1、高效作业20 Period Assessing Your Progress(见学生用书P139)语言基础巩固.单词拼写1The book was written in a style appropriate_ to the age of the children.2Witnesses_to the crash said they saw an explosion just before the disaster.3A survey of the American diet has revealed_that a growing number of people are overweight.4
2、The twins are similar in many aspects, although not identical_5The study also demonstrated_ a direct link between obesity and mortality(死亡率).6A combination of _internal_(内部的) and external factors caused the company to close down.7The _incident_(严重事件) happened just after ten oclock last night. 8Peopl
3、e get job satisfaction from different factors, such as social_interactions_(交流) with colleagues.9They have been treated with this drug in clinical_trials_(试验).10He doesnt really know a thing about the theatrehes just _posing_(装腔作势)!.单句语法填空1She may be slow, but at least she is _reliable_(rely). 2Ther
4、e is a growing _tendency_(tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices.3The telecom industry in Australia is very small in _comparison_(compare) with the rest of the world.4Whatever the scientists_ultimately_(ultimate) conclude, all of their data will immediately be questioned. 5Since you
5、have settled down in a new country，you have to make an _adjustment_(adjust) to the new environment.6David dreamed to be an _interpreter_(interpret) in English.7She was ashamed _to_tell_ (tell) her parents she had failed the exam.8Could you do me_a_favour and take this pile of books to the classroom?
6、9The situation varies _slightly_(slight) from country to country.10Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, _bowing_(bow) or nodding the head when they meet someone else.11I am now making a market survey in detail. The _assessment_(assess) report will be sent to you later. 12Im sorry _to_occupy_(occu
7、py) your time, but I really want to talk with you about the pet problem nowadays.13He didnt even bother _to_inform_(inform) me that he was coming.14There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland，_staring_(stare) at the night sky.15He only gave an_embarrassed_ (emba
8、rrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him. 16Youd better _lower_(low) your standards if you want to find somewhere cheap to live. 17Research suggests that babies learn to see by _distinguishing_(distinguish) between areas of light and dark.18They are waiting _anxiously_(anxious) to see who wi
9、ll succeed him.19If so，your points of view are bound to be in conflict _with_his.选词填空by comparison; make inferences; in other words; call on; at work; straighten up; break down; by contrast 1I was able to_straighten_up_with the huge pumpkin resting on my shoulders.2Her health _broke_down_under the p
10、ressure of work.3_By_contrast_， he was much more frank and outspoken than his conservative brother. 4The second half of the game was dull _by_comparison_with the first.5Its impossible to _make_inferences_ from such a single example. 6He is buried in writing his novel; _in_other_words_， he cant spare
11、 us even a minute to take a trip.7I _called_on_her on my way home and found her out.8I didnt know why I cheated in the exam. I bet there was an evil spirit _at_work_.完成句子1尽管我承认他的长处，但我也看到了他的不足。(while)_While_I_admit_his_strengths_， I can see his weaknesses.2老师教育你孩子的方法和你教育孩子的方式截然不同。(dramatically, vary
12、from)The way teachers educate your child _varies_dramatically_from_the_way_you_teach_your_child_3我们在交往互动中使用话语和肢体语言来表达我们的思想、感情和观点。We use both words and body language_to_express_our_thoughts,_feelings_and_opinions_ in our interactions.4奶奶终于恢复健康了。再没有比她更开心的人了。(否定词比较级)_Nobody_could_be_happier_than Grandm
13、a that shes finally bounced back.5最好的旅行方式是坐高铁。_The_best_way_to_travel_is to take a highspeed train.6和孩子们在户外玩耍时，父亲感到非常高兴。(while doing)_While_playing_with_his_children_outdoors_， the father felt very happy.话题语篇提升.阅读理解Nonverbal communication is a broad term used to describe any method of conveying info
14、rmation without words. Whether intentional, based on societal cues, or completely unconscious, common forms of nonverbal communication include body language and facial cues, fashion and personal clothing, hand gestures, as well as graphical signs and design.It is important to note that nonverbal com
15、munication is really about a lack of words, rather than a lack of speech sounds. That means writing would be considered verbal communication while sounds like grunts would not.Nonverbal communication can be broadly divided into relatively universal forms and culturally dependent forms. Many facial e
16、xpressions, for example, are relatively universal, with most cultures able to identify expressions of fear, joy, or anger. On the other hand, nonverbal cues like bowing, shaking hands, or flashing a peace sign are culturally characteristic, and therefore have little meaning outside of cultures that
17、understand them.Fashion is a form of nonverbal communication, and in many modern cultures is a hugely important way in which people telegraph things about themselves.Gestures also act as a form of nonverbal communication. A wide range of hand gestures can be found in most cultures and in the West, t
18、here are some almost universal gestures, such as a wave goodbye, a thumbsup to show everything is okay, or hands outspread to signify offerings. Body language is one of the most studied forms of nonverbal communication, and deals with how the body rests, how it is situated in relation to other bodie
19、s, and the special distance between bodies. For example, turning towards a person when seated and speaking to them is a nonverbal cue showing interest, while turning away shows a lack of interest. Tipping your head slightly is a form of nonverbal communication to show curiosity or express that you a
20、re listening closely to what they are saying. While constantly looking away would show a lack of attention.(C)1What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo compare nonverbal cues and verbal ones.BTo introduce some universal body languages.CTo explain what nonverbal communication is.DTo dis
21、cuss the cultural shock of communication.(D)2According to the author, the meaning of _differs across cultures.AsmilingBgruntingCscreaming Dbowing(A)3What is the last paragraph mainly talking about?ABody language relies on body movements to convey messages.BBody language is the most frequently studie
22、d by scientists.CBody language can be used to express your different meanings.DBody language varies very slightly from one country to another.答案及解析：【语篇解读】文章向我们介绍了非语言交际的定义、分类等。1C推理判断题。由第一段中“Nonverbal communication is a broad term used to describe any method of conveying information without words.”可推知
23、，作者写这篇文章的目的是解释什么是非语言交流。故选C。2D推理判断题。由第三段中“On the other hand, nonverbal cues like bowing, shaking hands, or flashing a peace sign are culturally characteristic, and therefore have little meaning outside of cultures that understand them.”可推知，鞠躬在不同文化中含义是不同的，故选D。3A主旨大意题。由最后一段可知，该部分主要讲了肢体语言依赖于肢体动作来传达信息。故选
24、A。.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。You give a smile to 1_the_world, and the world will give you many 2_smiles_(smile). Smiling is a kind of body language and its very useful. Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves happy, but also it enables others 3_to_feel_(feel) delighted. Sometime
25、s a smile is so remarkable that it gives people who suffer 4_from_disasters great courage.A little boy named Lang Zheng, for instance，5_impressed_(impress) and encouraged a great many people in a serious earthquake. Right after he 6_was_saved_(save) by the soldiers from the ruins, he smiled to them.
26、 His smile was like sunshine 7_which/that_ warmed people in 8_sadness_(sad).We can say that without smiles our life would be colourless and 9_difficult_(difficulty). It is suggested that we should smile as much as possible. Smiles 10_give_(give) people strong strength and make troubled people see ho
27、pe and light.答案及解析：【语篇解读】文章介绍了微笑的巨大作用。1the考查冠词。world(世界)表示的概念为“独一无二”，前应用定冠词。 2smiles考查名词。提示词smile为可数名词，many后应用复数形式。 3to feel考查非谓语动词。 enable sb to do意为“使某人能够做某事”，为固定搭配。4from考查介词。suffer from意为“遭受”，为固定搭配。5impressed考查时态。 根据时态一致原则，结合 encouraged可知，用一般过去时。6was saved考查时态、语态和主谓一致。 主语he和动词save构成被动关系，用被动语态，且谓语动词用单数。根据smiled可知，此处为一般过去时。7which/that考查定语从句。引导一个定语从句，代替指物的先行词sunshine，在从句中作主语。8sadness考查名词。 介词in后用名词作宾语，不可数名词sadness意为“悲伤”。 9difficult考查形容词。 在系动词be后作表语，用形容词。10give考查时态和主谓一致。 这句话为客观真理，应用一般现在时。主语smiles表达复数含义。
