1、 本课时主要是针对阅读材料中重点词汇、短语和句型的解释，教师可根据学生的预习情况来选择性讲解。为了引导学生自主学习，自行查找相关资料学习新单词，这里只针对部分词汇进行解释。教师讲解时，建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出词汇的意思和用法。1.ought to I think theres a train at 8:20 but you ought to make certain.我想8点20分有一班火车,不过你应该打听清楚。China ought to make a greatercontribution to
2、humanity.中国应当对人类做出更大的贡献。应当；应该Translate the following sentences.你应当为自己的愚蠢行为而感到羞耻。You ought to be ashamed of your foolish behaviour.你是他父亲，应当照顾他。You are his father.You ought to take care of him.2.lose weightShe has been taking exercise to lose weight from day to day.她每天锻炼来减肥。If you want to lose weight,
3、here are somedos and donts.想要减轻体重，这是一些注意事项。体重减轻；减肥【反义短语】put on weight (指人)增加体重，长胖Translate the following sentences.Although in theory this method should help you lose weight,it is not the healthiest or most successful.虽然这种方法在理论上有助于减肥，但这并不是最健康的或最有效的。He vowed(that)he would lose weight.他立誓要减轻体重。3.get a
4、way withThe child ought to be punished.You shouldnt let him get away with telling lies!这个孩子应当受到处罚。你不应该对他撒谎不作处罚。get away with sth.The robbers robbed the bank and got awaywith a lot of money.这些盗贼抢了银行，携巨款潜逃。被放过，(做坏事)不受处罚偷携某物潜逃Choose the best answer.After that,he knew he could _ any emergency by doing w
5、hat he could to the best of his ability.(2010浙江)A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across4.win backThe party must try to win back the support it has lost.该党须设法重获人心。I am sure these improvements will allow us to win back our market share.我确信这些改进将有助于我们赢回市场份额。赢回；重新获得Translate the followin
6、g sentences.Mr Obamas party may well now tilt further towards protectionism in an effort to win back voters lost to populism.奥巴马所在的民主党现在很可能会进一步朝保护主义倾斜，以努力赢回转向民粹主义的选民。重点句型“Nothing could be better,”he thought.此句中用比较级的否定形式表示最高级的含义，常见的词有：no,nobody,nothing,never等。如：Nobody loves you more than I do.没有比我更爱你
7、的人了。Ive never heard a more beautiful voice.我从没有听过更动听的嗓子。Translate the following sentences.我从来没有看过一部更令人激动的电影了。I have never watched a more exciting movie.没有什么比旅游更令人愉快。Nothing is more pleasant than traveling.It is hard to succeed when you follow in someone elses footsteps.You have to find your own way.
8、模仿别人很难成功，你必须走出一条自己的路。My dog follows me to school.我的狗跟着我去上学。跟随Night follows day.黑夜接着白天。接在.之后Follow this road to the bridge.沿这条路一直走到桥边。沿着.行进The dogs followed the fox.这些狗一齐追赶着那狐狸。追赶；追逐；追求The cat followed every movement of the mouse.猫注视着老鼠的每一个动作。注视；密切注意Do you follow me?你听懂我的话了吗?听懂；领会Follow my advice.听我的
9、劝告。听从；采用；信奉Disease often follows malnutrition.疾病常常起因于营养不良。因.而产生活学活用从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到动词follow在不同的语境中会产生丰富的含义，不仅仅表示“跟随”。大家还知道哪些follow含义呢？请选择几个进行造句或对话练习。Individual activity注:另附 word 文档。点击此处链接I.Complete the following sentences with proper words.1.The baby lost his b_ and fell on his face.2._(未加工的)material
10、 is what we are in need of.3.Mrs.Wilson is one of our regular _(顾客).4.I always _(油炸)potatoes in hot oil with a bit of onion.alanceRawcustomersfry5.Employees of his company can buy books at a _(折扣).6.Excuse me,but would you please pass me the _(醋)?7.I caught the employers attention and aroused his _(
11、curious).8.I wish I was as _(苗条)as you.9.His favorite dish is r_ duck.10.The _(女主人)made her guests comfortable.discountvinegarcuriosityslimoasthostessII.Translate the following sentences.1.By now his restaurant _2._(本来应该是宾客盈门的).2._(问题一定严重了)if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he al
12、ways did.3.3.He could not have Yong Hui _4._(哄骗人们却不受惩罚)！of peopleought to be fullSomething terrible must have happenedgetting away with telling people lies4.Why dont you try _ _(放弃甜食去减肥)?5.My father will give me a good beat if I _(说谎).6.In order to get on well with others,you _(应该学会)how to be patien
13、t.7.We are determined to _ (奖品赢回来)next year.8.If you cheat in the exam youll never _(必予追究).lose weightgiving up sweets totell a lieought to learnwin the prize backget away with it9.Shall we _(早起)tomorrow morning and go for a walk before breakfast.10.I thought you would have finished it _(到如今).11.Reality _(充满)surprises.12.Her ring _(由制成)gold.get up earlyby nowis full ofis made of13.He _(大为惊奇)what he saw.14._(在回家的路上)he came to a narrow bridge over a stream.15.He _ (很惊讶的发现)he had won both the first and second prizes.was amazed atOn his way homewas very surprised to find that
