1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家练习51语法填空阅读理解.语法填空2021潍坊模拟215词Thereisasayingthatgoes,“All roads lead to Rome.”Roadswereessentialforthe_1_ (grow)oftheRomanEmpire.TheseroadsenabledtheRomanstomovearmies_2_ (efficient).Atitspeak,theRomanroadsystem_3_ (cover)53,000milesandcontainedabout372links.TheRomansweregoodatconstru
2、ctingtheseroads, _4_werecalledviae (通路).PreparedviaebeganinhistoryasthestreetsofRome.ThelawsoftheTwelveTables(十二铜表法),_5_(date)backtoapproximately450BC.,explainthataroadshallbe8feetwidewherestraightand16feetwherecurved.AccordingtotheTables, Romansarecommanded_6_(build)roadsthatwouldnotneedfrequentrep
3、air.TheRomanshad_7_preferenceforstandardizationwhenevertheycould.AgoldenmilestonenearthetempleofSaturnwassetup._8_thismilestonewerelistedallofthecitiesintheempireandthedistancestothem.Romanroads_9_ (consider)veryimportantinmaintainingboththestabilityandtheexpansionoftheempireatthattime.Evenafterover
4、1,000years, theseroadsarestillused.DuringthefalloftheRomanEmpire, thesameroadsoffered_10_ (avenue)ofinvasiontotheforeigners.ThiscontributedtoRomanmilitaryruins.阅读理解A2021哈三中月考说明文304词AScientistturnsouttobeabletoseethefuturebyofferingeachofsomefouryearoldsapieceofcandyandwatchinghowheorshedealswithit.S
5、omechildrenreacheagerlyforthetreattheysee.Somelastafewminutesbeforetheygivein.Butothersaredeterminedtowaituntilthelastmoment.Bythetimethechildrenreachhighschool, somethingremarkablehashappened.Asurveyfoundthatthosewhoasfouryearoldshadenoughselfcontroltoholdoutgenerallygrewuptobemorepopular, adventur
6、ous, confidentanddependable.Thechildrenwhogaveintotemptationearlyweremorelikelytobelonely, easilyfrustratedandinflexible.Actually, theabilitytodelayrewardisasignofemotionalintelligencewhichdoesntshowuponanIQtest.Thehardwareofthebrainandthesoftwareofthemindhavelongbeenscientistsconcerns.Butbraintheor
7、ycantexplainwhatwewonderaboutmost, likethequestionwhysomepeopleremainupbeatinthefaceoftroublesthatwouldsinkalessresistantperson.HerecomesthetheoryofDanielGoleman, writerofEmotionalIntelligence: whenitcomestopredictingpeoplessuccess, brainabilitymeasuredbyIQmayactuallymatterlessthanthequalitiesofmind
8、oncethoughtofas“character”EQisnottheoppositeofIQ.Whatresearchershavebeentryingtounderstandishowtheyworktogether; howonesabilitytohandlestress, forinstance, affectstheabilitytoconcentrateandputintelligencetouse.Amongtheingredientsforsuccess, researchersnowgenerallyagreethatIQaccountsforabout20%; ther
9、estdependsoneverythingfromsocialclasstoluck.Whilemanyresearchersinthisrelativelynewfieldaregladtoseeemotionalissuesfinallytakenseriously, somefewfearEQinvitesmisuse.1Theexperimentwiththefouryearoldsmakesitclearthat_Atheageof4isapropertimeforscientificexperimentBemotionalintelligencewontshowupuntilad
10、olescenceCtheabilityofselfcontrolplaysaroleinpersonalsuccessDcandycanbeusedtomeasureapersonsemotionalintelligence2Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?AThehigherapersonsEQis, thehigherhisorherIQis.BThehigherapersonsIQis, thelowerhisorherEQis.CApersonssuccesstotallydependsonhisorherEQ.DScienti
11、stshavebeentryingtodiscoverhowEQandIQworktogether.3Theunderlinedword“upbeat”inparagraph4probablymeans_AkindBfloatingCexcitedDoptimistic4Whatismostlikelytobewrittenintheparagraphthatfollows?AInformationaboutfamouspeoplewithhighEQ.BExamplesshowingtheoppositevoiceaboutEQ.CSomereasonswhyEQisarelativelyn
12、ewfield.DStrongdemandsforbasicemotionaleducation.B2021重庆区县调研应用文309词YoullberedirectedtoourIrishFestTicketingStore, whichwillfeatureallof2019sticketingoptions.Buyingonlinewillsaveyouthetimeofwaitinginlineattheticketwindow.Youradmissiontothefestivalincludesallofthemusicalacts, culturalexhibits, childre
13、nsactivitiesandmore! Questions? Contactusatinfo.DailyWaystoSaveAnyandallactive(现役)militarymemberswillreceivefreeadmissiontothefestival, anyday, withvalidID, plusoneguest, atanygateticketwindowwhereyouwillreceiveyourfreeticket.Thankyouforyourservicetoourcountry.FailteClubVIPExperienceNEWExperienceIri
14、shFestinanexclusivesetting! InviteyourfriendsandbeapartoftheFailteClubVIPExperience! YourFailteClubticketincludes2complimentarybeverages (beer, wine, soda, water), anincredibleviewoftheMillerLitestagefromtheUpperDeck, aprivatebarforadditionalbeverages, includingJamesonWhiskeyandprivaterestrooms!*Whe
15、elchairaccessible*Thursday: $15 (Hours510pm) Friday: $30 (Hours512am)Saturday: $35 (Hours212am) SOLDOUTSunday: $30 (Hours128:30pm)4DayVIPPass: $79GroupTicketSalesInformationSavesomegreenwithgroupticketsalesavailablethroughJuly31, 2019.2699ticketsare$15each; 100ticketsare$13each.CalltheCelticMKE Iris
16、hFest Centerat4144763378formoreinformation.NoticeonCounterfeitTicketsMilwaukeeIrishFeststronglyurgesallcustomerstoavoidpurchasingticketsonthestreetfromunauthorizedsources, astheticketsmaybecounterfeit. Foryourownprotection, ticketsshouldonlybepurchasedatMilwaukeeIrishFestticketbooths, ortheMilwaukee
17、IrishFestCenterinWauwatosa.Counterfeitticketsandticketspurchasedfromunauthorizedsourceswillnotbehonored.5Whichofthefollowingistrue?AAnyonewhoservedinthearmycanreceivefreeadmissiontothefest.BPeoplecanbuyaFailteClubticketforanyofthefourdaysrightnow.CAgroupof30willspend$390ontheirticketsforthefestaltog
18、ether.D4DayVIPPassholdercanhaveanextremelygoodviewofthestage.6Theunderlinedword“counterfeit”inthelastpartmostprobablymeans“_”AsecondhandBfalseCundatedDdiscounted7Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext?ATopersuadepeopletogotoMilwaukeeIrishFest.BTomakeMilwaukeeIrishFestbetterknown.CToinformpeopleofti
19、cketinganddiscounting.DTotalkabouthowthefestivalisorganized.答题策略语法填空代词代词的应用与少用应用认清代词指代对象,注意前后人称要一致认清代词指代对象,注意前后单复数要一致认清代词指代对象,注意前后性别要一致this,that,it的应用;something和everything的应用;so和such的应用;反身代词与人称代词的应用;形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的应用;人称代词和物主代词的应用;人称代词的主格和宾格的应用,注意它的区别和运用少用物主代词或人称代词的少用留意无冠词、无物主代词、无不定代词修饰的名词练习51语法填空阅
20、读理解.语法填空1答案与解析:growth道路对罗马帝国的发展至关重要。作介词for的宾语,且有冠词the和介词短语oftheRomanEmpire修饰,应填其名词形式growth。2答案与解析:efficiently这些道路使罗马人能够有效地调动军队。修饰不定式短语tomovearmies作状语,应用其副词形式efficiently。3答案与解析:covered在顶峰时期,罗马的道路系统覆盖了53,000英里,包含了大约372个路段。分析句子可知,cover为本句的谓语,且是在叙述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故填covered。4答案与解析:which罗马人擅长修建这些被称为viae的道路。
21、本句是一个非限制性定语从句,which为先行词代替前面的整个句子,故填which。5答案与解析:dating12铜表法则可以追溯到大约公元前450年。ThelawsoftheTwelveTables与date之间存在逻辑上的主动关系,故用其动词ing形式dating作状语。6答案与解析:tobuild罗马人被命令修建不需要频繁维修的道路。becommandedtodosth“被命令做某事”,故填tobuild。7答案与解析:a只要有可能,罗马人都倾向于标准化。haveapreferencefor.“更喜欢”,为固定短语,故填a。8答案与解析:On在这个里程碑上,列出了帝国中的所有城市以及它们之
22、间的距离。Onthemilestone“在里程碑上”,故填On。9答案与解析:wereconsidered罗马道路在当时被认为对维持帝国的稳定和扩张都非常重要。分析句子可知,叙述过去的事情应用一般过去时。consider为本句话的谓语,与主语之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态,故填wereconsidered。10答案与解析:avenues在罗马帝国垮台期间,同样的道路为外国人提供了入侵的途径。avenue为可数名词,结合句意,应用其复数形式,故填avenues。.阅读理解A1答案与解析:C根据第二段中的“Asurveyfoundthatthosewhoasfouryearoldshadenoug
23、hselfcontroltoholdoutgenerallygrewuptobemorepopular, adventurous, confidentanddependable”可知,自我控制能力在一个人的成功方面起着重要的作用。C项正确。2答案与解析:D根据倒数第二段中的“EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together”,可知,情商不是智商的对立面,研究者们一直试图了解他们是如何一起工作的。D项正确。3答案与解析:D根据第四段中的“B
24、ut brain theory cant explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant person”可知,脑理论不能解释我们最想知道的。就像有些人在面对烦恼会保持乐观,由此推知,upbeat是“乐观积极”的意思。D项正确。4答案与解析:B根据最后一段中的“while many researchers in this relatively new field ar
25、e glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invites misuse”,可知,接下来的段落是关于相反的观点的陈述的举例。B项正确。B5答案与解析:D根据DailyWaystoSave部分中的“Any and all active military members”可知,A项错误;根据文章中间报价内容中的“Saturday: $35 (Hours212am) SOLDOUT”可知,周六的票已经售完,B项错误;根据GroupTicketSalesInformation部分中的“2699tick
26、etsare$15each”可知,30人团花费1530450美元,C项错误;根据FailteClubVIPExperienceNEW部分中的“an incredible view of the Miller Lite stage from the Upper Deck”可知,4DayVIPPass可以享受到观看舞台很好的位置。D项正确。6答案与解析:B根据NoticeonCounterfeitTickets部分中的“strongly urges all customers to avoid purchasing tickets on the street”和“For your own protection, tickets should only be purchased at.”可知,路上买的票可能会是“假的”。B项正确。7答案与解析:C本文主要介绍的是票价信息。C项正确。- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网