1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家Module 6 War and PeaceReading学案Language Points;1.demond v. 要求 强求 需要 demond后接名词不定式或从句做宾语。从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气( should) + 动词原形should可以省略。他要求跟经理谈话_ _ _ _ _ _ _=_He demanded to speak to the manager . He demanded that he should speak to the manager .2.In September 1939,Britain declared war on Ger
2、many after Germany invaded Poland1939年9月,英国在德国入侵波兰后向德国宣战。Declare war on向宣战Declare war on against another country向他国宣战Declare against声明反对declare for 声明赞成declare oneself表明身份 表明意见a人民宣布反对这场战争。The people _ _ the war .b他表示满意。He _ _ to be satisfied .c我们都同意这个计划。We all _ _ the plan . (2).Invade vi&vt入侵侵略inva
3、der n. 入侵者invision入侵Eg(a)Troops invaded On August 9th that year(b)The town was invaded by a crowd of tourists古罗马人是何时入侵英国的?_(2)The War,which lasted until 1945,is known as the Second World War这场持续到1945年的战争就是第二次世界大战。 last vi&vt持续,延续 Our holiday lasts three days(2)Be known for/as/toAs is known to all, 3
4、.During the war, Germany occupied many countries, including Franceoccupy vt占领,占,住进He occupies an important position in the Ministry of Education.The workers were occupied in building new housesOccupy oneself in/with =be occupied with sth. in doing sth.正从事于正专心于. 在忙着Her interest in decorating the hous
5、e kept her _for a week. 4.Troops from the United States,Britain and Canada took part in the DDay landings美国、英国和加拿大的军队参加了D日登陆。 troop (a)-g一群(人或野生动物);军队,部队(常用复数形式) Eg There is a troop of monkeys in the woods (b)vi(部分in,out,of连用)群集,结队,成群而行 Eg We trooped into the meeting take part in参加,参与 Eg(a)He will t
6、ake part in a chess tournament next week(b)She would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals5.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats. before conj.有时译成“才”或“就”Three weeks went by before she realized her mistakes. The
7、 meeting lasted two hours before they reached an agreement. It wont be long before they understand each other.It is /will (not) be +时间段+ before ”要过多久(不要多久) 才(就) ”before从句多用一般现在式It was + 时间段 + before .过了多久才怎样before从句多用一般过去式It wont be long before he comes back again . 过不了多久他会回来。It was three days befor
8、e he came back .过了三天他才回来。6.American soldiers attempted to land at the most dangerous place,known as Omaha Beach美军士兵试图在最危险的奥马哈海滩登陆。 attempt to do sth试图干某事Eg We attempt to finish this report with our teacherS help7.The situation at Omaha beach was SO bad that the US army commanders thought about ahand
9、oning the invasion奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令都考虑放弃进攻了。think about考虑 Eg Id have to think about it abandon vt放弃;沉溺 abadon (1) give up He abandoned all his hope .(2)desert遗弃 The cruel man abandoned his child and wife .Abandon oneself to陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to pleasure .他纵情欢乐。8.Eventually,the soldiers ma
10、de a breakthrough and the DDay landings were successful登陆战士最后取得了突破,D日登陆得以告捷。 eventually adv终于,最后Eg He worked SO hard that eventually he made himself i11If the population goes on increasingat the present rate,there will not be enough resources left on the earth to support human life. make a breakthro
11、ugh突破Eg Scientists predict that they will make a breakthrough next month 9.Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats20名战士落水后被其他船只上的人救起。 pick up拣起,拾起;(偶然)得到,学会;收听;接人 EgShe picked up a book on the ground (She soon picked up French when she went to live in France Turn on the radi
12、o and pick up the latest Hews on the World CuD After school I often drive to pick up my daughter home10.The soldiers on Boat 1 and Boat 4 jumped into the water,but it was too deep and most 0f them drowned 第一和第四艘船上的战士也跳人海里,由于海水太深,大多数人都淹死了。drown vi&vt淹死,溺死,噪音等淹没,盖住Drown oneself投水自尽Be drowned 被淹 EgShe
13、turned up the radio to drown(out)the noise of the trafficIt is cruel to drown the cat in the river11.The other two,Private Jake Sher and Private Thomas Lovejoy,joined a group from another company and fought with themTwo menTwo riflesThis was Able Companys contribution to DDay另外两位战士二等兵杰克谢弗和二等兵托马斯.洛夫乔
14、伊加入了另一连队,与他们并肩作战。两名战士,两支来复枪,这就是A连对D日登陆所做出的贡献。fight with在本句中的意思是“和并肩作战”。此外,它还有“和作战”的意思。Eg Did you fight with others? 扩展fight against对抗;fight for为而战 (a)They gathered soldiers to fight against the invading army (b)The workers fighted for higher wages contribution n贡献;捐款,捐资 Eg(a)He has made an important
15、 contribution to the companys success(b)All contribution,however small,will be great appreciatedcontribute to the Red Cross (捐献)Drink contributed to his ruin. (促使;起作用)The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions to world civilization. (vt.贡献出)She _ (提出了好多宝贵意见) to the discussion.The constructi
16、on of a highway will _(有助于 的发展) of the suburbs.It is an honor to be invited to _ (投稿) your magazine.12.The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel,from where the boats attempted their landings墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上,从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡,曾经一艘艘船只试图从那里登陆。 situate
17、vt Be situated/located in/on; 使位于;使坐落于 Eg Our school is situated on the bank of Wujiang from where引导一个定语从旬。 Eg The captain climbed up to the second floor,from where he could see the enemies in the forest clearly (3).overlook vt. We should not overlooked the difficulties.(忽视)overlook a valley from a
18、hill (俯视) the city_a mistake _ a persons fault_ 6.weary 1) adj. a look a journey Father is after work. 2)v. He was wearied with walking all day.I was wearied of listening to the lecture.课后训练句型转换 1,During the war, Germany occupied many countries, including France= During the war, Germany occupied man
19、y countries,_ 2.Operation Overlord started when boats full of soldiers landed on the beaches of Normandy in France, known as the D-Day landings.= Operation Overlord started when boats_ soldiers landed on the beaches of Normandy in France, _3. More than 5000 ships crossed the English Channel, carring
20、 130000 troops to the French coast.= More than 5000 ships crossed the English Channel,_ 130000 troops to the French coast. 4.The cemetery and memorial, situated on a cliff, were built to commemorate (make people remember) the lost soldiers, overlooking the beach and the English Channel.=The cemetery
21、 and memorial,_ a cliff, were built to commemorate (make people remember) the lost soldiers, _the beach and the English Channel.单项填空1. _ be sent to work there ?A. Who do you suggest B Who do you suggest that should C Do you suggest who should D Do you suggest whom should 2 The teacher demanded that
22、the paper _ after class . A .was handed in B must be handed in C be handed in D would be handed in 3.He made a mistake , but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse .A,until B when C before D as 4.The noises in the street _ the teachers voice. A filled B enormous C drowned out D entertained 5
23、.Although the police didnt find the boys father and mother , an official said the three-year-old boy was probably _ by his parents .A taken B brought C abandoned D brought up6 _ the programme ,they have to stay there for another two weeks .A,Not compleating B .Not completed C . Not having completed
24、D. Having not completed7._ in thought ,he almost ran into the car in front of him . A. losin B. having lost C.lost D To lose 8.Katty _ a lot of spanish by playing with the native boys and girls .A. picked up B took up C made up D turned up 9.China is the birthplace of kites , _ kite flying spreads t
25、o Japan ,Korea,and India .A. from there B from where C where D there 10. It _long before we _ the result of the experiment .A, will not be ;will know B. is ; will know C. will not be ;know D . is; know For the Fallen They shall not grow old,as we that are left grow old.Age shall not weary them ,nor
26、the years condemn.At the going down of the sun and in the morning,We will remember them.致倒下的战士当我们活着的人们已老朽年华不能使他们厌倦,岁月不能使他们愧疚日出日落,我们缅怀他们直到永远We need peace and we dont want war. Lets try to build a more stable and harmonious society and world.Words To Live By生活的忠告 Anonymous/无名氏Ill give you some advice
27、about life.给你生活的忠告Eat more roughage;多吃些粗粮;Do more than others expect you to do and do it pains;给别人比他们期望的更多,并用心去做;Remember what life tells you;熟记生活告诉你的一切;Dont take to heart every thing you hear.Dont spend all that you have.Dont sleep as long as you want;不要轻信你听到的每件事,不要花光你的所有,不要想睡多久就睡多久;Whenever you sa
28、y” I love you”, please say it honestly;无论何时说“我爱你”,请真心实意;Whevever you say” Im sorry”, please look into the other persons eyes;无论何时说“对不起”,请看对方的眼睛;Fall in love at first sight; 相信一见钟情;Dont neglect dreams;请不要忽视梦想;Love deeply and ardently, even if there is pain, but this is the way to make your life compl
29、ete;深情热烈地爱,也许会受伤,但这是使人生完整的唯一方法;Find a way to settle, not to dispute;用一种明确的方法解决争议,不要冒犯;Never judge people by their appearance;永远不要以貌取人;Speak slowly, but think quickly;慢慢地说,但要迅速地想;When someone asks you a question you dont want to answer, simle and say, “Why do you want to know?”当别人问你不想回答的问题时,笑着说:“你为什么
30、想知道?”Remember that the man who can shoulder the most risk will gain the deepest love and the supreme accomplishment;记住:那些敢于承担最大风险的人才能得到最深的爱和最大的成就;Call you mother on the phone. If you cant, you may think of her in your heart;给妈妈打电话,如果不行,至少在心里想着她;When someone sneezes say, “God bless you”;当别人打喷嚏时,说一声“上
31、帝保佑”;If you fail, dont forget to learn your lesson;如果你失败了,千万别忘了汲取教训;Remember the three “ respects” .Respect yourself, respect others, stand on dignity and pay attention to your behavior;记住三个“尊”: 尊重你自己; 尊重别人; 保持尊严, 对自己的行为负责;Dont let a little dispute break up a great friendship;不要让小小的争端损毁了一场伟大的友谊;When
32、ever you find your wrongdoing, be quick with reparation!无论何时你发现自己做错了,竭尽所能去弥补;动作要快!Whenever you make a phone call smil when you pick up the phone, because someone feel it!无论什么时候打电话,摘起话筒的时候请微笑,因为对方能感觉到!Marry a person who likes talking; because when you get old, youll find that chatting to be a great a
33、dvantage;找一个你爱聊的人结婚;因为年纪大了后,你会发觉喜欢聊天是一个人最大的优点;Find time for yourself.找点时间,单独呆会儿;Life will change what you are but not who you are;欣然接受改变,但不要摒弃你的个人理念;Remember that silence is golden;记住:沉默是金;Read more books and watch less television;多看点书,少看点电视;Live a noble and honest life. Reviving past times in your
34、old age will help you to enjoy your life again;过一种高尚而诚实的生活。当你年老时回想起过去,你就能再一次享受人生。Trust God, but dont forget to lock the door;相信上帝,但是别忘了锁门;The harmonizing atmosphere of a family is valuable;家庭的融洽氛围是难能可贵的;Try your best to let family harmony flow smoothly;尽你的能力让家平顺和谐;When you quarrel with a close frien
35、d, talk about the main dish, dont quibble over the appetizers;当你和你的亲近的少吵嘴时候,试着就事论事,不要扯出那些陈芝麻、烂谷子的事;You cannot hold onto yesterday;不要摆脱不了昨天;Figure out the meaning of someones words;多注意言下之意;Share your knowledge to continue a timeless tradition;和别人分享你的知识,那才是永恒之道;Treat our earth in a friendly way,dont f
36、ool around with mother nature;善待我们的地球,不要愚弄自然母亲;Do the thing you should do;做自己该做的事;Dont trust a lover who kisses you without closing their eyes;不要相信接吻时从不闭眼的伴侣;Go to a place youve never been to every year.每年至少去一个你从没去过的地方。If you earn much money,the best way to spend it is on charitable deeds while you
37、are alive;如果你赚了很多钱,在活着的时候多行善事,这是你能得到的最好回报;Remember,not all the best harvest is luck;记住有时候,不是最好的收获也是一种好运;Understand rules completely and change them reasonably;深刻理解所有的规则,合理地更新他们;Remember,the best love is to love others unconditionally rather than make demands on them;记住,最好的爱存在于对别人的爱胜于对别人的索求这上;Comment
38、 on the success you have attained by looking in the past at the target you wanted to achieve most;回头看看你发誓取得的目标,然后评价你到底有多成功;In love and cooking,you must give 100% effortbut expect little appreciation;无论是烹饪不是爱情,都用百分之百的负责态度对待,但是不要乞求太多的回报。参考答案A CDeclared against , declared himself , declared forWhen did
39、 the Romans invade Britain ?occupieded a lot of good ideas to the growth contribute to读第一段填下列表格忽略了一个错误不追究某人的过错which carriede. France included which were full of, which was known aswhich was situated on -which overlookThe Second World War1. Lasting years: 6 years ( from 1939 1945)2. Start time: 19393. End time: 19454.joining countries: US, Britain, Germany, Canada5. Cause: Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.6.The important battle : Operation Overlord- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网