1、钦州市2021年春季学期教学质量监测高一英语（考试时间：120分钟 赋分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of her dress?A. Its cute. B. It fits her very well. C. Its a little small for her.2. How wil
2、l the speakers go to the hospital?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.3. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris. B. In Blackpool. C. In Manchester.4. How much does the ticket cost?A $10. B. $7. C. $3.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather. B. A football match. C. Their weekend plans.
3、第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who will meet the woman at the airport?A. The man. B. The mans brother. C. The mans workmate.7. What does Mark look like?A. He always wear
4、s a brown cap. B. He has red hair. C. Hes very thin.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man want to move?A. He cant afford the rent. B. He dislikes his roommate. C. He wants to be far away from campus.9. Whats the mans opinion of Andrew?A He is hard to get along with. B. He always gets good grades. C. He
5、 is rude.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boyfriend and girlfriend. C. Customer and shop assistant.11. What do we know about the man?A. He hates shopping. B. He often comes to this store. C. He is very poor.12. Which color dress does the woman
6、like?A The red one. B. The blue one. C. The white one.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman want from the man?A. His money. B. His address. C. His computer password.14. What does the woman promise to send the man?A. A check. B. A computer. C. A credit card.15. What does the man think of the woman
7、?A. She is not telling him the truth. B. She is a careful person. C. She is rude.16. How does the man probably feel?A Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many Grammy Awards has John Legend won?A. One. B. Six. C. Nine.18. When did John Legend begin playing the piano?A. At a
8、ge four. B. At age seven. C. At age eight.19. What did John Legend do in 1999?A. He met Lauryn Hill. B. He finished college. C. He wrote his first song.20. Who gave John Legend his stage name?A. A poet. B. His college teacher. C. A famous songwriter.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从
9、每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AKid InventorsAttend Kids Day at the Invention ShowINPEX, the American largest invention trade show, is looking for kid inventors to bring their inventions to Kids Day at the Invention Show. Young inventors come for a chance to win cash prizes and great giveaways (赠品)No in
10、vention? No problem！Kids Day isnt just for kid inventors. Enjoy music, games and many interesting activities for all ages. Bring your family and friends for a fun day of creativity and excitement.Attention, young inventors!There will be lots of exciting activities to take part in and inventions to c
11、heck out from kid inventors. All inventions will be judged and cash prizes will be awarded. Every exhibitor will receive a certificate for taking part and a bag full of fun things just for bringing your invention to Kids Day.Kids Day activity schedule8：00 am11：00 amSetup time for inventions, exhibit
12、s and activities11：00 amJudging of inventions12：00 pmKids Day at the Invention Show opens to the public12：00 pm4：00 pmActivities in progress and inventions on display3：30 pmPrizes are awarded for inventions4：30 pm6：00 pmTeardown (拆除) of inventions, displays and activitiesHow to sign up for Kids Day
13、at the Invention ShowPlease print Kids Day Participation Form. Then fill it out and mail it or fax it to：ATTN：Kids Day 217 Ninth StreetPittsburgh, PA 15222Fax：(412) 2884546If you have any questions, please email info.1. People who go to the show can surely _.A. win cash prizesB. receive a certificat
14、eC. get a bag full of fun thingsD. take part in interesting activities2. When can people enjoy the invention show?A. At 10：30 am.B. At 11：30 am.C. At 2：30 pm.D. At 4：30 pm.3. How can one sign up for the invention show?A. By fax.B. By email.C. By phone.D. By online ordering.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. ABMany ye
15、ars ago, Norman Cousins was seriously ill. He was given six months to live. His chance for recovery was 1 in 500.He could see the worry, depression and anger in his life contributed to his disease. He wondered, If illness can be caused by negativity (消极性), can health be created by positivity (积极性)?”
16、 He decided to make an experiment of himself.Laughing was one of the most positive activities he knew. He watched all the funny movies he could find. He read funny stories. He asked his friends to call him whenever they said, heard or did something interesting.His pain was so great that he could not
17、 sleep. Laughing for 10 solid minutes, he found, relieved the pain for several hours so he could sleep. He fully recovered from his illness and lived another 20 happy and healthy years.Laughing is necessary to our health. If were not well, laughing helps us get well; if we are well, laughing helps u
18、s stay that way. So, if you like laughing, do it as often as you can.Use whatever makes you laughmovies, books, jokes or friends. The people around you may think youre strange, but sooner or later theyll join in even if they dont know what youre laughing about.4. Cousins decided to try to laugh a lo
19、t _.A. in order to be happyB. in order to cure his diseaseC. because he could not live for longD. because his disease couldnt be cured5. The text mainly tells us _.A. how to be happyB. laughing is good for our healthC. about Cousins miserable lifeD. funny stories make our life different6. Which of t
20、he following is TRUE about his illness?A. There was little possibility to cure his disease.B. He had been happy before he was ill.C. His disease resulted from his hard work.D. His disease made him sleepy all the time.7. From Cousins story, we can know that _.A. doctors believed that his disease coul
21、d be cured by laughingB. he was sure that positivity could cure his diseaseC. laughing regularly contributed to his diseaseD. his life was changed after he was ill【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. DCDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.In Augus
22、t, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble a
23、fter the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intel
24、ligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel
25、 cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on lowpres-sure days. There is “good weather” f
26、or work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 centigrade.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.8. People may have more intelligence when comes _.A. a rainB. very hot weatherC. a strong windD. low air pressure9. Low air pressure ma
27、y make people _.A. forgetfulB. sadC. angryD. tired10. In “good weather” of 18 centigrade, _.A. people are very forgetfulB. people cant do their work wellC. thin people feel coldD. people are in better health11. The writer wants to tell us that _.A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the s
28、ame wayB. weather influences peoples livesC. IQ never changes during weather changesD. there is a good kind of weather for peoples work and health【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. BDThe law says women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them. The reality is very different
29、. Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act, many of them still get paid less than men. They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men just wont consider. And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children. All this is reported in an independent study ord
30、ered by the Governments womens unit. The biggest problem isnt equal pay in workplaces such as factories. It is the sort of work women do.Make a list of low-paid-jobs, then consider who does them. Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies and child- care he
31、lpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there? Yet some of those jobs are really important. Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teachers, for a start. So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answer- because they are women. This is not going to be
32、put right overnight. But the government, which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start.It is disgraceful that we have gone into the 21st century still treating women like second-class citizens.12. Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and getting the same pay as me
33、n _.A. after 25 yearsB. according to the lawC. as a result of those important jobsD. because women are as strong as men13. We can learn from the text that what really matters in this problem is _.A. that women interrupt a career to have childrenB. what sort of work women doC. because they are womenD
34、. what unfair pay women get in workplaces14. What does the underlined word “disgraceful” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. wonderfulB. gratefulC. shamefulD. hopeful15. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Work to give women a fair pay dealB. The equal pay actC. The sor
35、t of work women doD. The biggest problem about women【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. _16_ Heres how:Plan your time carefu
36、lly. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. _17_ A weekly schedule may not solve all yo
37、ur problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions. When y
38、ou sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. _18_ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Besides, taking notes is quite important as well, which will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over
39、your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _19_ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. _20_ They help you remember your new
40、 knowledge. The world wont end if you fail a test, so dont be overly worried.A. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learnt.B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can become a top student
41、unless he or she works hard.E. Anyone can become a top student if he or she wants to.F. Remember to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.【答案】16. E 17. B 18. C 19. G 20. A第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A
42、、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Driving home from work every day on a long winding country road, I passed a house where an elderly man sat on his front porch (走廊）.I had been _21_ to him only when I first moved into my home. For these past fifteen years, I have _22_ my window, waved, and shouted, Hi, Charlie
43、. I felt _23_ to greet him in this way because I couldnt _24_ going through a day without hearing someone say my name.I felt he also needed to hear his name _25_ by someone else.I used to _26_ at his wife, too, when she was out walking their dog.She was a(n) _27_ woman in a long wool coat, whatever
44、the _28_ .I didnt know who she was, but Id _29_ and say Hi, Grandma and shed smile and wave back.But then came the day when she was not _30_ walking their dog； instead, Charlie was doing so.I realized he was alone, and the desire to greet him grew _31_ .My window was rolled down before I came around
45、 the corner, and _32_ he was not on the porch, Id shout to him, hoping that in his _33_ hed hear me.As long as there was a _34_ on in the house, I felt that he was all right.But that day came when he had to sell his belongings; Charlies pickup truck was for _35_ on the front lawn.A few days later, a
46、 sign was _36_ ,and I knew Charlie was gone.I still wave and _37_ Hi, Charlie as I pass just as I did in the past.The house is dark now.It is my _38_ that all of us need to be greeted at least once a day and that we need to hear our names spoken aloud by another person, to know someone sees us and _
47、39_ the truth of our being.I believe it is our duty to greet each other each day, in this way to speak to that _40_ .21. A. deliveredB. presentedC. showedD. introduced22. A. loweredB. brokenC. openedD. knocked23. A. hopefulB. gratefulC. eagerD. delighted24. A. missB. imagineC. appreciateD. avoid25.
48、A. describedB. spokenC. rememberedD. chosen26. A. stareB. lookC. waveD. laugh27. A. sweetB. energeticC. seriousD. crazy28. A. timeB. conditionC. climateD. season29. A. set downB. slow downC. put downD. get down30. A. outB. nearC. aroundD. off31. A. worseB. strongerC. easierD. deeper32. A. even ifB.
49、as thoughC. in caseD. now that33. A. darknessB. awarenessC. lonelinessD. happiness34. A. hitB. lightC. soundD. greeting35. A. useB. displayC. rentD. sale36. A. postedB. sentC. announcedD. kept37. A. informB. remindC. cryD. yell38. A. argumentB. beliefC. opinionD. solution39. A. ignoresB. admitsC. re
50、cognizesD. praises40. A. truthB. ideaC. factD. feeling【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A第二节 语法填空语法填空Everyone is familiar with a to-do list, but most people dont really understand the _41_ (important) of having a
51、 list of the things they want to accomplish. Creating a to-do list is creating a list of goals. The list tells you what you need to do _42_ (achieve) some larger outcome in your life.A list is a way to break down your life goals into manageable _43_ (step) you can complete in a specific amount of ti
52、me. In this sense your list becomes a guide _44_ (show) you how to succeed in life.The way most people start off creating to-do lists isnt _45_ (particular) effective. It is easy to end up with many items _46_ arent important. Developing a talent in creating your lists _47_ (be) very beneficial. Fir
53、st, you need to see your list as _48_ sacred (神圣的) place. It is there to help you achieve your life goals. It represents items on which you plan to spend part of your valuable and limited time. This doesnt mean you cant put _49_ (small) items on the list like getting groceries. It does mean that you
54、 need to make sure you only use your list _50_ things that are actually valuable to you.【答案】41. importance 42. to achieve 43. steps 44. showing 45. particularly 46. that/which 47. is 48. a 49. smaller 50. for第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共19小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语
55、言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。I was often laughed by my classmates before I turned 14 because of I was always very nervous when talking to someone. Helpful and sad, I felt that I cou
56、ld do nothing. You cannot imagine what great difficulty I have in my life. And later, something happened, what changed my life completely. It was a English speech contest and my mother encouraged me to take part in it. I tried her best to remember the whole speech “Believe in yourself” and practised
57、 it over 100 times. Believe it or not, I finally won the first prize. Hearing the cheers from the teachers and students, I stood here, with my eyes full of excited tear.【答案】51. laughed后加at 52. 删除of 53. HelpfulHelpless 54. havehad 55. AndBut 56. what which 57. a an 58. hermy 59. herethere 60. tear te
58、ars第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 感恩，是我们生活中永恒的话题。学会感恩，学会热爱生活，我们将会感受到更多快乐。假设你将参加主题为“感恩”的演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿。要点：1. 感恩对象（父母、老师、朋友）； 2. 为何感恩； 3. 如何感恩。注意：1. 只能选择一个感恩对象；2. 词数120左右。开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone,Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “Thank
59、you,_Thank you for listening.【答案】Good morning, everyone,Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “Thank you, mum.”My mum is an ordinary housewife, who devotes herself to looking after me, giving me care and encouragement. She can do everything to make
60、 sure that I can grow up healthily and happily. She keeps me company, cooks me tasty dinners, and makes my room as clean as possible. On top of that, whenever I get upset, she listens to me and comforts me until I have cheered up. Im very grateful to have such a caring mother.Now, I have a message f
61、or everyone here, including myself: since we have grown up, we children should try to repay our dear mum instead of always trying to receive something from her. We can help her as she helps us. Sometimes even a small talk with mum or a cup of tea for her will shine her through.Thank you for listenin
62、g.钦州市2021年春季学期教学质量监测高一英语 答案版（考试时间：120分钟 赋分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of her dress?A. Its cute. B. It fits her very well. C. Its a little small for her.2. H
63、ow will the speakers go to the hospital?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.3. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris. B. In Blackpool. C. In Manchester.4. How much does the ticket cost?A $10. B. $7. C. $3.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather. B. A football match. C. Their weekend
64、plans.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who will meet the woman at the airport?A. The man. B. The mans brother. C. The mans workmate.7. What does Mark look like?A. He alway
65、s wears a brown cap. B. He has red hair. C. Hes very thin.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man want to move?A. He cant afford the rent. B. He dislikes his roommate. C. He wants to be far away from campus.9. Whats the mans opinion of Andrew?A He is hard to get along with. B. He always gets good grades.
66、 C. He is rude.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boyfriend and girlfriend. C. Customer and shop assistant.11. What do we know about the man?A. He hates shopping. B. He often comes to this store. C. He is very poor.12. Which color dress does the
67、woman like?A The red one. B. The blue one. C. The white one.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman want from the man?A. His money. B. His address. C. His computer password.14. What does the woman promise to send the man?A. A check. B. A computer. C. A credit card.15. What does the man think of the
68、 woman?A. She is not telling him the truth. B. She is a careful person. C. She is rude.16. How does the man probably feel?A Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many Grammy Awards has John Legend won?A. One. B. Six. C. Nine.18. When did John Legend begin playing the piano?A
69、. At age four. B. At age seven. C. At age eight.19. What did John Legend do in 1999?A. He met Lauryn Hill. B. He finished college. C. He wrote his first song.20. Who gave John Legend his stage name?A. A poet. B. His college teacher. C. A famous songwriter.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读
70、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AKid InventorsAttend Kids Day at the Invention ShowINPEX, the American largest invention trade show, is looking for kid inventors to bring their inventions to Kids Day at the Invention Show. Young inventors come for a chance to win cash prizes and great giveaways (赠品
71、)No invention? No problem！Kids Day isnt just for kid inventors. Enjoy music, games and many interesting activities for all ages. Bring your family and friends for a fun day of creativity and excitement.Attention, young inventors!There will be lots of exciting activities to take part in and invention
72、s to check out from kid inventors. All inventions will be judged and cash prizes will be awarded. Every exhibitor will receive a certificate for taking part and a bag full of fun things just for bringing your invention to Kids Day.Kids Day activity schedule8：00 am11：00 amSetup time for inventions, e
73、xhibits and activities11：00 amJudging of inventions12：00 pmKids Day at the Invention Show opens to the public12：00 pm4：00 pmActivities in progress and inventions on display3：30 pmPrizes are awarded for inventions4：30 pm6：00 pmTeardown (拆除) of inventions, displays and activitiesHow to sign up for Kid
74、s Day at the Invention ShowPlease print Kids Day Participation Form. Then fill it out and mail it or fax it to：ATTN：Kids Day 217 Ninth StreetPittsburgh, PA 15222Fax：(412) 2884546If you have any questions, please email info.1. People who go to the show can surely _.A. win cash prizesB. receive a cert
75、ificateC. get a bag full of fun thingsD. take part in interesting activities2. When can people enjoy the invention show?A. At 10：30 am.B. At 11：30 am.C. At 2：30 pm.D. At 4：30 pm.3. How can one sign up for the invention show?A. By fax.B. By email.C. By phone.D. By online ordering.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. ABM
76、any years ago, Norman Cousins was seriously ill. He was given six months to live. His chance for recovery was 1 in 500.He could see the worry, depression and anger in his life contributed to his disease. He wondered, If illness can be caused by negativity (消极性), can health be created by positivity (
77、积极性)?” He decided to make an experiment of himself.Laughing was one of the most positive activities he knew. He watched all the funny movies he could find. He read funny stories. He asked his friends to call him whenever they said, heard or did something interesting.His pain was so great that he cou
78、ld not sleep. Laughing for 10 solid minutes, he found, relieved the pain for several hours so he could sleep. He fully recovered from his illness and lived another 20 happy and healthy years.Laughing is necessary to our health. If were not well, laughing helps us get well; if we are well, laughing h
79、elps us stay that way. So, if you like laughing, do it as often as you can.Use whatever makes you laughmovies, books, jokes or friends. The people around you may think youre strange, but sooner or later theyll join in even if they dont know what youre laughing about.4. Cousins decided to try to laug
80、h a lot _.A. in order to be happyB. in order to cure his diseaseC. because he could not live for longD. because his disease couldnt be cured5. The text mainly tells us _.A. how to be happyB. laughing is good for our healthC. about Cousins miserable lifeD. funny stories make our life different6. Whic
81、h of the following is TRUE about his illness?A. There was little possibility to cure his disease.B. He had been happy before he was ill.C. His disease resulted from his hard work.D. His disease made him sleepy all the time.7. From Cousins story, we can know that _.A. doctors believed that his diseas
82、e could be cured by laughingB. he was sure that positivity could cure his diseaseC. laughing regularly contributed to his diseaseD. his life was changed after he was ill【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. DCDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.In
83、 August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart tro
84、uble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more
85、 intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usuall
86、y feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on lowpres-sure days. There is “good weat
87、her” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 centigrade.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.8. People may have more intelligence when comes _.A. a rainB. very hot weatherC. a strong windD. low air pressure9. Low air press
88、ure may make people _.A. forgetfulB. sadC. angryD. tired10. In “good weather” of 18 centigrade, _.A. people are very forgetfulB. people cant do their work wellC. thin people feel coldD. people are in better health11. The writer wants to tell us that _.A. hot and cold weather influences all people in
89、 the same wayB. weather influences peoples livesC. IQ never changes during weather changesD. there is a good kind of weather for peoples work and health【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. BDThe law says women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them. The reality is very dif
90、ferent. Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act, many of them still get paid less than men. They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men just wont consider. And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children. All this is reported in an independent stu
91、dy ordered by the Governments womens unit. The biggest problem isnt equal pay in workplaces such as factories. It is the sort of work women do.Make a list of low-paid-jobs, then consider who does them. Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies and child- c
92、are helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there? Yet some of those jobs are really important. Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teachers, for a start. So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answer- because they are women. This is not going
93、to be put right overnight. But the government, which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start.It is disgraceful that we have gone into the 21st century still treating women like second-class citizens.12. Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and getting the same pay
94、 as men _.A. after 25 yearsB. according to the lawC. as a result of those important jobsD. because women are as strong as men13. We can learn from the text that what really matters in this problem is _.A. that women interrupt a career to have childrenB. what sort of work women doC. because they are
95、womenD. what unfair pay women get in workplaces14. What does the underlined word “disgraceful” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. wonderfulB. gratefulC. shamefulD. hopeful15. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Work to give women a fair pay dealB. The equal pay actC. T
96、he sort of work women doD. The biggest problem about women【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. _16_ Heres how:Plan your time
97、carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. _17_ A weekly schedule may not solve
98、all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions.
99、When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. _18_ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Besides, taking notes is quite important as well, which will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go
100、 over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _19_ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. _20_ They help you remember yo
101、ur new knowledge. The world wont end if you fail a test, so dont be overly worried.A. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learnt.B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can become a top st
102、udent unless he or she works hard.E. Anyone can become a top student if he or she wants to.F. Remember to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.【答案】16. E 17. B 18. C 19. G 20. A第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
103、四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Driving home from work every day on a long winding country road, I passed a house where an elderly man sat on his front porch (走廊）.I had been _21_ to him only when I first moved into my home. For these past fifteen years, I have _22_ my window, waved, and shouted, Hi, C
104、harlie. I felt _23_ to greet him in this way because I couldnt _24_ going through a day without hearing someone say my name.I felt he also needed to hear his name _25_ by someone else.I used to _26_ at his wife, too, when she was out walking their dog.She was a(n) _27_ woman in a long wool coat, wha
105、tever the _28_ .I didnt know who she was, but Id _29_ and say Hi, Grandma and shed smile and wave back.But then came the day when she was not _30_ walking their dog； instead, Charlie was doing so.I realized he was alone, and the desire to greet him grew _31_ .My window was rolled down before I came
106、around the corner, and _32_ he was not on the porch, Id shout to him, hoping that in his _33_ hed hear me.As long as there was a _34_ on in the house, I felt that he was all right.But that day came when he had to sell his belongings; Charlies pickup truck was for _35_ on the front lawn.A few days la
107、ter, a sign was _36_ ,and I knew Charlie was gone.I still wave and _37_ Hi, Charlie as I pass just as I did in the past.The house is dark now.It is my _38_ that all of us need to be greeted at least once a day and that we need to hear our names spoken aloud by another person, to know someone sees us
108、 and _39_ the truth of our being.I believe it is our duty to greet each other each day, in this way to speak to that _40_ .21. A. deliveredB. presentedC. showedD. introduced22. A. loweredB. brokenC. openedD. knocked23. A. hopefulB. gratefulC. eagerD. delighted24. A. missB. imagineC. appreciateD. avo
109、id25. A. describedB. spokenC. rememberedD. chosen26. A. stareB. lookC. waveD. laugh27. A. sweetB. energeticC. seriousD. crazy28. A. timeB. conditionC. climateD. season29. A. set downB. slow downC. put downD. get down30. A. outB. nearC. aroundD. off31. A. worseB. strongerC. easierD. deeper32. A. even
110、 ifB. as thoughC. in caseD. now that33. A. darknessB. awarenessC. lonelinessD. happiness34. A. hitB. lightC. soundD. greeting35. A. useB. displayC. rentD. sale36. A. postedB. sentC. announcedD. kept37. A. informB. remindC. cryD. yell38. A. argumentB. beliefC. opinionD. solution39. A. ignoresB. admit
111、sC. recognizesD. praises40. A. truthB. ideaC. factD. feeling【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A第二节 语法填空语法填空Everyone is familiar with a to-do list, but most people dont really understand the _41_ (important) of ha
112、ving a list of the things they want to accomplish. Creating a to-do list is creating a list of goals. The list tells you what you need to do _42_ (achieve) some larger outcome in your life.A list is a way to break down your life goals into manageable _43_ (step) you can complete in a specific amount
113、 of time. In this sense your list becomes a guide _44_ (show) you how to succeed in life.The way most people start off creating to-do lists isnt _45_ (particular) effective. It is easy to end up with many items _46_ arent important. Developing a talent in creating your lists _47_ (be) very beneficia
114、l. First, you need to see your list as _48_ sacred (神圣的) place. It is there to help you achieve your life goals. It represents items on which you plan to spend part of your valuable and limited time. This doesnt mean you cant put _49_ (small) items on the list like getting groceries. It does mean th
115、at you need to make sure you only use your list _50_ things that are actually valuable to you.【答案】41. importance 42. to achieve 43. steps 44. showing 45. particularly 46. that/which 47. is 48. a 49. smaller 50. for第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共19小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
116、共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。I was often laughed by my classmates before I turned 14 because of I was always very nervous when talking to someone. Helpful and sad, I felt that
117、 I could do nothing. You cannot imagine what great difficulty I have in my life. And later, something happened, what changed my life completely. It was a English speech contest and my mother encouraged me to take part in it. I tried her best to remember the whole speech “Believe in yourself” and pra
118、ctised it over 100 times. Believe it or not, I finally won the first prize. Hearing the cheers from the teachers and students, I stood here, with my eyes full of excited tear.【答案】51. laughed后加at 52. 删除of 53. HelpfulHelpless 54. havehad 55. AndBut 56. what which 57. a an 58. hermy 59. herethere 60. t
119、ear tears第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 感恩，是我们生活中永恒的话题。学会感恩，学会热爱生活，我们将会感受到更多快乐。假设你将参加主题为“感恩”的演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿。要点：1. 感恩对象（父母、老师、朋友）； 2. 为何感恩； 3. 如何感恩。注意：1. 只能选择一个感恩对象；2. 词数120左右。开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone,Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “
120、Thank you,_Thank you for listening.【答案】Good morning, everyone,Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “Thank you, mum.”My mum is an ordinary housewife, who devotes herself to looking after me, giving me care and encouragement. She can do everything t
121、o make sure that I can grow up healthily and happily. She keeps me company, cooks me tasty dinners, and makes my room as clean as possible. On top of that, whenever I get upset, she listens to me and comforts me until I have cheered up. Im very grateful to have such a caring mother.Now, I have a mes
122、sage for everyone here, including myself: since we have grown up, we children should try to repay our dear mum instead of always trying to receive something from her. We can help her as she helps us. Sometimes even a small talk with mum or a cup of tea for her will shine her through.Thank you for listening.
