1、跨文化沟通、包容与合作一、主题语基拓展练(一)主题词汇盘查(已会词汇,在内打“”;欠熟练词汇,多翻阅识记)communicatemastersteadily enrich flight translate memorize classify comprehension recite tourist application reserve insurance pack suitcase baggage passport overcome international (二)主题词汇训练.选词填空(有两词多余)enrich,master,comprehension,insurance,pack,su
2、itcase,baggage, passport, overcome, international1These activities can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.2We worked day and night and overcame the hard difficulty.3As we all know, he is a great pianist with an international reputation.4So mastering English means we can see the world throu
3、gh a new window.5Is this test a good measure of reading comprehension?6The house was a total loss and the insurance company quickly paid us the policy limit.7The Smiths were packing up in the room when someone knocked at the door loudly.8You should take your passport with you when going abroad.用所给词的
4、适当形式填空1It was fantastic, but Im glad to be back! Being a tourist (tour) is really tiring!2Ive got a reservation (reserve) for two nights with my parents.3He studied his map, trying to memorize (memory) the way to Roses street.4(2019江苏高考)Chinas image is improving steadily(steady), with more countries
5、 recognizing its role in international affairs.5His application (apply) for membership of the organization was rejected.6The childs recitation (recite) of the text was letterperfect.7You can group all users by department or classification (classify)8. His translation (translate) of some great works
6、is popular among teachers.9. He took a positive working attitude and had a strong communication (communicate) ability.10If we had caught the flight (fly) yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.二、主题语篇押题练.阅读理解AHave got 48 hours to relax yourself? Youll maximize your time and fun
7、at these amazing destinations.Alabama:Gulf ShoresFor relaxing weekend getaways in Alabama, head south to the whitesand beaches of Gulf Shores. Get on the water for some deepsea fishing. History lovers can get a lesson in the Civil War along a 90mile path with more than a dozen historic sites.Alaska:
8、HomerHow does fresh seafood sound? Youll find it in Homer, located in southcentral Alaska, which is either a short flight or a great fourhour scenic drive on the Seward Highway from Anchorage. Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, explore local trails and enjoy exceptional birding in this remote
9、 natural setting.Arizona:SedonaAdventurous types can get their fill in the magical red rocks of Sedona, which is said to be the location of healing centers of energy. People flood to the area to meditate, practice yoga and more. Sedona also offers fantastic hiking, offroading, biking, and even climb
10、ing.Arkansas:Hot SpringsRelax and renew in Arkansas, hot waters in Hot Springs, an art community with Art Deco architecture that is also the home of Hot Springs National Park. Make time for a visit to Bathhouse Row, a National Historic Landmark of eight bathhouses, and Superior Bathhouse Brewery, wh
11、ich produces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park. Dont miss these National Parks that are off the beaten path.语篇解读:本文向我们介绍了四个在48小时之内可以游玩的且性价比最高的旅游目的地。1Which activity can be found in both Gulf Shores and Homer?AGoing fishing.BTaking a flight.CEnjoying beautiful birds. DVisiting
12、 historic sites.解析:选A细节理解题。根据Alabama: Gulf Shores部分第二句“Get on the water for some deepsea fishing.” 可知,游客可以到水上去钓些深海鱼。再根据Alaska:Homer部分的“Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay”可知,游客在卡彻马克湾可以尽情钓鱼。因此,游客在Gulf Shores和Homer两个地方都可以钓鱼,故选A项。2Which destination is popular with hikers?AGulf Shores. BHomer.CSedo
13、na. DHot Springs.解析:选C细节理解题。根据Arizona:Sedona部分最后一句可知,游客在Sedona也可以享受绝妙的徒步旅行、汽车越野、自行车骑行,甚至是爬山运动。因此,徒步旅行者最喜欢去Sedona。故选C项。3What is Superior Bathhouse Brewery known for?AIts selfmade beer. BIts architecture.CIts bathhouses. DIts paths.解析:选A细节理解题。根据Arkansas:Hot Springs部分第二句可知,游客来到这里要腾出时间去参观温泉城和优质温泉啤酒厂。前者是
14、美国国家历史地标性的八间澡堂,后者生产的啤酒是用国家公园内的温泉水制成的。因此,优质温泉啤酒厂最著名的是生产用温泉水酿制的啤酒,故选A项。4Where is this text most likely from?AA diary. BA survey.CA novel. DA magazine.解析:选D文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇介绍四个性价比最高的令人惊叹的目的地的广告,由此推断,本文最有可能出现在杂志上。故选D项。BYou probably dont like the term “staycation”. Me neither. The terms holistay, dayca
15、tion and nearcation are also sometimes used. But you cant ignore them. As a concept, it is quite attractive. Perhaps youve already had one, but werent aware thats what it is called. Staycations dont just mean staying in doing things around the house or just relaxing at home. They are related to gett
16、ing out more by taking day trips from your home to see local sights. If you dont want to stay at home, you can holiday locally for example, camping at a local campground.Staycations originally became popular after the 2008 financial crisis, when people were looking for ways to reduce their spending.
17、 Apart from the savings, lets not ignore the other benefits: you dont have any of the problems associated with travel, such as packing, long drives, delays at airports and so on.Some staycationers who base themselves at home like to follow a set of rules, such as setting the start and end date, plan
18、ning their activities ahead of time and avoiding routine. You dont have to do so, but it helps to create the feel of a traditional vacation. Others, who are aware that an extra barbecue or a visit to the local zoo may not match the thrill of foreign travel, take it a step further.A New Yorker, Karen
19、 Ash, decided not to go to Japan, as she had planned, but instead took a weeklong Japanese vacation in her own city. This included buying postcards and souvenirs at a Japanese market, admiring bonsai plants, attending a taiko drumming concert and watching Japanese soap operas on DVD. I dont think ma
20、ny people would want to take this much trouble to create their staycation, but you get the idea!语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一种新的旅游方式:宅度假。5Which aspect of staycations is mainly talked about in the first paragraph?AIts real meaning. BIts another name.CIts popularity. DIts benefit.解析:选A段落大意题。根据第一段中的“As a concept,
21、 it is quite attractive . camping at a local campground”可知,作者主要在讲“宅度假”的真正含义:不一定指待在家里度假,也可以指在当地旅游。6Why did people begin to take staycations?ATo promote local tourism.BTo keep pace with the times.CTo cut back on their expenses.DTo avoid trouble related to travel.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,2008年金融危机后,“宅度假”兴
22、起,当时人们为了节约开支而选择了这种度假方式。7Whats the authors attitude to staycationers following some rules?ADisapproving. BAmbiguous.CCautious. DFavorable.解析:选D观点态度题。根据第三段第一、二句可知,有些在家度假的人喜欢遵循一套做法,比如定好假期起止日期、提前做计划、避免安排常规活动等,作者认为这些事情不是必须做的,但是这样有助于创造一种传统假期的氛围。由此推知,作者对这种做法是赞成的。8What does Karen Ashs experience show?AHow t
23、o experience Japanese culture.BHow to prepare for a foreign journey.CHow to make the most of vacations.DHow to enjoy a foreign travel at home.解析:选D推理判断题。在最后一段中,作者举了Karen Ash的例子。作者在最后一段的最后一句谈到虽然很多人不会像Karen Ash那样费事地“宅度假”,但是通过她的经历,你已经有主意了。由此可推知,Karen Ash的经历说明了怎样不出国门就可以享受到国外旅游的乐趣,由此可知应选D。.阅读七选五The Magic
24、 of Fall PhotographyFall is the time when nature transforms the greens of summer into the reds, browns, yellows and oranges of fall. It is a magical season for photography. 1 However, many of us are disappointed with our results. Below are some tips on how to improve your photographs of the fall col
25、ors. 2 One way to do this is to use high color contrast which is achieved by using complementary (互补的) colors in your compositions. By definition, complementary colors form the grayscale colors when combined in proportion.On a color wheel, the complementary colors are opposite to each other. 3 Using
26、 complementary colors together will make your photos “pop” with color. One color combination that works really well in nature shots is red and green. Among the colors of fall, red and green, and orange and blue are easy to find. When you are around water, blue is easy to find and it can work as a ba
27、ckground to a yellow or orange subject.As an alternative to the usual grand panoramic (全景的) shots, look more for a subject with a single color. When looking for this type of subject, walk around the subject and see which shooting position will help you take the best shot. 4 Once you have a good sens
28、e of composition, experiment with the angles and focal lengths (焦距). 5 Shooting a scene vertically gives it the all different presentation.AAlso, dont overlook vertical formats.BIt is an event we look forward to every year.CYou should look for a scene without extra elements.DSo the complementary col
29、or to red is green, and to blue is orange.ETo get rid of these elements, youd better make the background less distinct.FRed is not that common in nature, so when it is found, it draws attention.GTo get great shots, you have to be creative and use colors creatively.语篇解读:在秋天这个多彩的季节,如何才能拍出呈现秋日色彩的照片呢?本文
30、对此提出了一些建议。1选B前文提到,秋季是非常适合摄影的季节。后文讲到,然而很多人对结果很失望。结合后文中表示转折关系的词However可知,此处应承接上文,且与后文形成语义上的转折关系。结合选项可知,B项(这是我们每年都期待的活动)符合语境。2选G前文提到,以下是提高你的秋季摄影作品质量的小技巧。空后讲到,一种方法是运用高对比度的颜色,可以通过使用互补色来实现这一效果。根据空后的“One way to do this is”可知,设空处应概括拍出好照片的方法。G项(要想拍出好的照片,你必须有创意,创造性地使用颜色)符合此处语境。3选D空前讲到,在色环上,互补色彼此相对。后文讲到,使用互补色可
31、以让照片效果更好,并提到了红色与绿色可以很好地搭配,而且在秋天很容易就能找到红色和绿色,橙色和蓝色。结合选项可知,D项(所以红色的互补色是绿色,蓝色的互补色是橙色)是对空前内容的进一步解释,符合语境。4选C根据本段第一句可知,在拍照时,可以更多地寻找颜色单一的主体,代替通常的全景照片。结合选项可知,C项(你应该寻找一个没有多余元素的场景)与段首内容呼应,符合语境。5选A根据前后文内容可知,本段主要讲述的是尝试不同的角度和不一样的焦距。结合空后的“Shooting a scene vertically gives it the all different presentation.”和选项可知,
32、A项(除此之外,不要忽视垂直构图)中的vertical与后文的vertically相呼应,符合此处语境。.语法填空Since Brad Ryan began to take Grandma Joy on trips to the breathtaking landscapes of America, they 1 (go) through dozens of crosscountry adventures.In 2015, Brad Ryan visited his 85yearold grandma 2 (live) a simple life on her own, and then he
33、 hoped that spending some quality family time with her would help to lift her spirits. When he told 3 (story) of his travels to his grandma, she regretted not seeing more of the world. Then Ryan invited his grandma 4 (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea 5 (cheerful). From then on, the pair tra
34、veled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many adventures along the way, 6 has even affected her way of life.“Life for her now is a lot 7 (rich). It was the look in her eyes that impressed me a lot.” Ryan said, “I love my grandma. She has taught me how to live. Ive learned to slow down and see th
35、e world in 8 different way. There are so many viewpoints we can gain 9 our elders. Even if some day she does pass away, I can go back to these places to feel her spirit and feel 10 (connect) to her.”语篇解读:布拉德瑞安看望独自生活的85岁奶奶时,决定陪奶奶出去游览一下广阔的世界。祖孙二人共游历了29个国家公园,作者也从奶奶那里收获了很多。1have gone考查动词的时态。此处Since引导的时间
36、状语从句的时态为一般过去时,根据语境可知,主句应用现在完成时。故填have gone。2living考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语动词visited,故此处应用非谓语动词形式;且live与其主语grandma之间为逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词作后置定语。故填 living。3stories考查名词复数。根据空后的travels可知,此处所提到的故事不止一个,应用复数形式。故填stories。4to hike考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth. 意为“邀请某人做某事”,为固定用法。故填to hike。5cheerfully考查副词。此处在句中作状语,应用副词。故填cheerfully。6which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语。故填which。7richer考查形容词的比较级。根据语境及空前的a lot可知,此处应用形容词的比较级形式。故填richer。8a考查冠词。空后的way为可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰。故填a。9from考查介词。句意:我们可以从我们的长辈那里获得很多见解。结合句意可知,此处表示“从那里获取”,故填from。10connected考查形容词。feel为系动词,其后应用形容词作表语,此处表示“相连的”。故填connected。