1、音标共有48个,其中元音20个,辅音28个.单词按音节来划分,分为单音节词,双音节词和多音节词.单音节词中,常常分为重读开音节和重读闭音节.单音节词drink hi hat hand pick rule by gate back bad ice pop bit joke jazz ride he size区分以下单词是开音节词还是闭音节词:1.结尾的三个字母,是一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+一个不发音的e构成.2.直接以元音字母结尾重读开音节重读闭音节heavy likeculture favorite palace person short captain popular curly hobb
2、y yesterday application区分一下单词是单音节词,双音节词还是多音节词.Kate name grade age cake face game Ann map bag thank am and apple元音字母 Aa 在单词中的发音开音节:闭音节：eihe she me treejeep bee seeegg pen desk pencil yes ten bed 元音字母 Ee 在单词中的发音 e 闭音节：i:开音节：元音字母 Ii 在单词中的发音开音节：I hi bike fine nice like kite闭音节：in it is six sit this Miss
3、ai i 元音字母 o 在单词中的发音开音节：nogohomethosehellozero闭音节：notboxclockwrongdogonu元音字母 Uu 在单词中的发音开音节闭音节 u:ju:ruler Lucy rule duty use huge excuse studentbus cup must much mug cut us numbergradelakemakesnackplanmatchnecksendrestbeeffreezeGreece e ei i:ai i u:ju:u slicemikekitetillilllipagowholenosestoplotmopfox
4、pottopyuckduckbugmuchjunktruckdustdutypupilflutemutefusetunepp pen picture jeep map t t ten two boat meetbb bike bus book box dd desk down bird goodkk cake Kate thank clock g g good girl egg bags s sit see yes class z z is his these zero辅音字母：/si:/gi:s/ki:p/bi:t/sez/ges/kept/bed/si:k/pi:p/mi:t/di:d/s
5、eik/peid/meit/deiz/et/sed/beg/pek/t/sd/bg/pk/Read the following:cat baggate pot so bikebee desk in kite no begdust not bus egg duty写出下列单词的音标：根据音标写单词/hum/bks/si:/hil/teik/s d/gu/taid/kt/s/laik/hi:/nt/fju:s/ju:s/home box seehill takesad go tidecut uslike he not fuse use /ai/i/bike sitnice Missfind hil
6、lfive this/l/lookhellofloorfamily/m/mymapamgame/n/ninenewtenson/morningwrongthinkthankRead the following./lait/main/sain/nail/lit/min/si/nil/mai/laim/kait/gaid/mei/leim/keit/geit/it/mis/pin/lik/et/mes/pen/lend/si:/gi:s/ki:p/bi:t/sez/ges/kept/bed/si:k/pi:p/mi:t/di:d/seik/peid/meit/deiz/et/sed/beg/pek
7、/t/sd/bg/pk/Read the following:/u/nogo sooldhomethoserose/boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth/thisthatthesethosetherefathermotherRead the following./u/nut/nt/uz/s/smuk/fk/s/si:m/i:m/sin/in/sed/eft/z/i
8、:/zi:/is/zip/en/zed/Read and spell out the words./fl/:d/:mm/en/get/faiv/meni/sm:l/k/skai/ik/veri/lk/unli/floordoormomthengetfivelockonlythankskythinkverymanysmall/u:/blue ruler too school/up bus number under/h/he hat here hill/r/red right brown room/j/yes you your yellow/w/we woman where white/u/nog
9、o sooldhomethoserose/boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth/thisthatthesethosetherefathermother/u:/blue ruler too school/up bus number under/h/he hat here hill/r/red right brown room/j/yes you your yello
10、w/w/we woman where white/u/nogo sooldhomethoserose/boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth/thisthatthesethosetherefathermother/:/carareclassfather/au/howbrownblousetrousers/:/ormorningdoorfloor/sisterbrot
11、herrulerunder/:/hershirtgirl skirt /she shirt shoe English/i/hereneardear/chairtheirthere/u/booklookgood/t/chairChineseteacher/d/Jimjeeporangeear hear fear foot cook cheap beachair hair fair jar large keep street/i:/i/e/a/:/:/u:/u/:/ei/ai/i/u/au/i/u/元音辅音/p/b/t/d/k/g/f/v/s/z/t/d/tr/dr/ts/dz/l/r/h/w/j
12、/m/n/Revise the phonetics:a:/e i/name same /carry have/a:/class father /want 但在water 中读/:/ay:/day way /Mondayal:/:/walk wall /a:/halftape gate jade hate safe paletap gap jam hat sad pal hall talk fall fast last vast was wash wallet hay pay rayc:/face city /come catchck:/black sockg:/age orange /g/biggamech:/watch much/machine /schoolkn:/knife know wr:/write wronge /i:/we she these /e/leg mend yellowee /i:/see jeep greenea /i:/tea meat pleaseea /e/bread heavy sweater
