1、返回目录 A land of diversity Unit 1 返回目录 ChinatownChinatown is a part of a town area with a largenumber of Chinese residents outside of China.You canfind Chinatowns all over the world.The biggest one is inNew York.Living in the Chinatown is comfortable.Shopping in the Chinatown is fun.You can find lots
2、ofthings there.单元话题链接返回目录 The first big wave of Chinese immigration toAmerica came when gold was discovered in California in1848.The Chinese called the new land“Mountain ofGold”Those who did not become miners found workin railroad construction,farming and light industry,doinglow paidjobs.Bythe1880s,
3、Americanindustrialization brought changes in economic realities,resulting in an explosion of hatred toward the Chineselaborers.They were accused of taking jobs away from返回目录 New Yorks Chinatown was created by men such astheChineselaborers.Sociologistscallthem“sojourners”foreigners in the United Stat
4、es,keeping totheir cultural traditions,living on the larger society inwhich they existed.The sojourners came to America forthe promise of supporting their families in China,wherethey expected to return one day.Those who did staylived separately from the society.So they remained inChinatown,an enclos
5、ed(封闭的)community holding on返回目录 Section Warming Up and Reading返回目录 课前教材预案课堂深度拓展课末随堂演练目录Contents 返回目录 课前教材预案课文理解.Choose the best answer according to the text.1Why did people go to California in 1848?ATo escape the AmericanMexican war.BTo achieve their dreams of becoming rich.CTo avoid being infected
6、with the diseases.DTo develop the land they bought in California.答案 B返回目录 2What can we know about Chinese immigrantsfrom the text?AThey came to California after the Gold RushPeriod.BThey played roles in the building of the railnetwork in America.CThey established a town of their own in 1911.DThey li
7、ve only in the“Chinatowns”of SanFrancisco now.返回目录 3What can we learn from the text?AThe customs and languages of immigrants willdisappear in their new home.BScientists have found exactly when the firstpeople got to California.CRussians have lived in California for more than200 years.DIn the 1980s,t
8、he computer industry attractedKoreans to California.返回目录 4Whats the topic of this text?AThe culture of California.BThe history of California.CThe population of California.DThe immigrants of California.答案 B返回目录.Analyze and translate the sentences from thetext.1Scientists believe that these settlers c
9、rossed theBering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a landbridge which existed in prehistoric times.句式分析 本句为主从复合句,其中that引导_从句;which引导_从句,且在该从句中作_。自主翻译 宾语 科学家们认为这些迁居者是通过一条史前时代曾经存在的大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲的。定语 主语 返回目录 2Of the first Spanish to go to California,themajority were religious men,whose mi
10、nistry was toteach the Catholic religion to the natives.句式分析 本句中,不定式短语to go to California作 _,修 饰 the first Spanish;whose 引 导_从句,其中to teachnatives在该从句中作_。自主翻译 后置定语 在首批移居加州的西班牙人中,大部分是宗教人士,他们的职责是向原住居民传授天主教。非限制性定语 表语 返回目录 3Although Chinese immigrants began to arriveduring the Gold Rush Period,it was the
11、 building of therail network from the west to the east coast that broughteven larger numbers to California in the 1860s.句 式 分 析 本 句 中 Although 引 导 _ 从句,主句为it wasthat强调句型,本句中强调句子的_。自主翻译 让步状语 虽然中国移民在淘金热时期就来到了加利福尼亚,但是更多的移民却是在19世纪60年代为了修建贯穿美国东西海岸的铁路而来的。主语 返回目录 课文助读原 文CALIFORNIACalifornia is the third la
12、rgest state in the USA but has the largest population.It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA,having attracted people from all over the world.The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home.This diversity of culture is not surprising when yo
13、u know the history of California.返回目录 NATIVE AMERICANSExactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California,no one really knows.However,it is likely thatNative Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the
14、 Bering Straitin the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times.In the 16th century,after the arrival of the Europeans,the native people suffered greatly.返回目录 Thousands were killed or forced into slavery.In addition,many died from the diseases brought by the Europ
15、eans.However,some survived these terrible times,and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state.返回目录 THE SPANISHIn the 18th century California was ruled by Spain.Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century,when they fought against
16、the native people and took their land.Two centuries later,the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States.Of the first Spanish to go to California,the majority were religious men,whose ministry21 was to teach the Catholic22 r
17、eligion to the natives23.返回目录 In 1821,the people of Mexico gained their independence from24Spain.California then became part of Mexico.In 1846 the United States declared war on25 Mexico,and after the war won by the USA26,Mexico had to give California to the USA.However,there is still a strong Spanis
18、h influence in the state.That is why27 today over 40%of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.返回目录 RUSSIANSIn the early 1800s,Russian hunters,who had originally gone to Alaska,began settling in28 California.Today there are about 25,000 RussianAmericans living in and around San Fra
19、ncisco.返回目录 GOLD MINERSIn 1848,not long after the AmericanMexican war,gold was discovered in California.The dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world.The nearest,and therefore the first to arrive,were South Americans and people from the United States.Then adventurers29
20、from Europe and Asia soon followed.In fact,few achieved their dream of becoming rich.返回目录 Some died or returned home,but most remained in California to make a life30 for themselves despite31 great hardship32.They settled in the new towns or on farms.By the time California elected33 to become the thi
21、rtyfirst federal34 state of the USA in 1850,it was already a multicultural society.返回目录 LATER ARRIVALSAlthough Chinese immigrants began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period,it was the building of the rail35 network from the west to the east coast that brought even36 larger numbers to California in
22、the 1860s.Today,ChineseAmericans live in all parts of California,although a large percentage37 have chosen to stay in the“Chinatowns”of Los Angeles and San Francisco38.返回目录 Other immigrants such as Italians39,mainly fishermen but also wine makers,arrived in California in the late 19th century.In 191
23、1 immigrants from Denmark40 established a town of their own,which today still keeps up41 their Danish culture42.By the 1920s the film industry was well established in Hollywood,California.The industry boom43 attracted Europeans including44 many Jewish people.Today California has the second largest J
24、ewish population in the United States.返回目录 Japanese farmers began arriving in California at the beginning of the 20th century,and since the 1980s a lot more have settled there.People from Africa have been living in California since the 1800s,when they moved north from Mexico45.However,even more arri
25、ved between 1942 and 1945 to work in the ship and aircraft46industries.返回目录 MOST RECENT ARRIVALSIn more recent decades,California has become home to47more people from Asia,including Koreans48,Cambodians,Vietnamese and Laotians.Since its beginning in the 1970s,the computer industry has attracted Indi
26、ans and Pakistanis49 to California.返回目录 THE FUTUREPeople from different parts of the world,attracted by the climate and the lifestyle50,still immigrate51 to California.It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial52 or cultural
27、groups,but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.返回目录 注 解population n人口(数)distinction n差别;区分;卓著multicultural adj.多元文化的现在分词短语作结果状语。immigrant n(从外国移入的)移民live on继续存在;继续生存when引导时间状语从句。返回目录 it is likely that很可能,该句型中it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。Bering Strait 白令海峡Arctic adj.北极的;北极区的the Arctic北极by means of 用办
28、法;借助means n手段;方法means单复数同形。prehistoric adj.史前的返回目录 which引导定语从句,修饰a land bridge。in addition此外;另外过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰the diseases。现 在 分 词 短 语 作 后 置 定 语,修 饰 NativeAmericans。when 引 导 定 语 从 句,修 饰the early 16thcentury。what引导宾语从句,且在从句中作宾语,theUnited States作宾补。返回目录 动词不定式短语作后置定语,修饰 the first Spanish。当名词前有序数词、形容词最高级
29、或 only 修饰时,其后用不定式作定语。majority n大多数;大半21 ministry n(政府的)部;(全体)牧师;牧师的职责22 Catholic adj.天主教的n天主教徒23 whose 引导定语从句,修饰 religious men,whose 在从句中作定语,修饰 ministry。返回目录 24 gain independence from 从获得独立25 declare war on 对宣战26 过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰 the war。27 That is why 那就是的原因,why 后跟结果。That is because 那是因为,because 后跟原因
30、。28 settle in 定居;安顿;适应29 adventurer n冒险家30 make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等返回目录 31 despite prep.尽管;不管32 hardship n苦难;困苦33 elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人34 federal adj.联邦制的;联邦政府的35 rail n铁路;扶手;(护栏的)横条36 even 是程度副词,修饰形容词比较级 larger。37 percentage n百分比;百分率38 although 引导让步状语从句。返回目录 39 Italian n意大利人;意大利语adj.意大利人的;意大利语的It
31、aly n意大利40 Denmark n丹麦(北欧国家)41 keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)42 which 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰 a town of their own。43 boom n(人口、贸易的)繁荣vi.处于经济迅速发展时期返回目录 44 including prep.包括45 此句是主从复合句,主句用了现在完成进行时 have been living,从句是 when 引导的定语从句,修饰 the 1800s。46 aircraft n飞行器;航空器;飞机47 home to 的发源地;的所在地48 Korean n韩国/朝鲜人;朝鲜/韩语adj.韩国(人
32、/语)的;朝鲜(人/语)的Korea n韩国;朝鲜返回目录 49 Pakistani adj.巴基斯坦(人)的n巴基斯坦人50 过去分词短语作原因状语。51 immigrate vi.移入(外国定居)52 racial adj.人种的;种族的 返回目录 译 文加利福尼亚州加利福尼亚州是美国的第三大州,却拥有最多的人口。加州的与众不同之处在于它还是美国最具多元文化的一个州,它吸引了来自世界各地的人们。这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。当你了解了加州的历史,你就不会对其文化的多样性感到惊奇了。返回目录 美洲土著人最早一批人具体是在什么时候来到我们现在了解的加利福尼亚地区的,谁也说不
33、清楚。然而,可能在至少15 000年以前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。科学家们认为这些迁居者是通过一条史前时代曾经存在的大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲的。在16世纪欧洲人来到这里后,土著人遭受了极大的苦难,成千上万的人被杀害或被迫成为奴隶。此外,欧洲人带来了疾病,使许多人染病而死。不过,有些人挺过了这些艰难时期。今天,住在加利福尼亚的美洲土著人比其他任何一返回目录 西班牙人在18世纪的时候,加利福尼亚由西班牙统治。西班牙士兵最早是在16世纪初期来到南美洲的,那时他们同土著人打仗,夺去了他们的土地。两个世纪以后,西班牙人在南美洲的大部分地区以及我们现在称之为美国的西北沿海地区安顿下来。在首
34、批移居加州的西班牙人中,大部分是宗教人士,他们的职责是向原住民传授天主教。1821年,墨西哥人脱离西班牙获得了独立。于是加利福尼亚成为了墨西哥的一部分。返回目录 1846年美国向墨西哥宣战,美国赢得了这场战争之后,墨西哥被迫把加利福尼亚割让给美国。然而,西班牙对加州的影响仍然很大。那就是今天超过40%的加利福尼亚人把西班牙语作为第一或第二语言的原因。俄罗斯人在19世纪初期,一批最初来到阿拉斯加的俄罗斯猎人开始在加利福尼亚定居下来。今天,住在圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山)及其周边地区的美籍俄罗斯人约有25 000人。返回目录 淘金矿工1848年,在美墨战争之后不久,(人们)在加利福尼亚发现了金矿。发财梦
35、很快就吸引了世界各地的人。距离最近因而来得最早的是南美洲人和美国人,随后跟着来的有欧洲和亚洲的探险家。事实上很少有人圆了发财梦。许多人死了或回家了,但是尽管条件十分艰苦,多数人还是留在了加利福尼亚劳作谋生,在新的城镇或农场定居下来。到1850年加利福尼亚成为美国第31个联邦州的时候,它已经是一个有着多元文化的社会了。返回目录 后来的移民虽然中国移民在淘金热时期就开始来到了加利福尼亚,但是更多的移民却是在19世纪60年代为了修建贯穿美国东西海岸的铁路而来的。今天,加利福尼亚州各地都有美籍华人居住,尽管有很大比例的华人选择住在洛杉矶和圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山)的“唐人街”里。返回目录 19世纪后期,其
36、他国家的移民,比如意大利人,来到了加利福尼亚。他们主要是渔民,但也有些是制酒工人。1911年,丹麦移民建立了自己的城镇,至今仍然保留着丹麦文化。20世纪20年代,电影业在加州的好莱坞建立了起来。这个新兴的行业吸引了欧洲人,包括许多犹太人。今天,加利福尼亚的犹太人口在美国占第二位。返回目录 日本农民在20世纪初期开始来到加利福尼亚,而从20世纪80年代以来有更多的日本人在加利福尼亚定居了。非洲人自19世纪从墨西哥向北迁来后就在加利福尼亚住了下来。然而,更多的非洲人在1942年至1945年期间来到了加利福尼亚,到船厂和飞机厂工作。返回目录 最近期的移民在最近的几十年里,更多的亚洲人生活在加州,包括
37、朝鲜人、柬埔寨人、越南人和老挝人。从20世纪70年代开始发展计算机工业以来,加利福尼亚又吸引了印度人和巴基斯坦人的到来。返回目录 未来展望受气候条件和生活方式的吸引,世界各地的人,仍然在继续迁入加利福尼亚。人们认为,要不了多久,多种国籍将会大融合,这样一来,也就不会再有什么明显的主要的种族或文化群体,而只是多种族、多文化的混合体。返回目录 by means of用办法;借助by this means通过这种方法by all means务必,一定;好的,当然可以by any means无论如何by no means决不,一点也不(位于句首时,句子用部分倒装)课堂深度拓展词汇点击means n手段
38、;方法1 返回目录【提示】means 单复数同形。若 all/some/several/many means作主语,谓语动词用复数形式;若 every/each/one/a means 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。This is a twoyear course taught by means of lectures and seminars.本课程为期两年,授课形式为讲座与研讨会。By no means was he satisfied with the job and he asked us to finish it by all means.他对这项工作一点也不满意,他要求我们务必完成。
39、返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)There _(be)many means of transport forpeople to choose from.(2)All possible means have been tried,but not everymeans _(work)are works 返回目录(1)a/the majority of大多数be in the/a majority占大部分/大多数(2)minority n少数;少数人;少数民族be in the/a minority占少数majority n大多数;大半major adj.主要的;重要的;较多的 vi.(in)主
40、修 n专业2 返回目录【提示】(1)the majority 单独作主语时,谓语动词用单、复数形式均可;(2)“the/a majority of名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数与 of 后面名词的数一致;(3)minority 与 majority 用法相同。The majority was/were in favour of banning smoking.大多数人支持禁烟。In the nursing profession,women are in a/the majority.在护理行业中女性占大多数。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)The majority of the damage
41、 _(be)easy torepair.(2)I graduated from Beijing Normal University andmajored _ Information Management.解析 句意:我毕业于北京师范大学,主修信息管理。is in 返回目录(1)elect sb to选举某人进入elect sb(as/to be)选举某人为elect to do sth决定/选择做某事(2)run for an election 参加竞选win the election 赢得选举elect vt.选择;决定;选举election n选举;推选;当选3 返回目录 She was
42、the only woman who was elected to Parliament in 1978.她是 1978 年唯一入选议会的女性。【提示】在“electsb(as/to be)职务”结构中,表示职务的名词前不加冠词。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Increasingnumbersofpeopleelect_(work)at home nowadays.(2)I have such a good command of English that I amelected _ assistant to my English teacher.解析 句意:我英语掌握得很好,被选为英语老
43、师的助手。to work as 返回目录 一词多义写出句中live on的含义(1)Michael Jackson is dead but his music lives on.继续存在(2)Being so old,how can I still live on the financialsupport of my family?靠生活(3)She lived on for many years after her husbanddiedlive on 继续存在,继续生存(on为副词);靠生活(on为介词)4 返回目录 live by以(手段、方式)为生live with容忍,承受live
44、up to达到;符合;不辜负(他人的期望)live a(n)life过着的生活live through经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存返回目录 考点训练用live相关短语的适当形式填空(4)Even though Father Christmas is no longerliving,his spirit of generosity _ today.(5)My grandfather _ both worldwars.(6)We should work hard and try to _our parents expectations.(7)The brave girl is learning t
45、o _ herdisabilitylives on lived through live up to live with lives by 返回目录 make/earn a living谋生come to life苏醒过来;变得活跃起来lose ones life失去生命lead/live alife过着的生活bring back to life使复生make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等5 返回目录 True masters are those who have chosen to make a life rather than make a living.真正杰出的人是那些选择
46、怎样生活而不是怎样生存的人。返回目录 考点训练用life相关短语的适当形式填空(1)Being positive and taking up a hobby can helpyou deal with stress and _ balanced _.(2)The shy girl has _ since sheworked as a saleswoman.lead a life come to life 返回目录 写作提能高考小作文(3)(江西卷书面表达)在接下来的三年中,我们的学校生活会非常具有挑战性,你将适应新的生活方式。In the coming three years,our scho
47、ol life will bechallengingandyouwill_.make a life for yourself 返回目录 一词多义写出句中keep up的含义(1)Youre all doing a splendid job;keep up the goodwork!坚持(2)The ancient custom of giving children luckymoney during the Spring Festival is still kept up inChina.沿袭keep up 坚持;沿袭(风俗、传统等);鼓起(勇气)6 返回目录 keep up ones spi
48、rit振作精神keep up with 赶上keep it up保持优异成绩;继续做下去keep away from避开;远离keep sb/sth from doing sth阻止某人/某物做某事返回目录 考点训练用keep相关短语的适当形式填空(3)Bystudyinghard,shemanagedto_ her classmates.(4)The extremely cold weather didnt _for a long time in January.(5)Policewarnedpassersbyto_ the burning building.keep up with kee
49、p up keep away from 返回目录 it is likely that 很有可能句型解读1 句型公式However,it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.(教材 P2)然而,可能在至少 15 000 年以前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。返回目录 点拨:本句中it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。本句型可转化为:sb/sth be likely to do某人/物很可能做。【比较网站】likely/possible/prob
50、ablelikely(1)it is likelythat从句(2)sb is likely to do sth但一般不用于“it is likely for sb to do sth”中possible(1)it is possible(for)sb to do sth(2)it is possiblethat从句但不用于“sb is possible to do sth”中probableit is probablethat从句返回目录 It is likely that she was watching TV at home last night.她有可能昨天晚上在家里看电视。It is
51、 possible for her to set a world record again.It is probable/possible that she will set a world record again.她有可能会再次创造世界纪录。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)You are likely _(come)across largewild animals while travelling in the mountain.解析 句意:当你在山里旅行时,你很可能会遇到大型的野生动物。(2)_ is likely that he will not come to the party
52、tonight,because he is so busy.解析 句意:他有可能不来参加今晚的聚会,因为他太忙了。to come It 返回目录 写作提能一句多译(3)如果你经常熬夜到很晚,你很可能会生病。(likely)You _ if you oftenstay up late._ if youoften stay up late.are likely to suffer from illness It is likely that you will suffer from illness 返回目录 2 This/That is why 这/那就是的原因句型公式That is why to
53、day over 40%of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.(教材 P2)那就是今天超过 40%的加利福尼亚人把西班牙语作为第一或第二语言的原因。返回目录 点拨:This/That is why为表语从句的常用句型结构,意为“这/那就是的原因”,用来表示原因。Tom was very lazy.That was why he never achieved anything in his life.Tom 很懒,那就是他一生碌碌无为的原因。返回目录【拓展】This/That/It is because 那是因为b
54、ecause从句表示原因The reason whyis/was that 的原因是主语为reason时,表语从句常用that引导,而不用becauseThis is because each year around 5.4 million people die from smokingrelated health problems.这是因为每年都有大约 540 万人死于与吸烟有关的健康问题。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)We were held up for an hour in the traffic jam.Thats _ we were late for the meeting.
55、We were late for the meeting.Thats _we were held up for an hour in the traffic jam.解析 句意:我们因交通堵塞被堵了一个小时,这就是我们开会迟到的原因。why because 返回目录(2)The reason why the injection needs repeatingevery year is _ the virus often changes.解析 句意:每年需要重新注射的原因是这种病毒经常变异。that 返回目录 3 It is believed that 人们认为句型公式It is believe
56、d that before long the mix of nationalities will be so greatmany races and cultures.(教材 P3)人们认为,要不了多久,多种国籍将会大融合,这样一来,也就不会再有什么明显的主要的种族或文化群体,而只有一个多种族、多文化的混合体。返回目录 点拨:It is believed that为“It be过去分词that”句型,其中,it是形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的主语从句。类似的结构还有:(1)Its said that 据说Its thought that 大家认为Its reported that 据报道
57、Its hoped that 大家希望Its agreed that 据同意Its proved that 据证实返回目录(2)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句的形式:Sb/Sthbebelieved/said/thought/reported/to do sth hope除外People/Sbbelieve/say/think/report/that返回目录 It is believed/thought that the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.The Internet is believed/thought to have
58、 both advantages and disadvantages.People believe/think that the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.人们认为网络既有优点又有缺点。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)It _(suggest)that she shouldfinish her homework this afternoon.(2)Anewsupermarketissaid_(build)in the neighborhood.解析 句意:据说附近要建造一家新超市。A newsupermarket与buil
59、d之间为动宾关系,故用be said to bedone句型,表示将要进行的被动动作。is suggested to be built 返回目录 写作提能句型转换(3)It is said that Jims brother is studying in aforeign country now.Jims brother _ in aforeign country now.is said to be studying 返回目录.词形转换1 Philosophersdidnotusetomakea_(distinct)between arts and science.2Itisknownthat
60、presidential_(elect)is held every four years in America.3He had been calling for a common Europeanpolicy on _(immigrate)to England.课末随堂演练distinction election immigration 返回目录 4 One of the _ problems is that a_ of the graduates _ in Englishfind it hard to get a proper job.(major)5 Though these studen
61、ts come from different_,there isnt any _ discriminationamong them.(race)major majority majoring races racial 返回目录.选词填空(用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空)by means of,a large percentage of,in themajority,in addition,be distinct from1 Inthisclub,womenmembersare_,so men have not much right todecide on things.2_ school bo
62、oks nowhave pictures,so they look more attractive.3There is,,one further pointin the majority A large percentage of in addition 返回目录 4More and more people tend to communicatewith each other _ the Internet.5 They _ each other incolour.by means of are distinct from 返回目录.课文语法填空California is the third 1
63、._(large)state intheU.S.A.buthasthelargestpopulation.At2._(vary)times,peoplefromdifferentcountries in the world have immigrated to California.It is likely 3._ the first settlers came toCalifornia by means 4._ a land bridge at least15,000 years ago.In the 16th century,Europeans arrivedand forced thou
64、sands of the native people 5.largest various that of into 返回目录 In the 18th century,California was ruled by Spain.Thats 6._ today over 40%of Californians speakSpanish as a first or second language.In 1842,the peopleofMexicogainedtheir7._(independent)fromSpainandCalifornia became part of Mexico.Howeve
65、r,in 1846,theUnited States 8._(declare)war on Mexicoand won the war,so California had to be given to theUnited States.In the early 1800s,Russians began settlingwhy independence declared 返回目录 In1848,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia,9._attracted people who had the dream ofbecoming rich.In fact,few achieved their dreams.Manydied or returned home,but most remained in Californiato make 10._ life for themselves.In 1850,Californiabecame the thirtyfirst federal state of the UnitedStates.which a 返回目录 课后限时作业(一)