1、1.A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time,often a part ofsomething old that has remained when the rest of it has been destroyed.(P3,L1)文化遗迹是一些存留很长时间的东西，常常是其他部分已被毁掉而其中一部分得以保存的古老的东西。survive:vi.continue to live or exist.vt.Continue to live or exist in spite of nearly being kille
2、d or destroyed by sth.vt.Remain alive after sb.,live or exist longer thanHes survived by his wife and two babies.He is the last surviving member of the family.Few birds managed to survive the winter last year.2)a part of&part ofA part of the books have arrived.A leg is a part of the body.He gave me
3、back only part of the money I lent him.Part of the house was burnt in the fire.Part of the passengers were injured in the accident.*Part of it _ good.*Part of them _ good.areisare3)something 通常用于肯定句，而在疑问句、否定句、if/weather从句中用anything。I want something to eat.I dint have anything today.Is there anything
4、 wrong with this stove?*Would you like something to eat?但当说话者心中的肯定意识较强时，或实际上表示请求建议时，一般不用anything而用something.4)remain1)After the fire,very little remained of my house.2)Much work remained to be done.3)Ill remain to see the end of the game.4)He remained silent after class.5)The door remained closed.vi
5、.be left or present after other parts have been removed or used or dealt with.vi.be left to be seen,done,etc.vi.stay behind,stay in the same place.linking verb.continue to be5)the rest of 的其余部分a.The rest of the book _ not very interesting.b.The rest of the group _ in the classroom.isare2.Imagine tha
6、t you work for the state office of cultural relics.(P1,L4)设想一下，你为国家文物局工作。1)Can you imagine life without electricity?I could hardly imagine living in that kind of place.2)I cant imagine her marrying him.3)Can you imagine how worried I was then?imagine+n./doing/sb doing sth/that-clause3.It is your job
7、 to look into any reports of cultural relics that have been found in China.(P1,L4)你的工作是调查研究所有关于在中国发现的文物的报告。look into 调查、了解、研究1)The police are looking into all the records of the man.2)He looks into her face with great interest.4.The man who has it insists that it belongs to his family.(P1,L6)1)insis
8、t+n/that(should)do/that insist on doing sth.a.He insisted that the money _ to him at once.(return)b.He insisted that he _ the money.(not steal)c.I insisted on his _ there right away.(go)(should)be returnedhadnt stolengoing2)belong to 属于（P3）不可以用于被动语态，或进行时Correct the mistakeThe house was belonged to a
9、n old lady.China is a country that is belonging to the Third World.5.If you find a cultural relic,what will you do with it?(P1,pre-reading)do with1)I didnt know what to do with the old tree.2)The new teacher didnt know what to do withthe class.3).I cannot do with loud noise.处理，处置对待（某人）忍受(与cannot连用)d
10、o with&deal withWhat to do with the problem?How to deal with the problem?6.Frederick William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.(P1,L1)普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世从来也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有如此离奇的历史。could not/never have done 对过去所发生事
11、情的否定推测7.Although it feels as hard as stone,it easily melts when heated.(P1,L4)尽管它摸上去像石头一样坚硬，然而加热时它却很容易融化。when heated 是when it is heated 的省略形式。Turn to him for help if necessary.When _ why he was late,he went red.(ask)Be careful when _ the street.(cross)askedcrossing8.Once it is heated,the amber room
12、can be made into any shape.(P1,L4)一旦加热，可以把琥珀制作成任何形状。once 为从属连词，意为“一旦”Once you begin to do it,you must do it well.Once you see it,youll like it.be made into 被制成由制成（能看出原材料）由制成（看不出原材料）由组成/构成产于，生产于（某地/某时）be made ofbe made frombe made up ofbe made in1.The wood here will _ table.2.The bottle _ glass.3.The
13、 kind of wine _ grapes.4.This class _ 60 students.5.The _ china.be made intois made ofis made from is made up ofare made in9.The design for the room was of the fancystyle popular in those days.(P1,L5)琥珀屋的设计具有当时那个年代最流行的奇特风格。fancy adj.奇特的，花样的I dont feel like making a fancy meal.vt.想象,推测,假想1)Dont fancy
14、 that you can succeed without hard work.2)I cant fancy his doing such a thing.3)I fancied him to be dead.4)He fancies himself as a good writer.fancy+that-/ones doing sth/sb to be/sb as/sth/doing sthof the fancy style“of+抽象名词”表示人或事物所具有的特征，特性，可在句中做表语或后置定语。1)They are of different sizes,but they are the
15、 same in weight.2)I dont find anything of interest in todays newspaper3)Your advise is of great help to learners of English.它们对学习英语的人有很大的帮助。They are of great help to learners of English.of great importance=of interest=of use=of value=of help=importantinterestingusefulvaluablehelpfulof high quality o
16、f different colours of the same sizeof this kind高质量的颜色不同的一样大小的属于这一类的10.About four metres long,the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.(Para2,L9)琥珀屋约四米长，做了接待贵宾的小接待厅。serve as 担任，充当He served two terms as President.When you sleep in the open,old newspapers can serve as a blanket
17、.11.She told her artists to add more details toits design.(Para3,L3)她告诉他的艺术家们将设计方案再增加更多的细节。addto把加进里去He added that he was very pleased with our work.Please add some sugar to the milk.Add the score up.His being absent added to our difficulty.The money he spent one day added up toabout$100.12.This was
18、 a time when the two countries were at war.（Para4,L2）这是两国交战时期。at war 处于战争状态，介词at可表示状态或动作。at peace at breakfast at rest at table at work at school at the piano at ones best13.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(Para4,L6)毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是波罗的海边的一个德国城市。There is no doubt =Its clear毫无疑问，这些遮蔽物是为那些幸存者搭建的。There is no doubt that these shelters are set up for those survivors.
