1、四年级下册英语专项训练二：句型 我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三
2、要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。 一、单项选择。教师范读的是阅读教学中不可缺少的部分，我常采用范读，让幼儿学习、模仿。如领读，我读一句，让幼儿读一句，边读边记；第二通读，我大声读，我大声读，幼儿
3、小声读，边学边仿；第三赏读，我借用录好配朗读磁带，一边放录音，一边幼儿反复倾听，在反复倾听中体验、品味。 () 1. My little sister is _ shy. 家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境，为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作，孩子一入园就召开家长会，给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长，要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌，表演故事。我和家长共同配合，一道训练，幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。 A. a bitB. bitC. lots of() 2. This is _ mother. A. I B. me C. my() 3. Hyde Park i
4、s very _. A. beautifully B. beautiful C. clever() 4. Ill play _ my friends. A. to B. at C. with() 5. I will take my kite _ Saturday. A. at B. on C. in() 6. She _ tall then. A. wasnt B. is C. isnt() 7. I want _ in the sun. 来源:ZXXKA. to play B. play C. played来源:ZXXK() 8. I _ Grandma yesterday. A. phon
5、e B. phones C. phoned() 9. Amy _ a cold yesterday. A. has B. had C. have() 10. Will it _ in Weifang tomorrow?A. sun B. sunny C. be sunny二、选词填空。by in on of to1. _ Sunday，Ill read my books. 2. Jack went to Beijing _ plane. 3. Lingling and Sam went _ a pop concert. 4. I had lots _ fruit this morning. 5
6、. Daming lives _ New York now. 三、选择合适的单词完成句子。1. Yesterday，we _(bought，buy)a watermelon. 2. I will _(take，took)my kite tomorrow. 3. They are going to _(have，had)a holiday. 4. What did you _(do，did) last Saturday?5. My grandpa _(is，was)thin then. 6. They are my _(friend，friends). 7. These birds sang _
7、(beautiful，beautifully). 8. It is _(windy，wind)in Weifang today. 9. It will_(rain，rainy)in Qingdao. 10. _(Tell，Tells)me about your concert. 四、给下列问句选择合适的答语。() 1. Was she at home yesterday?A. Its a book. () 2. Where are you? B. Yes，I was. () 3. Who are they? C. I went to the park. () 4. What did you d
8、o last Sunday? D.Because tomorrow is Monday. () 5. Were you fat then? E. I am at the zoo. () 6. Why not have a picnic tomorrow? F. No，she wasnt. () 7. Is that your house? G. Yes，it is. () 8. Did Sam go to school yesterday? H. No，he didnt. () 9. Will he play football? I.They are Linglings friends.()
9、10. Whats that? J. No，he wont. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. Its the _(Queen) house. 2. They werent very _(beautiful)then. 3. He is a good boy. I love _(he). 4. Was it _(sun) in London yesterday?5. My mother and I _(wash)clothes yesterday. 六、根据句意选择合适的图片。() 1. My mother cooked fish yesterday. A. () 2. My aunt pl
10、ayed on the computer last Saturday. B. () 3. Xiaoyong will fly a kite tomorrow. C. () 4. My friend went swimming last Sunday. D. () 5. It will be cold tomorrow. E. 七、情景选择。() 1. 朋友见面打招呼，应该说：A. How are you? B. How old are you?() 2. 你想给你的家人介绍你的朋友萨姆，你应该说：A. This is my friend, Sam. B. This is your friend
11、，Sam. () 3. 你想说大本钟非常高又非常古老，你应该说：A. Big Ben is very beautiful and very big. B. Big Ben is very tall and very old. () 4. 别人问你“这是什么？”，你应该说：A. It is nice. B. Its a robot. () 5. 你想问你朋友上周日在哪里，你应该说：A. Where are you on Sunday? B. Where were you last Sunday?() 6. 你的朋友邀请你进行野餐，你很高兴，你应该说：A. No，thanks. B. Great!
12、来源:学_科_网() 7. 你的朋友问你怎样去的上海，你应该说：A. I go to Shanghai. B. I went to Shanghai by train. () 8. 你看见朋友的头包扎了，想问发生了什么事，你应该说：来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。KA. What happened to your head? B. What is your head?() 9. 你想表达“那时他们很年轻。”应该说：A. They were very young then. B. Then they were very old. () 10. 你想表达“明天伦敦多云。”应该说：A. It will
13、be cloudy in London tomorrow. B. It will be sunny in London tomorrow. 八、翻译句子。1. Will you take your kite?_2. On Monday Ill go swimming. 来源:学科网ZXXK_3. Did you have a nice holiday?_4. Sam had lots of chocolate. _5. 伦敦是个大城市。_6. 那时我两岁。_九、连词成句。1. you，good，are，a，boy(. )_2. had，a，you，time，good(. )_3. robots
14、，do，everything，one，will，day(. )_4. I，read，will，on，Saturday，books，my(. )_5. will，it，be，hot，Sanya，very，in(. )_6. is，that，little，who，girl(？)_7. yesterday，you，at，were，home(？)_8. was，it，small，a，very，then，village(. )_专项训练二：句型 一、1. A 点拨 a bit意为“有点儿”。2. C3. B4. C 点拨 play with意为“和玩”。5. B 点拨 在具体某一天前用on。6. A 点
15、拨 then(指过去)当时，那时，主语为She，故选A。7. A 点拨 want to do sth. 想要做某事，为固定用法。8. C 点拨 yesterday是表示过去的时间状语，故此处用phone的过去式。9. B 点拨 have a cold意为“感冒”，yesterday是表示过去的时间状语，故此处用have的过去式。10. C二、1. On2. by3. to4. of5. in 三、1. bought2. take3. have4. do5. was6. friends7. beautifully8. windy9. rain 10. Tell四、1. F2. E3. I4. C
16、5. B6. D 7. G8. H9. J10. A五、1. Queens2. beautiful3. him 4. sunny5. washed六、1. E2. A3. B4. C5. D七、1. A2. A3. B4. B5. B6. B 7. B8. A9. A10. A八、1. 你要带着你的风筝吗？2. 星期一我要去游泳。3. 你们度过了一个美好的假期吗？4. 萨姆吃了许多巧克力。5. London is a big city. 6. I was two then. 九、1. You are a good boy. 2. You had a good time. 3. One day robots will do everything. 4. I will read my books on Saturday. 5. It will be very hot in Sanya. 6. Who is that little girl?7. Were you at home yesterday?8. It was a very small village then.
