1、-1-单元重点小结-2-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读1.adj.每年的 n.年刊;年鉴2.vt.当场见到;目击 n.目击者bear witness to为作证;be a witness to是的目击者例如:他拒绝为我们作证,担心会因此失去工作。3.vi.&n.暂停;中止4.vt.拖;拉;扯5.vt.催促;极力主张;驱策urge sb.to do极力主张某人做例如:他极力主张我们参与这次环保活动。6.vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃annualwitnessHe refused to bear witness to us for fear that he would lose
2、his job.pausedragurgeHe urged us to take part in this environmentally-friendly campaign.abandon-3-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读7.帮助某人摆脱困难8.n.目标;靶;受批评的对象9.vi.思考 vt.映射;反射;思考reflect on思索,考虑;be reflected in反映在中例如:反思自己的错误会有助于我们进步。10.对知道、明白;意识到例如:他没有充分意识到自己的优势。11.adj.整齐的;好的12.上下翻转13.vt.恐吓;vi.受惊吓be scared t
3、o death吓死了help sb out targetreflectReflecting on our own mistakes will help us make progress.be aware ofHe hasnt been fully aware of his own advantages.neatupside downscare-4-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读1.It was a time the killer whales,or“killers”as they were then called,helped the whalers catch th
4、e baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时期,虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。2.This was the call that announced there be a whale hunt.这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。3.As we drew closer,I could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers.我们靠近一看,原来是一头鲸鱼受到大约六条虎鲸的攻击。whenwas about tobeing attacked-5-单
5、元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读4.There were other creatures that I didnt want to get too close toan eel,with only its head showing from a hole,watching for a tasty fish(or my tasty toe!);and the giant clam half buried in some coral waiting for something to swim in between its thick green lips.还有一些其他的生物,
6、我不想太靠近它们一条带有利齿的海鳗,从洞穴里探出头来,望着可作美餐的鱼过来(或者在等着我的美味脚趾伸过去!);那个巨大的蛤蜊半掩在珊瑚礁中,等待着有什么东西游过来,游到它宽厚的绿嘴唇中去。with its strong sharp teeth-6-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读5.Then there were two grey reef sharks,which suddenly appeared from behind some coral.然后,有两条灰色的珊瑚鲨,每条大约1.5米长,突然从珊瑚礁后面游了出来。each about one and a half
7、metres long-7-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读Revise the Passive Voice()复习被动语态()1.George didnt like(keep)waiting.2.(wound),the whale soon died.3.I could see he was terrified of(abandon)by us.being keptBeing woundedbeing abandoned-8-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读Blame and complaint(责备与抱怨)Im sorry but.我很抱歉,
8、但是Im afraid.我恐怕Thats not good enough.那并不够好。Im feeling annoyed with/unhappy about/unsatisfied with.我对感到恼怒/不高兴/不满意。Im not happy about/satisfied with.我对感到不高兴/不满意。Id like to talk to the manager.我想跟经理谈一谈。-9-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读如何做语篇填空题(二)一、重视单词拼写/书写(包括大小写)与作文题一样,语篇填空题书写也应规范,拼写、大小写要正确。但实际情况是,有些同学的
9、卷面模糊,乱涂乱改,让人难以辨认。按评卷要求,若书写不规范,字母辨认不清(如r与v不分,d与cl不分等),则按错处理,不给分。-10-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读【高考链接】1.(2020山东)Historical(accurate)is important but so is entertainment.【答案】accuracy【解析】考查词形变换。根据前面的形容词Historical及后面的名词entertainment可知此处应用名词作主语,accurate的名词形式为去掉te加cy,要注意拼写正确。-11-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展
10、阅读2.(2020全国)Data about the moons composition,such as how much ice and other treasures it contains,could help China decide whether(it)plans for a future lunar(月球的)base are practical.【答案】its【解析】考查代词。由后面的名词plans及提示词可知,此处应使用形容词性物主代词。故用its,注意不要错写为its。【温馨提示】在练习中要养成严谨的习惯,认真书写单词,包括每个字母;要使卷面整洁,给阅卷老师一个好的印象。-1
11、2-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读2.(2020全国)he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的)artist,they smiled and pointed down the river.【答案】When/As【解析】考查状语从句。当他问岸上的村民在哪里能找到这位传奇的艺术家时,他们微笑着指着河的下游。此处表示“当的时候”,故用When/As。-13-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读三、注意句型及固定搭配近几年新课
12、标高考语篇填空题每套都涉及句型、习惯用法或固定短语的考查。如文中碰到熟悉的句型或固定短语,我们可根据实际情况直接选答。【高考链接】1.(2020全国)They are easy(care)for and make great presents.【答案】to care【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为“be+adj.+to do”结构,为固定搭配,to do用主动形式表被动意义。-14-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读2.(2020山东)Museums must compete peoples spare time and money with other amusement
13、s.Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.【答案】for【解析】考查介词。compete for.“为而竞争”,是固定搭配。句意:博物馆必须与其他娱乐方式为人们的业余时间和金钱而竞争。实际做题时,我们需要注意的内容还有很多,限于篇幅,不再一一列举。希望同学们不要忽视练习语篇填空题,并重视实践,养成认真书写的习惯。我们相信,经过一段时间的努力,同学们一定会熟悉该题的特点并掌握它的答题方法,最后提高语篇填空题的解题能力!-15-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走
14、近高考拓展阅读【文章导语】In the Indian Ocean,theres a restaurant namedIthaa.Here people can enjoy first-class food while surrounded bysharks,turtles and other sea creatures.Now Ithaa is highly popular inthe world.With all-glass windows from floor to ceiling,sitting five metres below the surface of the Indian Oc
15、ean,Ithaa is the worlds first underwater restaurant.Here you can enjoy first-class food while surrounded by sharks,turtles and other sea creatures.-16-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读Named“the most beautiful restaurant in the world”by the New YorkDaily News,Ithaa,meaning“mother of pearl”in the Maldivian
16、 language of Dihevi,offers breathtaking 180-degree full views.Dining at Ithaa is an experience hard to forget.Its all-glass walls and roofs are fantastic windows into the blue waters,full of rich sea creatures.It is a perfect idea to build a five-star restaurant where you can experience fine seafood
17、 and take time to enjoy the beauty of the ocean without getting your feet wet.-17-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读While the view steals the show,the food is a treat,too.The varied menu consists of a blend of Maldivian and international cuisine.Making an afternoon visit for a glass of champagne is much e
18、asier,gazing at the wonder of the coral gardens and their inhabitants,on the other side of the glass walls.Set under the crystal clear blue water,the restaurant is so bright that diners and staff are required to wear sunglasses.Ithaa is highly popular but small:it can host only 14 people at a time,s
19、o make the dinner booking well in advance.You can hold a unique party in the wonderful restaurant,in which some romantic people have had their weddings.-18-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读Opened on April 15,2005,the creatively designed restaurant has never had water inside as it was built on dry land in
20、 Singapore before workers carefully lowered it into the ocean all in one piece.词海拾贝breathtaking/breteIkI/adj.激动人心的;惊人的blend/blend/n.混合物-19-单元重点小结重点词汇重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读理解诱思1.What are the diners required to wear in such an underwater restaurant?A.Masks.B.Sunglasses.C.Aprons.D.Watches.答案:B2.Do you desire to eat in this restaurant?Why?答案:略
