1、Read and complete1.Is that Mr.Black?Yes,_.2.Dont wait _ us all because we cant go home early.3.My boss has told me to do some extra work,so I _ stay at the office.4.Please tell Mary that we cant arrive _ time.5.Id like to help _ you are busy doing the work.Lesson 141excited adj.兴奋的get on登上middle-age
2、dadj.中年的oppositeprep.在对面curiouslyadv.好奇地funnyadj.可笑的,滑稽的powder n.香粉compact n.带镜的化妆盒kindlyadv.和蔼地uglyadj.丑陋的amusedadj.有趣的smilev.微笑embarrassed adj.尴尬excited adj.兴奋的(修饰人)excited people 激动的人们exciting adj.使人兴奋的,刺激的(修饰物)an exciting book 非常有趣的书He was excited to hear the news.They waited for something excit
3、ing to happen.以ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明人,以ing 结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物I am interested in history,because it is interesting.excited adj.兴奋的exciting adj.令人兴奋的be excited at 对感到激动 interested interesting be interested in对感兴趣 surprised surprising be surprised at对感到惊讶 worry v.担心worried adj.担心的worrying adj.令人担心的get on 反义词get o
4、ff 1)登上(火车,公共汽车,飞机),骑上(自行车,马)When the old lady got on the bus,a young man stood up to offer her his seatget in 上小汽车 反义词get out of 2)应付,进展I am afraid I didnt get on very well in the exam.我这次考试恐怕不太顺利3)穿上,盖上Its very cold outside,youd better get your coat on.opposite1)prep.在对面The waitress stood opposite
5、 me.He sits opposite to me.2)adj.(位置)对面的(立场,性质等)相反的,反对的He stood on the opposite side of the street.他站在那条街的对面Our office building is opposite to the bank.我们办公大楼在银行的对面curiously1)adv.好奇地The little boy watched curiously as his mum opened the box.小男孩好奇的看着他的妈妈打开箱子。2)奇怪地Curiously enough he had never seen th
6、e little girl.curious adj.好奇的,强烈的Children are curious about everything around them.curious to do 极想.Im curious to know what is written in his letter.我极想知道他在信中写些什么。funny1)adj.可笑的,滑稽的I heard a funny joke last night.2)奇特的;难以了解的Its a funny thing,but she put the ring on the dressing table a few minutes a
7、go,and now its missing.“真是怪,她几分钟前才把戒指放在梳妆台上,现在却不见了。Its funny that he said such a thing.很奇怪他居然说这种话kindly adv.和蔼地The teacher speaks to the children kindly.He treated me kindly.He kindly drove me home.kind adj 亲切的,友好的Its very kind of you.kindness n 仁慈,友好的行为Thank you for your kindness.ugly adj.1)丑陋的,难看的
8、Now he puts an ugly stone head over the gate.现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像挂在大门上。2)不愉快的,讨厌的amused adj.有趣的,表示(人表情等)愉快The patient was amused at the music.amusing adj.好笑的,好玩的,有趣的去年我有过一次好笑的经历。I had an amusing experience ksprns;last year.amuse v.使(某人)快乐,逗乐His jokes amused the crying baby.embarrassed adj.尴尬的,窘迫的,觉得不好意思的He
9、 felt so embarrassed at that moment.When I began to sing,he laughed and made me embarrassed.embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的,令人困惑的Its really an embarrassing experience ksprns;.embarrass v.使人窘迫,使人为难,使人不好意思He didnt mean to embarrass youworry v.Dont worryworried adj.be worried aboutHe is worried about his sick m
10、other.regularly adv.定期地exercise regularlyregular adj.定期的,有规律的keep regular hours 作息有规律take regular exercise 定期进行锻炼Last week,my four-year-old daughter,Sally,was invited to a childrens party.four-year-old 是名词 daughter的定语。各词用连字符连在一起,构成一个复合形容词。注意在这个复合词中仅用 year,而不用复数:a thirteen-year-old girl 一个13岁的姑娘a 800
11、-metre-long bridge一座800米长的桥invite sb to do sth.was invited to 被邀请去,被动语态I am invited to the party.I decided to take her by train.decide to do sth 决定去做某事Ive decided to learn French.take、bring、Sally was very excited because she had never traveled on a train before.because 连词,引导原因状语从句I wont do it,becaus
12、e I dont like it.on a train=by trainon a train 和 in a train的区别:on the train是固定搭配,表示人“坐火车”,in a train是在火车上。She sat near the window and asked question about everything she saw.ask questions about 对提出问题answer to the question everything she saw =everything that she saw 她所看到的一切everything I need/wantSudde
13、nly,a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally.middle-aged是一个复合形容词,由名词+过去分词构成。hand-made 手工制作的形容词+名词-ed,构成形容词相当于with介词短语一个长脸的人a long-faced man=a man with a long face一个大眼睛的女孩a big-eyed girl=a girl with big eyesget on the train 上火车“Hello,little girl,she said.Sally did not answer,but loo
14、ked at her curiously.The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large,funny hat.looked at her curiously be dressed in(=wear,have on)穿着In those years,everyone was dressed in blue or green.After the train had left the station,the lady opened her handbag and took out her power compact.take out 拿出,取出The
15、students took out their textbooks and started reading学生们拿出课本,开始阅读.She then began to make up her face.make up 化妆,打扮She spent too much time on making herself up.The actors were making up when we arrived.Why are you doing that?Sally asked.To make myself beautiful,the lady answered.doing that=making up
16、your face make sb.adj.make me surprised/strong make sb.n.make him a monitorShe put away her compact and smiled kindly.put away 放在一边,收起他收好书,起身走了。He put his books away,stood up and left.Please put away your exercises book.But you are still ugly,Sally said.Sally was amused,but I was very embarrassed!am
17、used 高兴快乐的,开心的,有趣的embarrassed 分词形容词,尴尬的,窘迫的Watch the video and answer these questions:1.How old is Sally?2.Why did Sallys mother decide to take her by train?Because Sally had never travelled on a train before.3.Where did Sally sit?4.What did the lady do after the train had left the station?5.Did Sal
18、ly think the lady was beautiful?No,she thought that the lady was still ugly.6.How did Sallys mother feel?She is four years old.She sat near the window.She opened her handbag and took out her powder compact.She felt embarrassed.four-year-old daughterTranslation 登上 一位中年男人 一个八岁的男孩 坐在窗户附近 问关于数学的问题 坐在电视对
19、面 拿出 开始化妆 放在一边 慈祥的笑着get ona middle-aged manan eight-year-old boysit near the windowask questions about Mathssit opposite the TVtake outbegin to make up(ones face)put awaysmile kindly对这个消息我们感到很激动。We are excited at this news.看!那个女孩戴着一顶有趣的帽子。Look!That girl is dressed in an interesting hat.上个月我被邀请去参加了一个儿童派对。Last month I was invited to a childrens party.