1、Unit 3单元综合技能训练时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节；满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题； 每小题15分， 满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What time is it now?A755 B830.C8352 What would the man like to have first?AThe main c
2、ourses. BSome coffee. CSome dessert.3 What can we learn about the school?AIt has 100 teachers. BIts a cold place. CIts overloaded.4 What skirt does the woman want?ALightweight skirt. BHeavyweight skirt. CMiniskirt.5 What is forecasted for the weekend?ARain. BSnow. CFine days.第二节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分)
3、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6 How has the weather been these days?ARainy. BFine. CWindy.7 Where are the speakers at the moment?AAt a seashore. BAt a lake. CAt a river.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8 What doe
4、s the man find English?AInteresting. BDifficult. CEasy.9 What is the womans second favorite?AEnglish. BMath. CPE.10 What can we learn about Nancy?AShe loves Chinese. BShe does best in Math.CShe doesnt like science.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11 Why does the woman borrow money from the man?ATo buy a new engine
5、. BTo repair her car. CTo pay the rent.12 How much will the man lend to the woman this weekend?A20 dollars. B50 dollars. C200 dollars.13 What does the woman suggest the man do tonight?AHelp her fix her car.BSend her some food.CHave dinner at her house.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14 What did the woman spend mu
6、ch time doing in her honeymoon?AQueuing. BWaiting for bus.CLooking for hotels.15 Where did the man go for holiday?ATo Florida. BTo Bali Islands. CTo Paris.16 What didnt the man do there?AHe didnt go diving.BHe didnt play table tennis.CHe didnt take photos in the ocean.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17 What do w
7、e know about the flat?AIt is near the bus stop.BThe kitchen is a bit old.CIt has full furniture.18 What shouldnt the man pay for except the rent?ACable TV. BGas fees. CWater fees.19 How much is the rent at last?A160 pounds a week.B180 pounds a week.C200 pounds a week.20. What will the man have to do
8、 after fixing the rent?ACleaning the flat. BHaving dinner.CSigning a contract.答案：15ABCAB610ACBCC1115CACAB1620ACABC听力材料：第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Text 1)M: What time does the concert start?W: Take it easy.
9、 The concert starts at 8: 30. We still have 35 minutes to get there.(Text 2)W: Shall I bring you your coffee now or would you rather have it with your lunch?M: Id like it now, please, and some dessert after the main courses.(Text 3)W: Therere so many children at the school. I wonder how the teacher
10、keeps track of them.M: I used to get cold feet at the thought of teaching a class of 100. Thats the fact.(Text 4)M: What skirt are you looking for?W: Well, its getting warmer this time of year and heavy clothes are no more needed. So I want something light weight.(Text 5)M: It seems fairly mild for
11、this time of year.W: Yes. Quite different from the forecast.M: And I dont think were in for snow, either. Lets hope it stays nice for the weekend.第一节到此结束。第二节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一
12、段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)W: Look, how beautiful the flowers are!M: Yeah. And how fresh the air is ! Everything is new and fresh here in the country.W: We have been kept indoors by the rain for a long time. Now it is clearing up at last.M: Now, lets get out of the car and have a wa
13、lk around.W: Heres your camera. Lets take some pictures around here.M: Come and have a look into the river. There are so many fish in the water.W: How nice it is!听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 7)W: Hello, Lin Feng!M: Oh, hi, Lucy!W: Whats the next lesson, Lin Feng?M: English.W: Oh, g
14、ood, thats my favorite subject.M: Thats because you always find it so easy! I find it very difficult, so I dont like it much.W: Nancy finds English quite difficult, too. But she says its her favorite subject!M: Yes, I know. And her second favorite subject is math.W: Math is my worst! I dont like it.
15、 I always get the answers wrong!M: So if English is your favorite subject, whats your second favorite?W: PE. What about you?M: Im not sure. Both Chinese and science are my favorite subjects. I think I like Chinese a little more than science.W: Youre very different from Nancy! She doesnt like science
16、 at all!听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)W: Hey, I was wondering if you could do me a favor.M: That depends. What is it?W: Its kind of a big favor. I owe my landlady $200. Shell collect it on Friday, but I dont get paid until next Monday. Do you think you could loan me some cash unt
17、il I get paid?M: Id love to help you out, but Im a bit short on cash this month as well. I had to get a new engine put into my car, and that ate up my savings.W: Ill pay you back on Monday. I promise.M: Lets see, Ive got about $50 to get me through the weekend. I can only spare about $20.W: Thanks a
18、 lot. Every little bit will help. Tell you what, if you arent doing anything tonight, why dont you come over and have dinner at my place.M: Thatd be great. Thanks!听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 9)M: Well, how was your honeymoon?W: It was fantastic! We had such a good time. The only
19、problem was that because it was their high season, we spent hours queuing.M: Peak periods always involve hours of queuing. At least you got a nice tan though!W: Yes, Florida had great weather while we were there. You look tanned, too. Did you go somewhere?M: My friends and I just got back from Bali.
20、W: Wow! Bali has some of the best beaches in the world, doesnt it?M: Yes, we were lucky. My friends father owns a resort on one of the islands, so we were able to stay for free.W: Did you go diving while you were there?M: I took a few diving classes before, but I didnt really like it, so I played ta
21、ble tennis instead!W: Did you take any pictures in the ocean?M: Ive got quite a few pictures of all different kinds of fish. Ill show them to you next time I see you.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)M: Hello, there. Im Jack.W: Hello there. Well. This is it. As you can see, its full
22、y furnished. Youve got your TV.cable TV and broadband Internet is included in the rent. The kitchenette is over there.all fully fitted. nice new fridge and cooker, kettle, toaster, microwave . all your modcons. The bathroom is through there.box shower unit.sink.all new from B&Q. Theres a nice view o
23、f the park from the window too.M: Hmm.its smaller than I thought. How much is the rent again?W: 200 a week, plus of course, youre responsible for all fees including gas, water and electricity.M: It said 160 in the ad.W: Yeah, but that was for the small room upstairs and thats already gone.M: Well, 2
24、00 is a bit too much for me.W: Well, this is London. And it is your own place.good location, near the Tube.M: Look.I can stretch to 180 a week.I cant afford 200 plus all the other bills.W: All right. One months rent in advance, plus a months deposit. Thatll be 1440 cash. This is the contract.read th
25、rough it, initial each page and then sign at the bottom.M: OK.第二节到此结束。第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2013北京)EP Portable HeaterWe all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of
26、people are saving on their heating bills with the EP portable heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of the EP o
27、nly gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, youll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.The advanced EP also heats the room evenly,_wall to wall and floor to ceiling
28、. It comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.The EP comes with a 3year
29、 warranty (保修) and a 60day, no questions asked, satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it at our expense and your money will be given back to you.Now we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. If you order afte
30、r that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.Take action right now!文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，属广告文体，介绍了一种新型的暖风机。与其他的暖风机相比较，它的好处多，目的是让读者买他们的产品。21What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2? AThe heat of the EP.BThe safety of the EP.CThe appearance of the EP.DThe mater
31、ial of the EP.答案：B主旨大意题。本题考查考生整体把握、提炼信息、概括总结的能力。A项“暖风机的热”；B项“暖风机的安全”；C项“暖风机的外表”；D项“暖风机的材料”。由第二段内容可知，这种暖风机不会引起火灾，不会烫伤孩子和宠物，显然是在讲它的安全，故正确答案为B项。22From the passage, we can learn that the EP _.Adoesnt burn up oxygenBruns without any moreCmakes people get sleepyDis unsuitable for children and pets答案：A细节理解
32、题。考生根据文章第三段第一句话The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room可知正确答案为A。23The underlined word “evenly” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.Acontinuously BseparatelyCquickly Dequally答案：D词意猜测题。由文章第四段可知，此处把EP暖风机与别的相比，这种暖风机能够把墙、门、天花板 都能均匀加热，不像以前的，只加热附近小片区域，因此该词意为“均匀地，平等地”，D项正确。24The main purpose of the passage is
33、to _.Apersuade people to buy the productBadvise people to save on heating billsCreport the new development of portable heatersDcompare the functions of different heater brands答案：A推理判断题。A项“说服人们买产品”；B项“建议人们省加热的钱”；C项“报告暖风机的最新发展”；D项“比较不同品牌的暖风机的性能”。根据文章内容可知，本文为广告文体，向大家介绍了一种新型的暖风机，与其他的暖风机相比，它的好处，目的是让读者买他的
34、产品，因此A项正确。BHere are some kids who had great ideas that they turned into inventions. We call these kids “brain children”Six yearold Suzanna Goodin, tired of cleaning the cat food spoon, came up with the idea of a spoonshaped cracker that can be eaten. She won a grand prize for her invention in the We
35、ekly Reader National Invention Contest.Eightyearold Theresa Thompson and her 9year old sister Mary were the youngest sisters to receive a US patent. They invented a solar tent for a science fair project in 1960. They called the device a Wigwarm.At age 9, Margaret Knight began working in a cotton mil
36、l, where she saw a steeltipped shuttle (梭子) fly out and hit a nearby worker. As a result, Margaret made her first invention: a shuttle restraining device. She went on to invent the machine that makes the squarebottom paper bags we still use for shopping today. That machine was patented in 1871Eleven
37、yearold Jeanie Low received a patent on March 10, 1992, for inventing the Kiddie Stool (凳子)a foldup stool that fits under the sink so kids can unfold it, stand on it, and reach the sink on their own!Becky Schroeder began her patenting career when she was 14 years old. She put phosphorescent paint on
38、 paper under her writing paper so that she could write in the dark. This invention was later used in all sorts of ways. Doctors use it in hospitals to read patients charts at night without waking them, and astronauts use it when their electrical systems are turned down for recharging.Fourteenyearold
39、 Pamela Sica invented a pushbutton device that raises the floor of a car so that goods can be raised and easily removed. Her invention won a grand prize for her age group in the Weekly Reader National In vention Contest. She wanted to patent her invention but found that it was too expensive.Eightyea
40、rold Chelsea Lannon received a patent in 1994 for the “pocket diaper (尿布)”， a diaper that has a pocket that holds things. She got her idea while helping her mother with her baby brotherwhile she was still in kindergarten!25Which inventions won a prize in the Weekly Reader National Invention Contest?
41、AThe spoonshaped cracker and the shuttle restraining device.BThe shuttle restraining device and the Kiddie Stool.CThe Kiddie Stool and the pocket diaper.DThe spoon shaped cracker and the device that raises the floor of a car.答案：D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She won a grand prize for her invention in the Weekly Rea
42、der National Invention Contest.”和第七段中的“Her invention won a grand prize for her age group in the Weekly Reader National Invention Contest.”可知答案。26What can we know from the passage?ATheresa Thompson was the youngest child to make an invention.BA Wigwarm can be used to make paper bags.CMargaret Knight
43、made more than one invention.DJeanie Low invented the spoonshaped cracker that can be eaten.答案：C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She went on to invent the machine”可知她发明了不止一样东西。27According to Paragraph 6, “phosphorescent paint” probably refers to a kind of paint that _.Acan produce light in the darkBis used to write th
44、ingsCis produced in the darkDis specially designed for doctors答案：A词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“so that she could write in the dark”可知答案。28The idea of the pocket diaper occurred to Chelsea Lannon when she _.Awas cleaning the cat food spoonBwas in primary schoolCwas helping her motherDwas working in a cotton mill答案：
45、C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She got her idea while helping her mother with her baby brotherwhile she was still in kindergarten！”可知答案。CA solarpowered airplane designed to fly day and night without fuel successfully made its first test flight above the Swiss countryside in April 2010 The Solar Impulse，which has 1
46、2,000 solar batteries built into its wings, is a prototype (雏形) for an aircraft intended to fly around the world without fuel in 2012It glided (滑翔) for 87 minutes above western Switzerland at an altitude of 1,200 metres with German test pilot Markus Seherdel at the controls. “Everything went as it s
47、hould，”Seherdel said after landing. Its made of carbon fiber (碳纤维), which makes it possible that it has the wing length of an Airbus A340 while weighing the same as a midsize car.The prototype was tested in December 2009, flying a distance of 350 metres, one metre above the runway of a military airb
48、ase near Zurich. The propeller (螺旋桨) plane is powered by four electric motors and designed to fly day and night by saving energy from its solar cells in highperformance batteries. It is eventually expected to attain an average flying speed of 70 km per hour and reach a highest altitude of 8,500 metr
49、es.Bertrand Piceard，one of the Swiss pilots behind the project, is best known for completing the first nonstop，roundtheworld flight in a hotair balloon in March 1999 The other main pilot, Swiss engineer Andre Borschberg, has described it as “ten times lighter than the very best glider”. “Such a larg
50、e wing length for so little weight is something completely new in the plane family，”he said.The projects budget is 100 million Swiss francs, 80 million francs of which has been secured from sponsors. Belgian chemical company Solvay, Swiss watchmaker Omega, and German banking giant Deutsche Bank, are
51、 the three main sponsors. Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne，one of tile two Swiss federal polytechnical universities, acts as a scientific advisor.29Carbon fiber is used in the plane to make sure that it _.Acan fly high and far enoughBcan hold enough solar batteriesCcan absorb enough solar en
52、ergyDhas very large wings, but does not weigh very much答案：D根据第二段的“Its made of carbon fiber (碳纤维), which makes it possible that it has the wing length of an Airbus A340 while weighing the same a a midsize car.”可知，这架太阳能飞机使用了碳纤维，其目的是确保它有足够长的翼展及较小的重量。30When did the plane make its first attempt to take o
53、ff?AIn March 1999 BIn December 2009CIn March 2010 DIn April 2010答案：B根据第三段的“The prototype was tested in December 2009, flying a distance of 350 metres, one metre above the runway of a military airbase near Zurich.”可知，这架太阳能飞机第一次尝试离开地面的时间是2009年12月。31The project is financially supported by _.aBelgian ch
54、emical company SolvaybSwiss watchmaker OmegacEcole Polytechnique Federale de LansannedGerman banking giant Deutsche BankAa，b，c Bb，c，dCa，b，d Da，c，d答案：C根据最后一段的“Belgian chemical company Solvay, Swiss watchmaker Omega, and German banking giant Deutsche Bank, are the three main sponsors.”可知C项正确。DToday Il
55、l be talking about the invention of the camera and photography. The camera is often thought to be a modern invention, but as early as 1727, a German physicist discovered that light darkens silver salt. Used as a camera, a big box was set up, and a small hole was cut in one side to let the light in;
56、he made temporary pictures on the salt. Silver salt is still the base of the photographic film today. Then a French scientist made the first permanent picture by using a special piece of metal which was covered with silver salt. A photograph he made in 1826 still exists.The painter De Gear improved
57、the process by covering the metal also with placing the common salt which we can eat. That was in 1839, the official date of beginning of photographs. But the problem was the printing of the photographs. And it wasnt until other scientists developed the kind of photographic paper we now use that goo
58、d prints were possible and photography became truly modern. In the 1870s, Matthew Bradey was able to take his famous pictures in American Civil War. In the 20s of this century, Georges Mann of the United States simplified film developing, and Dr. Edward Lane invented the socalled “Instant Camera”， w
59、hich uses selfdeveloping film. If we say photography came into existence in 1839, it follows that it took more than 100 years for the camera to reach its present condition of technical refinement (密度)文章大意：本文主要讲述了照相机的由来及其逐步改进和发展的历程。32Which discovery was the basis of photography?ALight darkens silver
60、salt.BLight darkens natural salt.CLight darkens silver.DLight darkens selfdeveloping film.答案：A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句的后半句“. a German physicist discovered that light darkens silver salt.”可知答案为A。33How was the first permanent picture made?ABy making use of special paper.BBy adding common salt to silver salt.CBy
61、 giving a slight colour to the silver salt.DBy using a special piece of metal.答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Then a French scientist made the first permanent picture by using a special piece of metal.”可知答案为D。34According to the author, why is Matthew Bradey remembered today?AHe was a soldier.BHe took war photo
62、graphs.CHe painted portraits.DHe designed a portable camera.答案：B推理判断题。由第二段中“In the 1870s, Matthew Bradey was able to take his famous pictures in American Civil War.”可知，他在美国内战所拍摄的照片很出名，影响力很大，以致人们记得他，故本题选B。35What did Dr. Edward Lane invent?AA cheap process of developing film at home.BA new kind of fil
63、m.CAn automatic printer.DAn instant camera that develops its own film.答案：D细节理解题。从第二段倒数第二句的“. Dr. Edward Lane invented the socalled Instant Camera， which uses selfdeveloping film.”可知Edward Lane博士发明了使用自显影胶片的一次成相照相机，故答案为D。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Any car accident is
64、 frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely terrifying. _36_ However, most deaths result from panic, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撑)position, acting decisively
65、and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.Brace yourself for impact (撞击力). As soon as youre aware that youre going off the road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the
66、 steering wheel in the “ten and two” position.Undo your seatbelt. _37_ Unbuckle the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isnt going to wait for you to make the call. _38_ Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window. A cars electrical sys
67、tem should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people dont think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking. Break the window. If you arent able to open the window, or it only op
68、ens halfway, youll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counterintuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car. _39_Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickl
69、y and effectively to ensure your survival. _40_ While there is still air in the car, take slow, deep breaths and focus on what youre doing. AOpen the window as soon as you hit the water.BSurviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.CIt takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with wa
70、ter usually.DSuch accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning.EIn conclusion, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe. FThis is the first thing to attend to, yet it often gets forgotten in the panic. GBut the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directl
71、y through it.36_37_38_39_40._答案：36D由前面的句子Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely terrifying.可以得出答案。37F由前面的句子，说安全带可以得出答案。38A由后面的句子Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window.可以得出答案。39G
72、由前面的句子It may feel counterintuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car.可以得出答案。40C由后面的句子While there is still air in the car, take slow, deep breaths and focus on what youre doing.可以得出答案。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。A boy was walking home from sc
73、hool when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的) apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasnt much of a fruiteater, _41_ a bar of chocolate if given the choice, _42_， as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more
74、 he looked at it, the _43_ he felt and the more he wanted that apple.He stood on tiptoe (脚尖), _44_ as high as he could, but even at his tallest _45_ he was unable to touch it. He began to _46_ up and down, as high as he could, at the _47_ of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it r
75、emained out of _48_.Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to _49_ on. His school bag wouldnt give enough height and he didnt want to _50_ the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking _51_， he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or, _52_ luck, even a ladd
76、er, but it was a tidy neighbourhood and there was nothing he could use.He had tried everything he could think to do. _53_ seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk _54_. At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his _55_， and how he really wa
77、nted that apple. The more he _56_ like this, the more unhappy he became._57_， the boy of this story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldnt always get what he wanted. He started to say to himself, “This isnt _58_. I dont have the apple and Im feeling miserable as well. Theres _59_ more I can do t
78、o get the applethat is unchangeablebut we are supposed to be able to _60_ our feelings. If thats the case, what can I do to feel better？”文章大意：本文属夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了一个男孩放学回家途中看到苹果树上高高挂着的苹果，想尽力摘下来，可是无论他如何努力，始终没有摘下苹果，最终只能放弃回家，不过他越想越不开心。本文说明了面对我们无法改变的事实时，我们应该能够及时改变自己的看法，这样会感觉更好。41Apreferring Boffering Creceivin
79、g Dallowing答案：A词语辨析题。A项意为“更喜爱，宁可”；B项意为“提供”；C项意为“接收”；D项意为“允许”。句意：小男孩并不是很喜欢水果的。如果让他选择的话，他宁愿(prefer)吃一根巧克力棒。42Aso Bthen Cbut Dor答案：C逻辑推理题。句意：就像人们常说的，越是被禁止的东西诱惑力越强。和上文不喜爱吃水果形成对比关系，所以选择C项，表示转折。43Asadder Bangrier Chungrier Dtastier答案：C词语辨析题。A项意为“更难过”；B项意为“更生气”；C项意为“更饿”；D项意为“味道更好”。句意：他越看苹果，就感到越饿，就越想要拥有那个苹果
80、。故选择C项。44Aexpanding Bstretching Cswinging Dpulling答案：B词语辨析题。A项意为“扩展”；B项意为“延伸”；C项意为“摇摆”；D项意为“拖”。句意：他踮起脚尖，手尽可能伸高。所以用stretch表示“延伸”。45Astrength Blength Crange Dheight答案：D词语辨析题。A项意为“力量”；B项意为“长度”；C项意为“范围”；D项意为“高度”。句意：以他的手伸的最高高度也不能够着苹果。所以选择D项height。46Ajump Blook Cwalk Dglance答案：A词语辨析题。句意：他开始跳得尽可能高来够苹果。所以本题
81、选择A项jump。47Atip Bstage Ctop Dlevel答案：C习语搭配题。A项意为“尖，尖端”；B项意为“阶段，舞台”；C项意为“顶部”；D项意为“水平，平面”。句意：在他跳到最高点时伸长他的胳膊去够苹果。故选C项。at the top of在顶点。48Ahope Bhand Csight Dreach答案：D习语搭配题。A项意为“希望”；B项意为“手”；C项意为“视觉，视野”；D项意为“范围，延伸”。句意：虽然跳得很高，但是仍旧够不着。out of reach“够不着”，是固定搭配。49Aput Bstand Cget Dhold答案：B词语辨析题。句意：他没有放弃，他认为要是
82、有个东西垫高站在上面就好了。have something to stand on表示“有东西可站”。故选B项。50Abreak Bshake Ctake Dstrike答案：A词语辨析题。A项意为“破损，弄坏”；B项意为“摇动”；C项意为“拿走”；D项意为“撞击，打”。句意：他的书包不能垫起很高，而且他不想弄坏(break)里面的东西，像午餐盒、铅笔盒和玩具。51Aup Bforward Cdown Daround答案：D词语辨析题。look up“抬头看，查找”；look forward“向前看，展望”；look down“向下看”；look around“四处张望”。除了书包外，他只有四处
83、张望寻找，希望能找到一个旧盒子、石头等可以垫高的东西，故选D项。52Afor Bwith Con Dof答案：B习语搭配题。希望找到东西，运气好的话，甚至能找到一架梯子，但是最终什么也没找到。with luck表示“一切顺利的话，运气好的话”。53AAfter BThrough CWithout DUpon答案：C习语搭配题。他已经尝试了能想到的。别无选择了他只能放弃了，故选C项。54Aback Baway Cup Ddown答案：B习语搭配题。放弃了够苹果，他离去了(walk away)。55Awishes Bbeliefs Cefforts Dgoals答案：C词语辨析题。A项意为“希望”
84、；B项意为“信仰，理念”；C项意为“努力”；D项意为“目标”。句意：起初他感到气愤、失望，想到自己那么努力却没有够着苹果而变得很饿就不高兴，而且他真的很想拥有那个苹果。故选择C项。56Athought Bimagined Ctried Dclaimed答案：A词语辨析题。B项意为“想象”；C项意为“尝试”；D项意为“宣称”。句意：他想得越多，就越不高兴。根据句意可知选用A项thought。57ATherefore BHowever CMoreover DOtherwise答案：B逻辑推理题。A项意为“因此”；B项意为“然而”；C项意为“而且”；D项意为“否则”。句意：然而(however)，故
85、事中的男孩是一个聪明的孩子，即使他总是得不到他想要的东西。此处是与上文形成对比，所以选B项表示转折。58Askilful Bcheerful Charmful Dhelpful答案：D词语辨析题。A项意为“熟练的，灵巧的”；B项意为“快乐的”；C项意为“有害的”；D项意为“有益的”。句意：他自言自语道，这(生气)无益，我没有苹果而且我感到痛苦。59Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing答案：D词语辨析题。句意：我再也没有什么办法摘到苹果了，这已是不变的事实。不过，我们应该能够改变自己内心的感受(即别去生气了)。因此选择D项。60Achange Bex
86、press Cforget Ddescribe答案：A词语辨析题。A项意为“改变”；B项意为“表达”；C项意为“忘记”；D项意为“描述”。第二节(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】My friend Vernon Davies kept birds. One day he called and told me he was going away for a week. He asked me to feed_61_birds for him and said that he would leav
87、e the key_62_his front door in my mailbox._63_(fortunate), I forgot all about the birds until the night before Vernon was going to return. What was worse，_64_was already dark when I arrived at his house. I soon found that the key Vernon gave me could not unlock either the front door_65_the back door
88、. I was getting desperate. I kept thinking of_66_Vernon would say when he came back.I was just going to give up_67_I noticed that one bedroom window was slightly open. I found a barrel and pushed in under the window. As the barrel was very heavy, I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I managed to c
89、limb_68_and open the window. I actually had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone_69_(shine) a torch up at me. I looked down and saw a policeman and an old lady, one of Vernons neighbors. “What are you doing up there？” said the policeman. _70_(feel) like a complete fool, I
90、 replied, “I was just going to feed Mr Davies birds.”61_ 62_ 63_ 64_ 65_66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70._答案：61the前面提到了birds，这里特指。62tokey后面使用介词to。63Unfortunately根据句意，这里指“不幸的是”。64itit指时间。65or与前面的either构成either.or.。66whatwhat引导宾语从句，做介词of的宾语，同时what做say的宾语。67whenwhen引导了时间状语从句。68upclimb up是固定词组“爬上”。69was shining表示过去正在
91、进行的动作。70Feeling现在分词做伴随状语。【辽宁卷题型】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Tom: Hi, Steven, here is a picture of a red double decker bus !Steven: Yeah, red double decker bus is_61_you ll see very often in London. In fact I know this bus is from London because I can see the names: Chelsea, Sloan Square,
92、Victoria. These are all areas in London. So_62_(obvious) the bus is in London.Tom：Have you ever been on a double decker bus?Steven：Yeah, many times._63_I was younger, people used to get doubledeckers all over England, but now they can only see_64_in some big cities. Tom：Oh，really. How much is_65_far
93、e? Steven：It depends on the journey. Its not too expensive, but the minimum price you would pay is, for_66_ short journey, about a pound.Tom: Mm, who can you see on the bus? Can you pick out anyone on the bus_67_looks interesting?Steven：Hmm，this girl here at the back. She looks really bored. Maybe s
94、he is going to work and she_68_(want) to go !Tom：Is that_69_you feel on the bus?Steven：Well，not really，I havent worked in England for long，so I_70_(take)a bus for a long time.Tom: Thanks a lot.Steven: No problem.61_ 62_ 63_ 64_ 65_66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70._答案：61what考查名词性从句。此句中is是系动词，后接表语从句，因为引导词在表语从句中要作宾语
95、，所以用what引导而不用that。62obviously考查副词。“很明显巴士是伦敦的”，用副词obviously。63When考查状语从句。“我年轻一点的时候，人们经常坐巴士”，这里的状语从句是提示时间的，用when引导。64them考查代词。代替的是Steven刚刚所说的doubledeckers，因为是复数，所以用them。65the考查冠词。the fare指的是红色双层巴士的费用，特指，用the。66a考查冠词。短途的费用是一英镑左右，这个“短途”是泛指，不是“某一次短途旅行”，因此用a。67who/that考查定语从句。先行词是anyone，因此用who/that引导。68doe
96、snt want考查动词时态。因为前文说了the girl looks bored，所以她可能去上班但她不想去，如果想去的话就不bored了；因为前文用的是一般现在时，所以此处也应该是时态一致的。69how考查名词性从句。该疑问句中，is是系动词，that是主语，后面接的是表语从句，问感觉怎么样，用how引导。70havent taken考查动词时态。根据前文的现在完成时可以知道，此处也应该是现在完成时，根据句意可知是否定，所以是havent taken。第四部分：写作(满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及
97、一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误仅限1词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Before lunch Allen happened to see a man fished in a water hole about five metre outside a bar. Allen stopped curiously. All people passing over the man who was fishing regarded
98、 him like a foolish man. Therefore, Allen said kindly to fishcatcher, “Hello, will you please do me a favor and have a drink with me in the bar？” The man gladly received his invitation. After buying the man several cups of soft drinks, Allen asked, “You are fishing there, right? May I know how much
99、fish you have caught this morning？” “You are the number 8，” said the man humorous.答案：Before lunch Allen happened to see a man in a water hole about five outside a bar. Allen stopped curiously. All people passing the man who was fishing regarded him a foolish man. ， Allen said kindly to fishcatcher,
100、“Hello, will you please do me a favor and have a drink with me in the bar？” The man gladly his invitation. After buying the man several cups of soft drinks, Allen asked, “You fishing there, right? May I know how fish you have c aught this morning？” “You are the number 8，” said the man .第二节书面表达(满分25分
101、)(2013天津)假设你是某大学的学生李津，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。个人的优势介绍(如性格、特长等)；组织校内的活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等)；组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等)；表达竞选的愿望。注意：1词数不少于100；2请勿提及真实学校姓名；3可适当的加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；4开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：副主席：vice president竞选：run forGood afternoon, my dear friends，My name is Li Jin._
102、_Thank you.参考范文：Good afternoon, my dear friends，My name is Li Jin. Im glad to have this opportunity to run for vice president of our English Club.I am responsible, sociable, and easygoing by nature. Additionally, I have varied interests. I love singing and playing the drums as well as soccer. I am a
103、lso a good listener and always open to different opinions. I am confident that I can do the job well. If I am elected as vice president of our English club, I will organize all kinds of activities to enrich our school life. I will host an English lecture every week, inviting our experienced English
104、teachers and our students who do well in English to give advice on learning English. An English Evening will be held every other week, allowing us a stage to show our talents. At the same time，I will organize exchange activities between schools. We will hold debate competitions and speech contests. Through these activities, we will create an English atmosphere so that everyone in our school will improve their English studies.I believe I am the right person for this post and I hope to have your support and vote. Thank you!
