1、PEP 六年级上册 专项复习二一般现在时1.掌握一般现在时理论及构成2.会做相应的练习题游戏规则:按要求每完成一项任务即可获得相应的分数,满10分即可获得一个荣耀等级,最高等级为最强王者。一、一般现在时基本用法介绍1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。二、一般现在时的构成1.be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是
2、一个男孩。He is tall and strong.他又高又壮。We are good friends.我们是好朋友。2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it,my mom等)时,要把动词变为三单式,即在动词后加-s-es或y变为-ies。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。三、一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化:否定句:主语+be+not+其它。如:He is not a worker.一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。如:Are you a student?Yes.I am./No
3、,Im not.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化:否定句:主语+dont(doesnt)+动词原形(+其它)。如:I dont like water.注意:当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句,且动词还原。如:He doesnt often play football.一般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它?如:Do you often play games?Yes,I do./No,I dont.注意:当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:Does she go to work by ca
4、r?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?如:How does your mother go to work?动词+s的变化规则:1一般情况下,直接加-s:如:cook-cooks milk-milks work-works2以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾,加-es:如:guess-guesses wash-washes watch-watches go-goes do-does3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es:如:study-studies fly-flies 练习:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数(2分)drink _ go
5、_ stay _ make_ look _ have_pass_carry _ come_watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_teach_drinksgoesstaysmakeslookshaspassescarriescomeswatchesplants fliesstudies brushes doesteaches二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。(3.5分)1.She often _(have)dinner at home.2.Jim and Tom _(be)in Class One.3.We _(not watch)TV on Sunday.4.A
6、nn _(not go)to the zoo on Saturday.5._ they _(like)the World Cup?6.What _they often _(do)on Saturdays?7._ your mom_(read)books every day?hasaredont watch doesnt go Do like do do Does read三、按照要求改写句子(2分)1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_Does Daniel
7、 watch TV every evening?Do you do your homework every day?No,I dont.3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_Does she like milk?Yes,she does.Does Amy like playing computer games?No,she doesnt.四、改错(圈出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上。2.5分)1.Is your brother speak English?_2.Does he likes going swimming?_3.He likes play games after class._4.Mr.Wu teachs us PE._5.She dont do her homework on weekends._Doesplayingliketeachesdoesnt