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2020秋高二英语外研版必修5课时作业18 MODULE 5 THE GREAT SPORTS PERSONALITY SECTION Ⅱ GRAMMAR——复习状语从句 WORD版含解析.DOC

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1、课时作业18.单句语法填空1I havent heard from Mr Smith since he went to Canada three years ago.2We talked about the problem as we walked.3. Though/Although/While you do not like him,you should be polite to him.4. Unless you change your mind,I wont be able to help you.5One can always manage to do more things, ho

2、wever/no_matter_how full ones schedule is in life.6It was quite a long time before I figured out what had happened to the manager.7Child as/though he was,he looked quite calm in that difficult situation.8. Whether she comes here or we go there,the topic of the discussion will remain unchanged.9No so

3、oner had the bell rung than the students quieted down.10We will finish the work on time, whatever/no_matter_what difficulties we meet.句型转换1He came to our school three months ago.(改为since引导的时间状语从句) It is three months since he came to our school.2His mother went to bed after he came back.(改为not until引

4、导的时间状语从句)His mother didnt go to bed until he came back.3We learn English hard because it is being widely used at present.(改为强调句) It is because English is being widely used at present that we learn it hard.4No matter who you are,I wont open the door.(改为疑问词ever引导的让步状语从句) Whoever you are ,I wont open t

5、he door.5The storm had no sooner started than all the lights went out.(改为no sooner置于句首的倒装句) No sooner had the storm started than all the lights went out.完成句子1带着你的伞吧, 以防下雨。Take your umbrella in case it rains.2除非他邀请我,否则我是不会去参加他们的婚礼的。I wont go to attend their wedding unless he invites me.3无论你说什么, 我都不会相

6、信你。 Whatever you say,_I wont believe you. 4我一看到她, 就知道出事了。 The moment I saw her,_I knew there was something wrong. 5无论他来不来, 我们将准时开会。Well start our meeting on time whether he comes or not. .完形填空As I held my fathers hands one night, I couldnt help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands t

7、ell the story of his life as a _1_ , including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾)hit Ontario, turning it into a _2_ desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last _3_ from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which _4_ to

8、ok twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didnt _5_ quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we _6_ needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and _7_ . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it thems

9、elves!” Dad _8_ . “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then were _9_ .” Such is Dadwhatever problem he _10_ , he never gives up. _11_ , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, _12_ Dad remained optimi

10、stic. He _13_ to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plate. Only then did I truly begin to _14_ Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. Dad is also a living example of real _15_ . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to _16_ our family. He always put

11、s our happiness _17_ his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games _18_ his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and _19_ ,putting others first.Dad,the life _20_ I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are m

12、y father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.本文讲述了作者的父亲对他的影响。无论面对什么困难,父亲都一贯保持着乐观的态度,用自己的爱心和勤劳为家人支撑起一片天空。因此作者也变得更富有同情心,也知道去关心体贴他人了。1A.teacherBgardenerCfarmerDgrocer答案:C解析:根据上文their calluses(老茧)and roughness和第二段中After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field.可以判断出作者的父亲是一个农民(farmer)。

13、teacher老师;gardener花匠,园艺师;grocer食品杂货店店主。2A.stormyBlivelyCdisappearingDburning答案:D解析:根据上文a drought(旱灾)hit Ontario,turning.和空后On one of those hot mornings.可以推断出,干旱将Ontario变成了一个火热的(burning)沙漠。stormy暴风雨的;lively活泼的,生动的;disappearing消失的。3A.orderBform Cgap Dposition答案:A解析:根据下文If the store wants its last twen

14、ty dozen, they can pick it themselves!可知,作者和父亲要完成商店最后的甜玉米订单(order)。form表格,形式,形状;形态;gap间隙,缺口,空白;position位置,职位。4A.repeatedlyBusuallyCfinallyDreally答案:B解析:根据下文That morning, however, the process didnt _5_ quickly. After forty minutes of.可以推断出,这一过程正常情况下(usually)只需20分钟。repeatedly反复地,再三地;finally最后,终于;reall

15、y实际上,事实上。故选B项。5A.go Bbegin Coccur Dchange答案:A解析:这个过程进展(go)不快。begin开始;occur发生;change改变,零钱。6A.yet Bstill Ceven Dnearly答案:B解析:根据上文Fifty dozen was all we needed和下文If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves!可以推断本句句意为:漫无目的地在田地里走了40分钟后,我们仍(still)需要摘20打。yet然而,可是;even甚至;nearly几乎,差不多

16、。7A.surprisedBnervousCangry Dfrightened答案:C解析:根据关键词frustrated和下文Dropping the basket heavily.可以推断出,由于他们摘了很长时间仍未完成任务所以作者非常沮丧和生气(angry)。surprised感到吃惊的;nervous紧张的;frightened感到害怕的。8A.apologizedBcried CcomplainedDlaughed答案:D解析:根据下文whatever problem he _10_, he never gives up可以推断出,作者的父亲对待生活的态度是非常积极、乐观的,故此时父

17、亲笑了(laughed)。apologize道歉;cry哭,哭泣;complain抱怨。9A.lostBdone Cgone Dtouched答案:B解析:我们每人只要摘十打,任务就完成了(done)。lost迷路的;gone过去的,用完了的;touched感动的。10A.meets withBbrings upCworks outDthinks about答案:A解析:无论他遇到(meet with)什么问题,他从不放弃。bring up养育,提出,谈到,呕吐;work out计算出,弄明白;think about考虑,思考。11A.ThankfullyBHopefullyCUnfortun

18、atelyDStrangely答案:C解析:不幸的是(unfortunately),干旱所带来的灾难性影响席卷全国。thankfully高兴地,感激地;hopefully有希望地,有前途地;strangely奇怪的是。12A.orBfor Cso Dbut答案:D解析:根据上文It was a challenging time for everyone.和下文的关键词optimistic可以推断出,前后两句为转折关系,故用but。or或者,否则;for为了;so因此。13A.happenedBseemed CcontinuedDaimed答案:C解析:他一如既往(continued)感激其他事

19、情,如健康的身体和我们盘中的食物。happen to.碰巧,恰巧;seem to.好像,似乎;aim to.打算。14A.faceBappreciateCexamineDquestion答案:B解析:直到那时我才真正地开始钦佩(appreciate)父亲以及父亲引导我们度过困难时期的信念。face面对;examine检查,测验;question质疑,问问题。15A.loveBprideCfriendshipDhonesty答案:A解析:根据下文His loving and selfless nature has inspired.可以推断出,父亲也是一个能够付出真爱(love)的活生生的例子。

20、pride自豪,骄傲;friendship友谊;honesty诚实。16A.supportBsettle Cstart Dimpress答案:A解析:他从早到晚工作了无数个小时是为了养活(support)我们一家人。settle定居,解决;start开始;impress给留下印象。17A.afterBbefore CbesideDunder答案:B解析:根据下文His loving and selfless nature.putting others first.可以推断出,父亲总是把别人放在第一位,也就是说:总是把我们的幸福放在他自己的幸福的前面(before)。after在之后;besid

21、e在旁边;under在下面。18A.in spite ofBin terms ofCin control ofDin place of答案:A解析:尽管(in spite of)劳累了好几天,父亲也从未忘记在体育比赛中为我加油鼓劲。前后句为转折关系。in terms of在方面,依据,按照;in control of控制,管理,掌握;in place of代替,取代。19A.carefulBregretfulCconsiderateDhumorous答案:C解析:父亲的爱和无私激励作者成为一个具有同情心的、体贴他人的(considerate)人。careful仔细的,细心的;regretful

22、遗憾的,后悔的;humorous幽默的。20A.historyBmottoCpatternsDlessons答案:D解析:根据下文You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.可以推断出,空格处是指从父亲那里学到的关于生活的经验与教训(lesson)。history历史;motto座右铭;pattern模式。.语法填空2017 International Marathon was _1_ (successful) held in Taiyuan in September. About 30,000 runners _

23、2_ (take) part in the event, including _3_ (profession) athletes and running lovers. It is well _4_ (know) that Marathon is a tough sport. _5_ , Mini Marathon makes it easy for the common people to join in it. Recently, Mini Marathon, _6_ covers 4, 2195 meters, has attracted many people. The number

24、of runners is _7_ the increase. It encourages people even the disabled _8_ (join) in physical exercise. More and more people realize the _9_ (important) of health. They take part in it with _10_ (they) families, saying they feel good to do something interesting together.本文介绍了2017年9月国际马拉松在太原成功举行。1suc

25、cessfully解析:考查副词。句意:2017年国际马拉松赛于9月在太原成功举行。本空修饰动词held,故应用副词。2took解析:考查时态。句意:大约有3万名跑步爱好者参加了这项活动,其中包括职业运动员和跑步爱好者。根据前句时态可知本句发生在过去,故应用一般过去时。3professional解析:考查形容词。本空修饰名词athletes,故应用形容词professional“专业的”。4known解析:考查过去分词。句意:众所周知,马拉松是一项艰难的运动。It is known that.意为“众所周知”,故本空应用过去分词known。5However解析:考查副词。句意:迷你马拉松让普通

26、人很容易加入其中。前句中说“马拉松是一项艰难的运动”,和本句为转折关系,故本空应用转折副词However。6which解析:考查非限制性定语从句。句意:最近,全长42 195米的迷你马拉松吸引了很多人。本空引导非限制性定语从句,修饰名词Mini Marathon,本空在从句中作主语,指物,故应用which引导非限制性定语从句。7on解析:考查介词。句意:参跑者的数量正在上升。on the increase意为“正在上升,正在增加”,故本空应用介词on。8to_join解析:考查不定式。句意:它(迷你马拉松)鼓励人们,甚至是残疾人参加体育锻炼。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故本空应用不定式作宾补。9importance解析:考查名词。句意:越来越多的人意识到健康的重要性。本空作动词realize的宾语,故应用名词importance“重要性”。10their解析:考查代词。句意:他们和家人一起参加,说他们一起做一些有趣的事情感觉很好。本空修饰名词families,故应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。

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