1、高一英语期末测试题I. 单项选择（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）1-Have you some new ideas?-Yes, Ill tell you later.Acome about B. come intoC. come up withD. come up2. The well-known professor had to retire last month his poor health.A. as a result B. based on C. because of D. in order to3. Tom helped us get the tickets. We to B
2、eijing next Sunday.A. flew B. fly C. are flying D. will have flown4. Take your time, the train for Beijing at five oclock. A. leaves B. has left C. had left D. is leaving5. With no one to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn up6. The dog
3、was so to its master that it would not leave him, even when he was dead. A. generous B. mean C. active D. devoted7. QQ, you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy. A. as B. which C. that D. where8. Can you show me around the factory makes shoes? A. where B. that C. whose D.as9. The roo
4、m window is still bright is our English teachers office. A. which B. whose C. that D. where10. The army officer his soldiers to stand straight as soon as the general came. A. requested B. commanded C. begged D. advised11. Sorry, I didnt mean to hurt you . I had wanted to throw at the little dog.A. b
5、y accident B. at present C.at dusk D. on purpose 12. Allow Children the space to speak out their opinions, they are different from our own. A. until B. even if C. as if D. unless13. A talk on Chinese history in our school next week. A is given B. has been givenC. will be given D. will give14. Im com
6、ing to London and my sister is coming . A. as well B. either C. as well as D. also15. At present, many people from the countryside go to the cities betterjobs.A. in search of B. in place of C. in memory of D. in praise of16. The toy was by his song, so he had to have it repaired. A. hurt B. damaged
7、C. wounded D. destroyedII. 阅读理解（共17小题，每小题2分，满分34分）AHOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCA Sailing and fishing in the summer season. Beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.ITALY IN COMFORT Coach t
8、rips of Italy with 21 days to visit five Italian cities. Start from London lst May, lst September. The trips are guided by Professor Martin Davis, head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic Italy.KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL Working holidays on a kibbutz (co-opera
9、tive farm) in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work with kibbutz members. Rooms, food and trips to historic sights all provided free-you pay only for the special low-cost return flight.TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND Two-week holidays in the Hotel Splendid, o
10、n a lovely beach with golden sands, warm sunshine and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment - dancing. lst November - 3lst March 720 per person. lst April - 30th October 850 per person. Jack and
11、his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying. Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other
12、young people. Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. 17. The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be .A. the 21-day coach trip
13、of ItalyB. the 2-week stay in the Hotel SplendidC. the 14-day trip around a Caribbean islandD. 1-3 months holidays on a kibbutz in Israel18. The most suitable place where Peter and Maria can enjoy their holiday would be _.A. an Italian cityB. a kibbutz in IsraelC. a Caribbean islandD. a port in Mall
14、orca19. Michael would most probably go to for his holiday.A. Italy B. Israel C. Mallorca D. a Caribbean island20. Which of the following statements is not true?A. In Italy, one can travel with a guide.B. In Israel, one can work with others.C. In Caribbean, one needs to pay 720 in summer.D. In Mallor
15、ca, one can hire a car for sightseeing.BComputers have many uses today. Computers can solve difficult problems and control complex machines. Many people use small computers called calculators（计算器） to solve simple arithmetic problems quickly. Scientists use large computers to solve many problems at t
16、he same time. You can play games on computers, and some computers can help you learn languages. The Kurzweil Reading Machine is a special kind of computer. It can read books for blind people.To use the Kurzweil machine, a blind person simply opens the book and puts it face down on the scanner（扫描器）.
17、The machine “read” the words on the page. When one page is finished, the blind person turns the page and puts the book on the scanner again. The Kurzweil machine can read in a normal voice or in a special fast voice. It can read words with small letters, large letters, or italics（斜体字）.Blind people l
18、ike the Kurzweil machine because they can “read” anything with it: newspapers, magazines, books, even typed letters. Many libraries now have Kurzweil machines for blind people to use. The Kurzweil machines can also help shortsighted children to learn.21. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
19、A. Explaining various uses of computers.B. Explaining the uses of calculators. C. Explaining what computer languages are.D. Explaining what the Kurzweil Reading Machine is.22. How does the Kurzweil machine read? A. In a normal voice. B. In a low voice. C. In a fast voice. D. Either in a normal voice
20、 or in a fast Voice.23. Why do blind people like the Kurzweil machine? A. It can help them learn languages. B. It can help them read books, newspapers, magazines , etc. C. It can read in a normal voice. D. It can read words with small letters, large letters or italics.24. What does the second paragr
21、aph tell us? A. The way computers work. B. How to use a Kurzweil machine. C. How to use the scanner.D. That the Kurzweil machine can read in two voices.CWinter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Years ago few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusi
22、asts Club and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, studentsThough it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the citys lakes is arou
23、nd 0C, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for ones health.Bei Sha i
24、s a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.25. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is _ years older than the youngest one.A. 9
25、1. B. 84. C. 77. D7.26. Guess what does “The members are from all walks of life.” mean? A. The members do different jobs in different fields. B. They come from all parts of Beijing. C. They are persons of different ages. D. They are men and women, old and young.27. Why are so many people interested
26、in winter swimming? A. They are not afraid of coldness. B. They often swim in the icy waters C. They know that they can benefit from it. D. Winter-swimming can make the most people healthy.28. Whats the best title for this passage? A. People in Beijing Likes Swimming in Winter B. Winter-swimming A C
27、raze（狂热）in Beijing C. People Benefit from Winter-swimming D. Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men七选五Everyone knows that fish is good for health. _29_ But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in r
28、estaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. _30_ This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. _31_ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. _32_ When you hav
29、e bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. _33_ First, clean it and
30、 season it with your choice of spices（调料）. Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, its ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just r
31、equires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.III. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Im _34_ lots of children of your age will say “
32、yes”. Not only do the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States are also _35_ of heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that more and more _36_students are having back and neck problems _37_ heavy school bags. “Its _38_ for me to go upstairs with my bag because
33、its so heavy,” _39_ Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old boy in the US. Rick is among the students whose school bags have two straps (带子) to _40_ them, but many other students _41_ rolling backpacks（拉杆书包）. The _42_ is that even with rolling backpacks, getting up stairs and buses is _43_ a problem for childr
34、en.Well, how much is too much? Doctors _44_ that students carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. Scott Butch, a doctor for _45_ pain, said children under 4th grade should stay with 10%, but it is also _46_ that older children dont go beyond 15% _47_ their bones are still growing. “
35、There are other injuries caused by _48_ ,”Butch explained.“ And it is _49_ for children to fall down with these large heavy bags,” he added.Parents and teachers have come up with some new _50_. They have started to tell children to only take home library books they will be _51_ that night. Some teac
36、hers are also using pieces of paper or _52_ workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers though, as some _53_ themselves have suggested, is to have no homework at all!34. A. sure B. lucky C. happy D. surprised35. A. free B. proud C. tired D. careful36. A. good B. tall C foreign D. yo
37、ung37. A. as for B. because of C. instead of D. except for38. A. hard B. strange C. exciting D. useless39. A. asked B. said C. warned D. answered40. A. find B. call C. carry D. check41. A. dislike B. borrow C. collect D. choose42. A. truth B. choice C. reason D. purpose43. A. still B. never C. hardl
38、y D. already44. A. find B. agree C. suggest D. promise45. A. eye B. back C. tooth D. stomach56. A. unclear B. interesting C. impossible D. important67. A. once B. though C. since D. unless48. A. desks B. games C. fights D. backpacks49. A. easy B. wrong C. special D. impolite50. A. names B. ideas C.
39、courses D. programs51. A. writing B. receiving C. reading D. keeping52. A. old B. thin C. black D. beautiful53. A parents B. teachers C. doctors D. children IV. 根据句意或所给字母或汉语提示写单词（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. The whole city lay in _(废墟)after the earthquake.2. Go s_ and dont make any turns, and you will find
40、the hospital at the end.3. It is difficult to _(说服) a stubborn man to change his mind.4. An egg is _(相等的) to half a pound of steak.5. _(艺术家) like to use different colors to show the beauty of the colorful world.6. My m_ has always been: No pairs, no gains.7. The store often _(要价) only 65 US cents fo
41、r a dozen large eggs.8. She didnt pass the exam, so she looked u_.9. I _（不同意）at first, but later I changed my mind.10. I have just passed my driving test!C_!11. The _(设计) of the bridge is in the charge of Mr. Green.12. The top athletes were _(挑选) to take part in the game.13. She is d_ to work hard a
42、nd get good grades.14. I p_ reading to watching TV.15. The film was so f_ that I was afraid to walk home alone that night.V. 写作（满分25分）众所周知，学生使用手机越来越普遍，但是学生使用手机的消极作用也日渐凸显，请你根据所给信息，以The negative effects of using cell phones on students为题目写一篇英语短文：1. 长时间使用手机危害身体健康，特别是视力；2. 依赖于打电话、发短信，学生与亲友间很少面对面交流；3. 上课
43、发短信、看视频，导致学生成绩快速下降；4. 沉迷于玩手机，学生没有时间进行体育锻炼；5. 家长和老师应该适当限制学生使用手机。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 词数：100左右。The negative effects of using cell phones on students_试卷答案I: 单项选择：1-5:CCCAA 6-10:DDBBB 11-16:DBCAABII: 阅读理解：A：17-20:ABDC B：21-24:ADBB C：25-28:CACB七选五：GDFABIII: 完形填空：34-38:ACDBA 39-43:BCDAA 44-48:CBDCD 49-
44、53:ABCBDIV: 填空1.ruins 2.straight 3.persuade 4.equal 5.Artists6.motto 7.charges 8.upset 9.disagreed 10.Congratulations11.design 12.selected 13.determined 14.prefer 15.frighteningV:写作：The negative effects of using cell phones on studentsAs we all know, more and more students use cell phones in school
45、nowadays. Though a cell phone is a useful device, it could have lots of negative effects on students.Firstly, using cell phones for a long time does harm to students health, especially to their eyesight. Secondly, by making calls and sending messages, students seldom communicate with relatives and f
46、riends face to face. Thirdly, some students send messages or watch videos instead of listening to teachers in class. As a result, their school grades go down rapidly. Last but not least, students who play with cell phones often have less time to play sports.Therefore, parents and teachers should prevent children from using cell phones in school.版权所有：高考资源网()
