1、北京市密云县2022年中考英语一模试题 考试须知1. 本试卷共12页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分。2. 在试卷和答题纸卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。3. 各题均在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效，题号要对应，书写要清楚。4. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解 （共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 1. A. B. C.2.A. B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
2、(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5. Where is the man from? A. England. B. America. C. Australia.6. Why does the man come to the city?A. For pleasure. B. For travelling. C. For meeting a friend. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 7. Whats the matter with the woman? A. Had a bad cold. B. Couldnt sleep well. C. Had a head
3、ache.8. How long has the woman been like this? A. About a week. B. About a month. C. About a year.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。 9. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a factory.10. How much did the man pay? A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 125 yuan. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。 11. Who is the st
4、rong man? A. Sallys grandfather. B. Sallys father. C. Sallys elder brother.12. What is her grandfathers hobby? A. Playing table tennis. B. Swimming. C. Watching volleyball match.13. What can we get from the conversation？ A. Peter doesnt know her big brother.B. Her big brother works in school. C. The
5、re are more than three people in the picture.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。 14. Why do the students have to start early tomorrow morning? A. Its a long way to the West Lake. B. There is only one bus to the West Lake in the morning. C. They all want to watch the sunrise in the mountains.15. What does the speake
6、r advise to bring? A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. A jacket.16. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving some information about a trip. B. Offering an invitation of an activity. C. Making an introduction about a place.三、听一段对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）RIVER RESTAU
7、RANTName: Mr. Mark _17_ Reservation(预定): a table for _18_ people Dinner time: at seven this _19_eveningPosition: next to the_20_ Telephone number: _21_ 语言知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空 （共13分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22. My mother is a nurse. She loves _ job very much. A. my B. her C. his D. its23
8、. -When is the World Environment Day every year? -Its _ June 5th. A. in B. at C. on D. to24. -Ive got a bad cold. -Take this medicine, and youll feel much _. A. good B. better C. best D. the best25. -Would you like to go to the concert with me? -Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.A. butB. so C.
9、and D. or 26.- _is my dictionary? I cant find it. - Oh, its in your bedroom. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where27. -_ you play tennis? - No. But I can play table tennis.A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 28. He is a hard man. _ can stop him from carrying out his plan. A. Something B. Anything C. Everythin
10、g D. Nothing 29. -_ workers are there in your factory? - About 1000. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many30. - What does your sister do?- She is a teacher. She _ English at No.5 Middle School. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. has taught31. Lets stop _ a rest. Well begin again after
11、10 minutes. A. have B. having C. to have D. has32. -What do you think of the new film“Life of Pi”?-Its so fantastic that I _it twiceAsaw Bhave seenCwill see Dsee33. -Do you know the famous Chinese writer Mo Yan?-Of course. His books_ by more people all over the world.A. read B. have read C. are read
12、 D. were read 34.- Jim, can you tell me _ every week? - On Monday afternoon.A. when do you have class meetings B. when you have class meetingsC. when did you have class meetings D. when you had class meetings五、完形填空 （共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Martin shook his money box
13、again. Nothing! He carefully _35_ the coins that lay on the bed. $32 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $100! How on earth was he going to get the rest of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang around with people when you were the only one with
14、out wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no _36_ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to spare.There was only one way to get money, and that was to _37_ it. He would have to find a job. _38_ who would give him the chance and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Allen
15、for advice, who usually had _39_ on most things.That was the _40_ of Martins odd- job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the variety of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and m
16、ended books. He lost count of the 41 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the money increased and he knew that he would soon have _ 42_ for the bicycle he expected.The day _43_ came when Martin counted his money and found $104.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to pick up the b
17、icycle he wanted. He rode _44_ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard working for the money, but Martin knew that he valued his bicycle far more _45_ he had bought it with his own money. He had _46_ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even mo
18、re than the bicycle. 35. A. cleaned B. coveredC. countedD. checked36. A. point B. right C. excuse D. result37. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect38. A. Or B. So C. For D. But39. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge40. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening41. A. sor
19、t B. type C. size D. number 42. A. all B. enough C. much D. some43. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly44. A. patiently B. tiredly C. silently D. proudly45. A. if B. since C. than D. though46. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned阅读理解（共44分）六、 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
20、中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）A My favourite book is Just Kid: Pictures, Poems and other Silly Animal Stuff just for kids by Bonnie Louise Kuchler. There are animal poems that are cute and funny. If you like animals, you will like this book.Alex AthensThe River by Gary Paulsen is the sequel to Hatchet. The b
21、ook begins when Brian returns home after surviving a plane crash（坠毁）and living in the Canadian wild. Brian is asked to return to the wilderness with Derek. The writer makes you feel like you are there in the story. EvanGreeceIve read lots of books, but my favourite so far is Where the Red Fern Grows
22、 by Wilson Rawls. Its a story of a boy who wants some hunting dogs, and thats what he gets. Later on in the story, something magical happens. You need to read and find out what it is.Larry IrelandMy favourite book is The Giving Tree by Shel Silverstein. I like it because its about a child who lives
23、near a tree. As a child grows older, the tree gives all she has to him.HolleyNew Zealand47. If you like reading poems, you may be interested in the book _ .A. Just Kid B. The River C. Where the Red Fern Grows D. The Giving Tree48. Evan is from _.A. Athens B. Ireland C. GreeceD. New Zealand49. Whose
24、favourite book is telling the story about a boy?A. Alexs. B. Larrys. C. Holleys.D. Evans.BThe warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door and went to the yard, took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold.
25、 An elderly lady was in front of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties and had the prettiest white hair. “Hi! My name is Robert,” I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said, “Hello, Robert. Im Charlene.” Her v
26、oice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned she was alone and had no family or relatives to look after her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered Charlene to be one of m
27、y best friends. One day, I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she still didnt turn up. So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was
28、 lying peacefully on her bed. Beside her there were two notes. One was her will(遗嘱), which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly. Although it has been a long time, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful fl
29、owers in front of her house, I remember the wonderful friendship we had.50. The writer came out of the house to _.A. look at the old lady B. enjoy some flowersC. enjoy the sunshine D. clean the house nearby51. Through visiting the old lady, the writer learned that the old lady_. A. disliked all her
30、relatives B. had no one to look after her C. didnt want to live with her family D. was looking for someone to look after her52. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The old lady was not kind to others except Robert. B. The writer didnt have any other good friends . C. The old
31、lady didnt know how to make food. D. The writer got along very well with the old lady.CMeeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal（信号）. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
32、Different cultures emphasize（强调）the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time on “small talk”, usually over a glas
33、s of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries like the UK or France people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office. Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expe
34、cted my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly throug
35、h words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary. Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude
36、. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural（多元文化的）environment will o
37、ffer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other. 53. The writer mentions his experience in Thailand to show that_.A. the English prefer to make long speeches B. too many words are of no use C. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature D. even talk and silence can be culturally differe
38、nt54. According to the last paragraph, how can people understand each other better?A. By sharing different ways of life. B. By accepting different habits.C. By recognizing different values. D. By speaking each others languages.55. What would be the best title for the text?A. Multicultural Environmen
39、t.B. Cross-Cultural Differences.C. How to Understand Each Other.D. How to Build Up a Relationship.DSilence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and he fears silence more than anything else. Even his conve
40、rsation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence. If he is introduced to another person, and a number of pauses happen in the conversation, he regards himself as a failure, a worthless person, and is full of envy(嫉妒) of the emptiest headed chatterbox (喋喋不休的人). He knows that ninety-nine percent of
41、human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly, but he wants to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure (蜡塑人像).The aim of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas; it is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be allowed, diffe
42、rent qualities of buzz; there is even a buzz that is as angry as the continuous noise made by a mosquito (蚊子). But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person. Most buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it is pleasant even to the mind. He would be a fooli
43、sh man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbours.Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anyt
44、hing new. Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other peoples ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing
45、meaningful for a long time, they just prove themselves to be successful conservationists.56. According to the passage, people make conversation to _. A. exchange ideas B. prove their valueC. achieve success in life D. overcome their fear of silence57. What does the expression the buzzing of a fly in
46、 Paragraph 1 mean?A. Meaningless talks. B. A low whispering sound.C. The noise of an insect. D. The voice of a chatterbox. 58. According to the passage, people usually talk to their neighbours _.A. in the hope of getting on well B. about whatever they want toC. about whatever they have prepared D. i
47、n the hope of learning something new59. What is the writers purpose in writing the passage? A. To persuade people to stop making noises.B. To encourage people to join in conversations. C. To explain why people keep talking. D. To discuss why people like talking about weather. 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项
48、中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分） There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully._60_We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the qualit
49、y of different brands(品牌). Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives._61_. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the mov
50、ies? _62_. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? _63_.We have realized that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives.Our choices can also affect oth
51、er people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: who else does your choice affect? A. Some of these choices are smallB. Its not easy to make a choiceC. Other choices are more importantD. We make choices like these ever
52、y day E. We need to know how to make a choice when we shop 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分） More and more people like “Survival Holidays”. What is it? It is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors
53、without their parents. The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderf
54、ul idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (干扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults, which causes many problems. Chi
55、ldren dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities
56、 are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives. 64. Is “Survival Holidays
57、” for children or parents?65. Why do people like “Survival Holidays”?66. How do children feel when they are in danger?67. What can children learn from the “Survival Holidays”?68. Whats the main idea of the passage? 书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子。根据中文意思完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分） 69. 为什么不和你的朋友一起去度假呢？_ spend your holiday wit
58、h your friends?70. 房间里有点儿热。请你打开窗户好吗？Its a little hot in the room. _ open the window?71. 由于睡过头了，他昨天上学迟到了。Being over-slept, he _ class yesterday.72. 今天不冷不热，我们去散步吧。 Its _. Let go out for a walk.73. 刘芸芸的父母身体很不好，她既要上学还要帮助他们做家务。 Liu Yunyuns parents are in poor health. _the housework.十、文段表达 。（15分） 77.根据中文大
59、意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语仅供选用,请不要写出你的校名和姓名。生活中很多人都有过浪费粮食的经历，如有些同学早餐时扔掉不爱吃的鸡蛋，有些同学经常要求妈妈做很多种食品，吃不了就全部倒掉，还有些人到饭店就会点一大桌子菜现在，请你在班会课上以“停止浪费粮食（Stop Wasting Food）”为话题发表演讲，列举你身边的浪费现象，谈谈你的感受，并说说你自己的打算。提示词语： experience, waste, throw away, kinds of, order, thinkDear friends， May I have your atten
60、tion ，please？Now Id like to make a speech here. _ Thats all. Thank you！初三英语毕业考试答案一、 听对话。（共4分，每小题1分）1-4 CABC二、 听对话或独白。（共12分，每小题1分）5-6 BC 7-8 BA 9-10 AB 11-13 BAC 14-16 ACA三、听独白记录关键信息。（共8分，每小题2分） 17. Black 18. 5 19. Friday 20.window 21. 8918 3256四、选择填空 （共13分，每小题1分）22-26BCBAD 27-31 ADDAC 32-34 BCB五、完形填
61、空 （共12分，每小题1分）35-40CABDCA 41-46DBADBC 六、阅读选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）47-49 ACB 50-52 CBD 53-55 DCB 56-59 DABC七、阅读短文，还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）60-63 EACD八、阅读与表达 （共10分，每小题2分）64. Children./ For children. 65. Because they think being close to nature is good for children.66. They dont know what to do./They feel uncomfortab
62、le (terrible)./Not comfortable. 67. They can learn to stay calm in different times, keep safe and work in team. / They can learn some survival skills. 68. What Survival Holidays is, why people like it and what benefit children can learn from it . 九、完成句子 （共10分，每小题2分）69. Why not 70. Will/Would/Could y
63、ou please71. was late for 72. neither cold nor hot 73. She not only goes to school but also helps them with十、文段表达 （共15分）A possible version:Many people have the experience of wasting food. One of my classmates often throws away the egg when he has breakfast at school, he says eggs are not his favorit
64、e. Some of my friends usually ask their parents to cook all kinds of delicious food for them every day. If they cant finish the food, they will throw them into the dustbin. At the same time, many people always order too much dishes when they invite their relatives or friends to a restaurant for dinn
65、er. In my opinion, people should feel sorry for themselves when they waste food. Even though most of us are leading a good life now , many people in other parts of the world are still spending hard life. They just need enough food. In the future, I will try my best to save food. I wont make my mothe
66、r to prepare too much dishes for my dinner. Whats more, I will tell all my friends to stop wasting food. Lets take action! 评 分 标 准第一档：（1513分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确, 要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。 第二档：（129分）基本符合题目要求，观点正确, 要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：（85分） 部分内容符合题目要求，
67、要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。第四档：（40分） 与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑词语，所写内容难以理解。2022年初中毕业考试 英语听力理解录音稿：一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。Number1 M: What does your father do, Lisa? W: Hes a policeman.Number2 M: Where do you want to go? W: I want to a bookstore to buy a book.Number3 M: Mum, Im
68、so hungry, can I have a hamburger? W: Sure, help yourself.Number4 W: What do you usually do after school?M: Play football. Thats my favourite sport.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5W: Your English is very good. Where do you come from?M: I come from America.
69、W: What do you come here for?M: I come here to meet a friend. She works in the city.W: A friend ? What does she do?M: She is a teacher.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 W: Good morning, doctor!M: Good morning! Whats wrong with you, madam?W: I couldnt sleep well at night. M: How long have you been like this?W: For a
70、bout a week.M: Did you often eat before you go to bed?W: No, but I often had a few cups of tea.M: You mustnt drink too much tea in the evening, and you can go to sleep easily in a few days.W: OK. Well, Ill try that. Thank you, doctor.M: Youre welcome.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题W: What can I do for you? M: Im
71、looking for a jacket. Oh, how much is the blue one? W: 125 yuan. M: Oh, its too expensive. Can you give me a discount, please? W: Oh, sir, Im sorry, Its the lowest price. M: What about 120yuan? W: Er. OK, you can take it. M: Heres the money. W: Thank you.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题M: Sally, can you show me y
72、our family picture?W: OK, Peter. Here it is. M: Who is this strong man?W: This is my father. He is a doctor.M: Oh. Does he play any sports?W: No, but he likes watching volleyball match.M: And is this your grandfather? He looks very healthy.W: Yeah, he swims four times a week.M: Is that his hobby?W:
73、No. He likes playing table tennis.M: I see. Look at your elder brother next to you. He is cool.W: Yes. He is an engineer. He is really good at skating.M: Oh, I met him near your house the other day. We had a short talk.W: Really? What did you talk about?M: You. Ha, ha. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题Boys and gir
74、ls! Listen to me carefully about our trip to the West Lake tomorrow morning. Its a long journey, about four hours, so well have to start early. That means we will have breakfast at half past seven. Dont be late. The bus has to leave at half past eight. When you finish breakfast, go to the car park t
75、o get on the bus. Thats the big car park behind the hotel. Remember to bring your green tickets for lunch. Well have lunch at a restaurant near the lake and you must have your green ticket or you wont get any lunch! If you havent got a green ticket yet, you should get one from the office. Oh, one mo
76、re thing, I know its summer but it can get quite cold in the mountains even in July, so bring a jacket with you. Youll need one in the evening. OK! Ill see you tomorrow morning.三、听一段对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。W: River Restaurant, may I help you?M: Hello. What time does your dinn
77、er start in the evening?W: At 6 oclock, sir. And we close at 11:00.M: OK, Id like to book a table for five people, please.W: For what time, sir?M: Around 7 oclock this Friday.W: Where would you want to have dinner?M: its better to be next to the window.W: OK, Could I have your name, please?M: Yes. Mark Black. M-A-R-K, B-L-A-C-K.W: A table for five people at 7:00 this Friday evening.M: Thats right. W: May I have your telephone number?M: Its 8918 3256.W: 8-9-1-8-3-2-5-6. Thank you , sir.M: Thank you, bye.15
