导词that。(2)句中助动词did强调谓语动词know。助动词do用在一般现在时或一般过去时的肯定陈述句或肯定祈使句中, 用来加强谓语动词的语气, 表示“的确、真的、务必等”, 有时态和数的变化。*The course of true love never did run smooth. 谚好事多磨。*I do hope you can take my suggestion into account. 我的确希望你能考虑一下我的

61、建议。*She does go to school every day. 她确实每天都去上学。(1)强调下列句中的谓语动词。(2020全国卷) It does, however, have its own problem. As we all know, he does speak English well. (2)It was very difficult for my father to quit smoking, who smoked for 30 years, but in the end he did manage it. 尽管戒烟对我父亲来说很难, 他有30年的烟龄, 但最终他确实

62、戒掉了。 1. I want to stress here that, after the return of Hong Kong and Macau to the motherland, the affairs of the two special administrative regions are completely Chinas internal affairs, which need no finger-pointing from any external forces. 我要在此强调的是, 香港、澳门回归祖国后, 处理这两个特别行政区的事务完全是中国内政, 用不着任何外部势力指手

63、画脚。2. However, the number of cases of the new virus is expected to continue rising during the Spring Festival holiday, due to the large number of people traveling nationwide, which will make the disease spread more easily. 然而春运期间人员流动大, 会导致疾病传播更加容易, 因此患病人数可能继续上升。3. As a result, the majority of people

64、 are not able to reap the fruits of economic development. The lopsided industrial structure has generated a crowding-out effect that makes it difficult for other industries to flourish. 结果, 大多数人无法收获经济发展的成果。不平衡的产业结构产生了挤出效应, 使得其他产业难以蓬勃发展。4. Using a mobile phone while cycling is to be banned in the Net

65、herlands amid mounting safety fears in a country where bikes outnumber people. 荷兰的自行车比人还多, 令人们对安全隐患的担忧渐增, 于是荷兰发布禁令, 禁止骑车时用手机。5. It is reported that in recent years, some teenagers who are addicted to online games have committed some absurd crimes. 据报道, 近年来一些对网络游戏上瘾的青少年做出了一些荒唐的违法犯罪行为。6. The Change-5

66、mission has successfully brought home 1, 731 grams of moon samples and accomplished several firsts for China. 嫦娥五号成功带回了1 731克月球样本, 为中国创造了多项“第一”。. 语段填词1. Once upon a time, he was addicted(上瘾)to cigarettes(香烟) and alcohol(酒) and lost his job. As a result, his life became tough(艰难的) and he tried desper

67、ately(拼命地) to make a change. At last, he managed to quit(停止) smoking and drinking. 2. The price of buildings was abnormal (反常的). So the government banned (禁止)a family from buying over two flats. The policy had a good effect (影响)on the building market. 3. Take Green for example, he was a chemist(药剂师)

68、and abused(滥用) his power to make money. His colleagues were ashamed(羞耻) of referring to him and his leaders were disappointed(失望的) at him. So we should strengthen(加强) the education of legal awareness. . 单句改错1. Its not wise for us to be addicted to play with smart phones. (playplaying)2. As time beco

69、mes limited and schoolwork begins to pile up, many students start to feel more stressful. (stressfulstressed)3. To our disappointing, the sky is always grey; the haze (雾霾)blankets everything. (disappointingdisappointment)4. If you go abroad to study law, so do I. (dowill)5. A man in the river was sh

70、outing and waving his arms around desperate. (desperatedesperately). 完成句子1. Every time I see the old man in the park, he is absorbed in reading papers. 每次我在公园里看到这位老人, 他都在专注地读报。2. You should do exercise for about half an hour every day to strengthen your body. 你应该每天锻炼大约半个小时来增强体质。3. It is a rule that

71、the students should be banned from playing computer games in our school. 我们学校规定禁止学生玩电脑游戏。4. I dont feel like walking very much today. 我今天不太想散步。. 课文语法填空James grandad wrote to help James 1. quit/stop smoking. James grandad once became 2. addicted(addict) to cigarettes. His body was accustomed to 3. ha

72、ving(have) nicotine. He began to smoke automatically and became 4. mentally(mental) addicted. But he finally managed to stop 5. when he realized the harmful effects of 6. it/smoking. He also told James that smoking did damage to heart and 7. lungs(lung) and that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. So he gave James some 8. advice(advise) and encouraged him not to be 9. disappointed(disappoint). 10. If he kept trying, he would succeed eventually. 关闭Word文档返回原板块

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