1、Period 4 Using Language.单词拼写1.We _(捐赠)a large sum of money to the Red Cross.2.He _(操作)the machine as if he had been askilled worker.3.I will make some _(购买)at that department storetomorrow.4.The books will be _(分 配)among the topstudents.5.I also worked in a steel factory as a _(安全)guard.【答案】1.donate
2、d 2.operated 3.purchases 4.distributed 5.security.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空distributeto,set up,in need,all the time,donateto1.I keep practising and Im improving _.2.Last year he _$1,000 _ cancer research.3.Please _ the pictures _ children.4.Manynewbusinesses_withthedevelopment of technology.5.Thecharityaimsto
3、provideassistancetopeople_.【答案】1.all the time 2.donated;to 3.distribute;to 4.are set up 5.in need.通读课文,完成下表The skeleton of the text:THE WORLDS MOST USEFULGIFT CATALOGUE1.Type of writing2.Main idea of the passage3.Main idea of Part One 4.Main idea of Part Two 5.Main idea of Part Three【答案】1.An Interne
4、t page.2.Attract more people to help those in need.3.Introduce the project,the gifts and the card you will receive.4.The list of the gifts.5.The card you will receive.精读课文,选择最佳选项()1.In the Internet pages,theres a card on the right,whichwill be given to you when you _.Abuy something in a shopBask for
5、 it from a poor childrenCchoose from the catalogue a really useful gift for some ofthe worlds poorestDcome to India()2.When you want to give child vaccinations against 6killer diseases,you must spend _.A$50B$20C$8D$85()3.The purpose of the Internet page is to _.A.let people give an unusual gift to t
6、he poorBlet people get an unusual cardClet people learn something usefulDlet people make money()4.How much are the dearest gifts?A$8.B$10.C$15.D$1,350.()5.You can use the card for the following occasionsEXCEPT _.AanniversariesBbirthdaysCburialsDweddings【答案】15 CBADC1.donate vt.捐赠The businessman donat
7、ed a lot of money to the hospital.这个商人捐给医院很多钱。donate sth to sb/sth向某人/事捐献某物donation n捐献,捐赠;捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠给donor n捐赠者单句语法填空Charities appealed for _(donate)of food andclothing for victims of the hurricane.She decided _(donate)the kidney(肾)of herdying son to a sick boy in hospital.
8、She is a great mother.句型转换The old man donated a lot of money to the local school.The old man _ _ _ _ a lot ofmoney to the local school.【答案】donations to donate made a donation of2.in need 在困难中;在危急中A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难之交才是真朋友。be in need of sth需要某物at ones need在某人困难时satisfy/meet ones n
9、eed满足某人的需要There is no need to do sth没必要做某事完成句子Thisorganizationcanprovideassistancetopeople_ _(在困难中)没必要为已经发生的事情感到后悔。_what has happened.单句改错 ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidedscholarshipsforstudents in need financial aid._【答案】in need There is no need to regret for 在need后加of3.purchase vt.&n.买;购买She made s
10、everal purchases in the dress shop.她在服装店里买了几样东西。purchase sth from sb向某人购买某物purchase sth for sb为某人购买某物a good purchase便宜货make a purchase买东西purchasing power购买力指出下列句子中purchase的词性和含义Theypurchasedlifeattheexpensesofhonor._Thepurchasepriceislessifyoupaybycash._一句多译她在服装店为女儿买了几样东西。She _ several things _ her
11、daughter in thedress shop.She _her daughter in the dress shop.【答案】v.以为代价换得 n.购买(价)purchased;for made several purchases for4.operate vi.工作;运转 vt.操作The small grocery is well operated.这家小杂货店经营得很好。operator n操作人员;电话员operation nC手术;U操作bring/put into operation实施;使生效;使运行come/go into operation开始运转;开始生效指出下列句子
12、中operate的词性及含义Thedriverofthecarwasoperatedonimmediately._ Thecarhirebusinessisoperatedasaseparatecompany._Different factors were operating in the local and nationalelections._The government will operate an interest free loansystem._用operate的适当形式填空The doctors are _ on an _ of a factory whogot injured
13、 when _ a machine,and the _ is saidto last over ten hours.【答案】vi.动手术 vt.经营 vi.起作用 vt.实行operating;operator;operating;operationThe gift you give is not something your loved one keepsbut a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people whoreally need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的,而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项生活上的无偿捐助。本
14、句 中 notbut 连 接 两 个 平 行 成 分,意 思 是“不是,而是”。you give是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句,修饰gift;your loved one keeps是省略了关系词that的定语从句,修饰something;who really need it是定语从句,修饰people。句中notbut连接两个表语。注意当连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数按“就近一致”原则。Im not a student but a teacher.我不是学生而是老师。notonlybut(also),eitheror,neithernor连接两个主语时,谓语动词按“就近一致”原
15、则确定。as well as连接两个主语时,谓语动词按“就前一致”原则确定。Not he but you are wanted on the telephone.电话找的是你不是他。英译汉It is not who is right but what is right that is important.汉译英不是我而是她去过那里。单句语法填空Not the teacher but the students _(be)fond ofwatching football games.【答案】重要的不是谁对而是什么对。Not I but she has been there.are一、话题短语1.s
16、hare with 和分享2.turn to sb for help向某人寻求帮助3.takeseriously认真对待4.volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事人际关系5.do a good deed 做好事6.contribute to 有助于7.social ability 社交能力8.be proud of 以为豪二、话题句式1.Not until then did I realize the value of sharing.直到那时我才意识到分享的价值。2.I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand to solve t
17、hisproblem.如果你能帮忙解决这个问题,我将不胜感激。3.But for your timely help,we couldnt have finished theproject ahead of time.如果不是你们及时的帮助,我们就不可能提前完成这个项目。三、写作范例(2015年浙江卷)在班级活动中,当你的想法和大多数同学不一致时,你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人,还是尊重大多数同学的意见?请你以“When I Have a Different Opinion”为题,用英语写一篇100 120个词的短文。要求如下:1.从以上两种做法中选择一种;2.以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。注意:短
18、文中,不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则,按考试作弊行为认定。When I Have a Different Opinion_【写作指导】本篇书面表达陈述观点及理由,写作时注意以下几点:1.仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确从以上两种做法中选择一种,是坚持自己的观点并说服别人还是遵从大多数同学的意见;2.提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象,要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写;3.根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态,就本文而言应该用一般现在时,但是在以具体事例阐述的时候使用一般过去时;4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。
19、【参考范文】When I Have a Different OpinionWemayhavedifferentopinionsinorganizingclassactivities.We may have various ways to deal with such asituation.When I have a better idea,I would choose to stick to it.Bydoing so,I can not only share good ideas with others but alsolearn to express myself clearly.Once
20、 we were discussing where to go for an outing.Most ofmy classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an idea of goingto a nicer place.I managed to persuade my classmates intoaccepting my idea.We did have a good time that day.Goodopinions are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all.四、写作拓展1
21、.根据括号内的提示完成句子。任何一件值得做的事都应该把它做好。(be worth doing)【答案】Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.这两兄弟对于处理目前的处境持有不同的意见。(havedifferent opinions in doing)【答案】The two brothers have different opinions in dealingwith the present situation.儿子在家吃好饭而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。(while)【答案】The son was having a good meal a
22、t home,while theparents were working in the fields.2.句型转换。I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn toexpress myself clearly.I can share good ideas with others _ _ learn to express myself clearly.I persuaded my brother into learning to be independentsuccessfully.I _ _ _ my brother i
23、ntolearning to be independent.【答案】as well as managed to persuade五、写作练笔文明乘车是中华美德。请根据图画描述你的朋友小明发生的故事和你的看法。注意:词数100左右。_【答案】One day,Xiaoming was on a bus to school when he noticed a pregnant woman getting on the bus.Xiaoming pretended not to have seen her and be sleeping but another child beside him off
24、ered his seat to the woman.Soon Xiaoming did fall asleep and the bus arrived at the terminal.It was late before Xiaoming realized.I think offering ones seat to others on a bus is a symbol ofkindness.Maybe Xiaoming was tired,but he should have offeredhis seat to the woman because she needed it more than him.点击进入WORD链接