1、Unit 18Beauty Period Two Lesson 2 Whats Your Favourite Music?.重点单词1vain adj. 自负的,炫耀的2deliver vt. 递送,传送3dignity n. 尊贵;庄严4thrill n. 兴奋;恐惧 vt. 使兴奋thrilled adj. 兴奋的thrilling adj. 令人兴奋的5abrupt adj. 突然的,出其不意的abruptly adv. 突然地6steady adj. 平稳的;稳定的steadily adv. 平稳地7disturbing adj. 使人烦恼的disturb v. 妨碍,扰乱distur
2、bance n. 扰乱,骚乱,不安8tendency n. 倾向,趋势tend vi. 倾向,朝向9delicate adj. 精美的,雅致的delicately adv. 小心翼翼地10accessible adj. 容易理解的access n. & vt. 接近,进入,通道;接近;利用11polished adj. 优雅的,精致的polish v. 擦亮;磨光12refresh vt. 消除的疲劳,使振作精神refreshing adj. 使人精神振作的refreshment n. 恢复精神fresh adj. 新鲜的,清新的.核心短语1have_a_tendency 有的趋势2be_ac
3、cessible_to 易受影响,易被理解3in_vain 徒劳4be thrilled at/about/with 对感到兴奋/激动5feel refreshed 感到神清气爽的 6in person 亲自 7be keen on 对非常喜欢(痴迷) .经典句型1反意疑问句Its nearly always the same, isnt_it?它几乎总是一样的,不是吗?2so助动词/系动词/情态动词主语I like the faster stuff.So do I.我喜欢节奏更快的音乐。我也是。3beadj.to do.I have to admit that her songs are_e
4、asy_to_sing.我不得不承认她的歌很容易唱。1.able常用于动词后表示性质或趋向accessaccessible容易理解的knowknowable 可知的conceiveconceivable 可想象的desiredesirable 值得要的2“v.off”构成动词短语turn off 关闭break off 结束,断绝see sb.off 为某人送行get off 下(车),离开(教材P36) Its accessible and lively.它容易理解且生动。(1)be accessible to sb.某人可接近/可进入/可使用(2)access n. 接近;使用;进入的权利
5、;通道, 入口have easy/good access to 方便接近/使用give access to 接见;准许进入have/gain/get/obtain access to. 有/获得机会即学即用(1)He wants his music to be accessible to everyone.他希望人人都能欣赏他的音乐。(2)The access to success is to make good use of the access to education.通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的机会。(3)单句语法填空Make sure that medicine should n
6、ot be kept where it is accessible (access) to children when you leave home.The public dont have access to the site unless permitted. deliver vt. 递送;传送(信件、包裹等);授(课);讲(话);接生;拯救(教材P36).but I like it because its delivered with such energy.但是我喜欢它是因为它被赋予了一种能量。(1)deliver sth.to sb. 把某物交给某人deliver the goods
7、 履行诺言,不负众望;送货deliver a speech/lecture 发表演讲be delivered of a child 生孩子(2)delivery n. 传递,递送;生产,分娩即学即用(1)Chinese President Xi Jinping on Sunday delivered a New Year Address in Beijing.国家主席习近平于周日在北京发表了新年贺词。(2)On May 14th, she was safely delivered of a daughter.5月14日,她平安产下一个女婴。(3)You must prove you can d
8、eliver_the_goods.你必须证明你能不负众望。(4)单句语法填空As long as youve paid in advance, we wont charge you for delivery (deliver)If you buy our goods, our company will deliver the goods to your door.The speech delivered (deliver) by him made us very excited.3 (教材P36) A good rock concert always gives me a thrill.一场好
9、的摇滚音乐会总是让我兴奋。(1)give sb.a thrill使某人感到兴奋It is/was a thrill that. 让人激动的是a/the thrill to do/of doing sth. 做某事很兴奋(2)thrilled adj. 非常兴奋的,极为激动的be thrilled to do sth. 对做某事感到激动be thrilled at/about. 对感到兴奋/激动(3)thrilling adj. 令人激动的即学即用(1)In their young years a summer holiday trip was a thrill.在他们年轻的时候,夏季度假旅行是
10、件令人极为激动的事情。(2)I want to experience the thrill of travelling at speed.我想体验一下驾车飞驰的兴奋感。(3)单句语法填空It gave me a thrill to_know (know) I had passed the examination.Im absolutely thrilled (thrill) that you are coming.Manchester United won a thrilling (thrill) 3:2 victory.Thrilled at the good news, she could
11、nt say a word. refresh vt. 使(精神)振作;使恢复;给新的力量或活力;消除的疲劳(教材P36) It also refreshes my memory and reminds me of all the wonderful performances Ive seen.它也唤起了我的记忆,使我想起我看过的所有精彩的演出。(1)refresh sb.from使某人消除refresh sb.with 用使某人神清气爽refresh ones memory 使记忆犹新;勾起某人的回忆(2)refreshed adj. 感到精神振作的refreshing adj. 使人精神焕发
12、的;耳目一新的;使精力恢复的(3)refreshment n. 精力或精神上的振作;茶点,点心即学即用(1)Pop music is used to refresh me when I am sleepy.当我疲倦的时候,我听流行音乐来消除疲劳。(2)He refreshed himself from tiredness with a cup of iced tea.他喝了杯冰茶使自己消除了疲劳。(3)单句语法填空His humorous singing style was refreshing (refresh) and made a deep impression on people.Af
13、ter a hot bath, he was refreshed from tiredness.He refreshed himself with a cool shower, then go back to work.The dishes here are so delicious that youll get refreshed (refresh) after the meal.5 (教材P36) I think Im a traditional kind of person so I have a tendency to like traditional kinds of music,
14、like Beijing Opera for example.我想我是一个传统的人,因此我有喜欢传统音乐的倾向,比如京剧。(1)a tendency to/towards sth.的倾向have a tendency to do sth. 倾向于做某事(2)tend vi. & vt. 倾向,趋于;照料tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事,往往 会做某事tend to/towards sth. 倾向于某事tend (to) sb./sth. 照顾某人/照管某物即学即用(1)Janes nice but she has a tendency to talk too much.简的人品倒不
15、错,就是她总爱唠叨。(2)He tends to go to bed earlier during the winter.他在冬天经常睡得比较早。(3)单句语法填空Housing prices continue to show an upward tendency (tend)In general, what you give tends to_get (get) back from the world around you.6 (教材P36) Zhou Jieluns music is rather vain, abrupt and disturbing.周杰伦的音乐内容相当空虚,语言支离破
16、碎,让人听了心烦意乱。be vain about sth.对很自负in vain 徒劳地,无结果地;白白地try in vain to do sth. 枉费心机做某事即学即用(1)Few people like to talk with her because she is vain.很少有人喜欢和她交谈,因为她很自负。(2)She tried to persuade her father to quit smoking, but in vain.她试图劝说父亲戒烟,但是没有成功。(3)We tried_in_vain to make him change his mind.我们试图让他改变主
17、意,但没有成功。7 (教材P36) Zhou Jieluns music is rather vain, abrupt and disturbing.周杰伦的音乐内容相当空虚,语言支离破碎,让人听了心烦意乱。(1)disturb vt.扰乱,使不安;弄乱(2)disturbed adj. 被扰乱的,不安的be disturbed by/about/at. 对感到忧虑/不安be disturbed to do sth. 对做某事感到不安be disturbed that. 担心即学即用(1)It is very disturbing that we havent heard from him.我
18、们没有听到他的消息,深感不安。(2)The girl was disturbed while at work, which made her angry.女孩在工作时被打扰了,这让她很生气。(3)单句语法填空She was disturbed to_hear (hear) of her mothers sudden illness.The government is very disturbed (disturb) about the latest situation.There is a disturbing (disturb) anxiety among people that infla
19、tion will continuously increase.1 (教材P37) Personally, I am not that keen on that sort of music.我本人并不是那么喜欢那种音乐。be keen on sb./sth.喜欢/迷恋某人/某物be keen 喜欢/渴望做某事联想归纳(1)表示“喜爱”的其他短语:be fond ofgo in forcare forbe into(2)表示“渴望/盼望(做)”的其他短语:long for/to do sth.be dying/anxious for/to do sth.be hungry/thirsty for
20、 sth.即学即用(1)You must be keen on pop music.你一定喜欢流行音乐。(2)Young people are keen to learn new things.年轻人渴望学习新的东西。(3)单句语法填空It puzzles us a lot why so many youths are keen on playing computer games.Shes out of hospital and keen to_get (get) back to work.2 (教材P37) And, to be honest, the musics just boring.
21、并且,老实说,这个音乐很令人厌烦。(1)to be honest说实话(常作插入语)be honest about. 对于说实话be honest with. 对说实话be honest in sth./doing sth. 在(做)方面诚实/诚恳(2)honestly adv. 诚实地honestly speaking 说实话,老实说honesty n. 诚实(3)to tell the truth 说实话to be frank (with you) 说实在的即学即用(1)To be honest, I really admire you.说实在的,我真的很羡慕你们。(2)To tell t
22、he truth, many mistakes we made could have been avoided.说实话,我们犯的很多错误本来是可以避免的。(3)单句语法填空Honestly (honest) speaking, she has done well enough though she is only 14 years old.Honesty (honest) is a virtue while greed is an evil, as the saying goes.3 (教材P37) I quite liked him, but I was turned off by the
23、ring through his nose.我非常喜欢他,可是他的鼻环令我兴趣全无。turn over翻转;移交,交付turn to 向求助;转向,翻(页)turn on 打开turn down 调低;拒绝turn up 调高;出现turn in 上交即学即用(1)I remembered to lock the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.在离开办公室前我记住了锁门,但是忘记了关灯。(2)Mark turned off the highway and into a parking lot.马
24、克驶离公路,开进停车场。(3)Dont hesitate to turn to us if you are in difficulty.你要有困难,尽管来找我们好了。(4)用turn短语填空His name turned_up in the newspapers from time to time.I was greatly astonished that she had_turned_down his kind offer.He didnt fall asleep, turning_over in bed from time to time.The jet began to turn_off
25、 the main runway, which made us worried.此句是反意疑问句“陈述句疑问句”句式。其结构为“肯定否定?”或“否定肯定?”。(1)反意疑问句的基本结构:陈述句疑问句。,当陈述句是肯定句时,疑问句用否定形式;当陈述句是否定句时,疑问句用肯定形式。(2)当陈述部分是一个带有that从句作宾语的主从结构时,疑问部分与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。但如果陈述部分的主句为I think, I believe, I suppose, Im sure,疑问部分与that从句中的主语和谓语一致,并且还需注意否定的转移。但有时在口语中疑问部分与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。即学即用(1
26、)She said her father had been sent to hospital, didnt she?她说她爸爸已被送往医院了,是吗?(2)I believe (that) she is right, isnt_she?我相信她是正确的,对吗?(3)I dont think (that) theyve met each other before, have_they?我想他们以前不曾见过面,对吗?(教材P37)Me too. I like the faster stuff.So do I.我也是。我喜欢节奏更快的音乐。我也是。本句是固定的“so助动词主语”倒装句式,表示前面所说的
27、情况也适用于后者,即“主语也如此”。(1)“so助动词/系动词/情态动词主语”是一个倒装结构,表示上述的肯定情况也适用于后者,意为“也一样;也是”。(2)“neither/nor助动词/系动词/情态动词主语”也是一个倒装结构,表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者,意为“也不”。(3)“so正常语序”表示说话人同意对方的看法或对前文内容给予一种强调性的肯定,意为“的确如此”。(4)如果前一分句里有不同类型的谓语动词,那么后一分句要用so it is with.或it is the same with.。即学即用(1)She has finished her homework, and so has h
28、er brother.她已经完成作业了,她的哥哥也完成了。(2)I hadnt been to New York before and neither had Jane.我以前没有去过纽约,简也没去过。(3)I loved this movie and so_did_all_my_friends.我喜欢这部电影,我所有的朋友也喜欢。(4)Tom enjoys singing, but he doesnt like dancing.So_it_is_with_Mary/Its_the_same_with_Mary.汤姆喜欢唱歌但不喜欢跳舞。玛丽也是一样。.单句语法填空1Too often chi
29、ldren are witnesses to a disturbing (disturb) amount of violence.2The legal aid system should be accessible (access) to more people.3The result is far from satisfactory. I am disappointed, honestly (honest) speaking.4For some reason she turned down every offer of help.5I was refreshed (refresh) afte
30、r drinking a cold beer.6The visitors were thrilled (thrill) at the exciting experience.7The young man was injured while delivering (deliver) the goods.8The secretary abruptly (abrupt) left the conference room.完成句子1Police searched in_vain for the missing gunman.警方搜寻失踪的持枪歹徒,但毫无结果。2Lily used to be_keen
31、_on novels written by Han Han.莉莉曾经热衷于韩寒的小说。3There is a tendency for this disease to run in families.这种疾病易在家族中遗传。4The_only_access_to the farmhouse is across the fields.要到那个农舍去唯有穿过田地。5A cool drink refreshed_me after my long walk.走了很长一段路之后,一杯冷饮使我恢复了精神。6Last month, our English Department invited a local radio star to deliver_a_public_lecture_on the topic of media influence on society.上个月,我们英语系邀请了一位当地播音名人给我们做了一场有关媒体对社会的影响的公开讲座。7I dont think he is fit for his job, is_he?我认为他不适合这份工作,不是吗?8Mary is careful and works hard.So_it_is_with/Its_the_same_with her sister.玛丽很认真,也很刻苦。她姐姐也是如此。