1、20202021学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间 120分钟.注意事项:1 .答题前,考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写 到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2 .第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3 .第卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的 位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第1
2、卷（选择题共95分）第一部分:听力（共两节,20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do we know about the watch?A. The price was reasonable.B. It cost the woman 40.C. The watch was not worth that much.2. What is t
3、he dogs name?A. Michael.B. Scott.C. Robert.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans brother.B. The mans birthday.C. The mans watch.4. What color was the womans couch?A. Purple.B. Yellow.C. Brown.5. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To take a picture of her. B. To fill out a form
4、.C. To ask for a new ID card.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7 两个小题。6. What is the woman doing?A. Making an apology.B. Asking for help.C. Giving some advice.7. What doe
5、s the man ask the woman to do?A. Buy a new glass.B. Be more careful.C. Clean up the room.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What do we know about the writer?A. He was born disabled.B. He can move fast.C. He will travel around the world.9. How does the man find the writer?A. Strange.B. Stupid.C. Encouraging.听下面一
6、段对话,回答第10至第12 三个小题。10. When will the next course start?A. Next Monday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Friday.11. How many students are there in the class usually?A. 6.B. 15.C. 9.12. When does the school open on weekends?A. At 9:00 a. m.B. At 7:00 a. m.C. At 8:00 a. m.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 四个小题。13. What was the
7、 man doing?A. Looking at an interesting picture.B. Reporting a nice story.C. Watching a funny video.14. What happened to the news reporter?A. He hit a big tree.B. He was attacked by bees. C. He had a car accident15. What s the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.16. What will the man do n
8、ext?A. Go to the park.B. Listen to the music. C. Surf the website.听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20 四个小题。17. Which is the best season to visit the park?A. Summer.B. Spring.C. Winter.18. What will the tourists do in the morning?A. Visit the valley.B. Go boating.C. Go fishing.19. What is the best-loved activity in th
9、e park?A. Fishing.B. Boating.C. Having a picnic.20. How will the tourists get to the entrance to the valley?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACentral ParkExplore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world
10、and one of the most famous symbols of New York. Let s have a look at its main sights. Central Park is New York s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres. This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas. You will also find the Central P
11、ark Zoo, among other attractions in this green space of New York.Besides being the city s primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many peop
12、le running with their babies in prams (婴儿车) .On Foot or by BicycleTo get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park we suggest walking. However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is to hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery. If you decide to hire a bike, you will fi
13、nd lots of “bike rental” stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.Open TimeFrom 7 a. m. to 10 p. m. on weekends.From 6 a. m. to 8:30 p. m. on weekdays. 307PriceEntry to the Park is free. But if you visit some parts like Central Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket.TransportSubway: Line 5
14、, 6, 7, A, B, C and D. . .Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.Nearby placesMetropolitan Museum of Art (447 m)Guggenheim Museum (564 m)American Museum of Natural History (688 m)Whitney Museum of American Art ( 1 km)The Frick Collection ( 1. 3 km)21. What can we learn about the Central Park from the text
15、?A. It is home to lakes and waterfalls.B. It is the largest forest park in the world.C. It is the most famous symbol of America.D. It is perfect for doing outdoor sports.22. Which one of the following things is free?A.Hiring a bicycle.B.Visiting Central Park Zoo.C.Entrance to Central Park.D.Going to
16、 the Metropolitan Museum of Art.23. Where can we find this text?A. In a travel guide.B.In a science report.C.In a story book.D.In a fashion magazine.BA year back I received a full scholarship to attend the University of San Francisco. All of my hard work had paid off. My mom had spent a lot in my at
17、tending a private high school, so I made sure to push myself: I volunteered, got involved in various clubs, and graduated with honors. I was so excited to start a new chapter of my life. I had totally packed two weeks before it was time to leave.Soon enough, the big day came, but it wasnt like what
18、I had thought. The first two weeks were the most difficult days of my entire life. Every night I would cry myself to sleep. I was so homesick and I didnt know how to deal with my broken heart. To distract myself, I threw myself into my studies and I applied for a ton of jobs. In any remaining free t
19、ime, I started forcing myself to the gym. I wanted to keep every part of my day busy so I wouldnt think how lonely I felt.Soon after, I began to limit food, and then I became worse. Finally, I went to see a doctor. When the doctor weighed me, I was crazy about the number of my weight. So I continued
20、 to lower my goal, and convinced that controlling this number was the solution for my homesickness. But when I was told that I had no choice but to spend time on my studies. I quickly started recovery in my mind.How could I do? I told myself that school was what I was best at. I decided to get rid o
21、f my homesickness and took exercise actively. My first term of college had passed by at last and I had gotten straight A s. That s why I want to share my story to help other students feel less lonely. 24. How was the author during the two weeks before leaving for the college?A. She was as normal as
22、before.B. She was afraid to leave her home.C. She didnt enjoy her mother s company.D. She couldnt wait to leave for the college.25. What is the author s problem at the beginning of studying in the university?A. Her weight.B. Her homesickness.C. Her bad study habit.D. Her diet.26. Which can best repl
23、ace the underlined phrase “distract myself” in paragraph 2?A.take my attention awayB.achieve my dreamC.improve my studiesD.earn money by myself27. What is the main purpose of the author s writing the passage?A.To look back at her pastlife.B.To help lonely collegestudents.C.To help girls to lose weig
24、ht.D.To increase her own confidence.CThe endangered pandas in Qinling Mountains might face a new threat （威胁）：the loss of their food, bamboo, which makes up 99% of their meals.Adult pandas spend most part of the day eating bamboo and have to take in at least 40 pounds a day to stay healthy. However,
25、a new study published in Nature and Climate Change warned that they may soon find their food gone because most of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains might disappear by the end of the century as a result of rising temperature worldwide.A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the
26、 Chinese Academy of Sciences has studied the effects of climate change on the bamboo in Qinling Mountains. They have found that bamboo is very sensitive to climate changes. “80% to 100% of the bamboo would be gone if the average temperature increases 3. 5 degrees worldwide by the end of the century.
27、 ” said Liu Jianguo, one of the reports authors.He added, “This is how much the temperature would rise by 2100 even if all countries will keep their promises in the Paris Agreement. But you know what is happening around the world. ”In recent years, China has been trying its best to protect the endan
28、gered pandas by setting up more and bigger natural reserves.“ But it is far from being enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world, because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese,” said Shirley Martin from World Wildlife Fund but not a member of the tea
29、m.The Qinling Mountains, in the southwest of China, are home to about 260 pandas. That is about 13% of the China s wild panda population. In addition, about 375 are living in research centers and zoos in China.28. How many wild pandas are there in China?A. About 260.B. About 635.C. About 2,635.D. Ab
30、out 2,000.29. What does Liu Jianguo mean?A. China needs more help from World Wildlife Fund.B. It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3. 5C. Bamboo is sensitive to the changes of temperature.D. China is making great efforts to protect the pandas.30. What can we learn from the first pa
31、ragraph?A. Qinling Mountains can provide enough bamboo for the pandas.B. Pandas in Qinling Mountains are only threatened by the loss of food.C. Lots of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains will probably disappear.D. Pandas have already eaten 99% of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains.31. Which can be the bes
32、t title for the text?A. The Disappearance of BambooB. Necessity to Change Pandas FoodC. A New Threat Faced by the PandasD. Efforts Made to Save PandasDPeople have many different ways to relax during break time at work or school. Smart phones are probably the number one choice for a quick mental vaca
33、tion. Although it might seem like a good time, looking at your cell phone may damage your mental power, according to a recent psychological study from Rutgers University in the United States.For the study, more than 400 students were asked to finish a set of 20-word puzzles. Halfway through the task
34、, the students were divided into three groups. One group was allowed to take a break and use cell phones to buy things online. The second group was asked to have a rest and buy things using a computer. The last group didnt take any break at all.Interestingly, the group that used their cellphones dur
35、ing the break went back to work feeling the most tired and least motivated to continue. They also had the hardest time solving the remaining word puzzles. The cell phone group took 19 percent longer to finish the rest of the task, and solved 22 percent fewer problems than those in the other break co
36、nditions combined.Terri Kurtzberg, co-author of the study, explained that they assumed looking at cell phones during a break would be no different from any other breakbut instead, the phone may cause increasing levels of distraction that make it difficult to return focused attention to work tasks.“C
37、ell phones may have this effect because even just seeing your phone activates thoughts of checking messages, connecting with people, access to ever-refilling information and more, in ways that are different from how we use other screens like computers, and laptops,” Kurtzberg told Science Daily.So,
38、during your next break, try putting your smart phone away. Go out for a walk, get to know your classmates or even take a nap. You may be surprised by the results!32. What did the study find about using cell phones during breaks?A. It could affect ones relationships with others.B. It could make peopl
39、e more motivated at work.C. It could be beneficial both physically and mentally.D. It could reduce ones ability to solve problems.33. What can we learn about cell phones from Kurtzberg?A. They have become a necessary part of people s lives.B. They may make it hard for people to concentrate on work.C
40、. Their negative influence is almost impossible to avoid.D. They may influence people in the same way as computers do.34. Why does looking at cell phones during a break cause increasing levels of distraction?A. Because it activates thoughts of using cell phones.B. Because it makes people sleepy.C. B
41、ecause it does harm to people s brains.D. Because it reminds people of their unhappy experiences.35. What does the author suggest people do during break time?A. Turn off their cell phones.B. Keep their cell phones face down.C. Replace cell phones with laptops.D. Keep away from their cellphones.第二节（共
42、5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays, a lot of students are under great stress. Generally speaking, finding something you enjoy doing can improve the quality of your life and reduce your stress levels. 36 It can also help you make friends or even provide a purpose in
43、your life. Then how can you find something you like to do?37 Some hobbies, such as albums and gardening, can take up a lot of time. Other hobbies, such as video games or reading, can be done at your own pace and do not require any extra time.Research the hobby or activity you would like to get invol
44、ved in. Find out how much time and money you will need to devote to starting and continuing the activity. For example, some sports-related interests might require special equipment. 38 Your local library or phone book should also have information on hobbies and activities in your area.Talk with othe
45、r people who are involved in some of the activities you are interested in.39 Ask if you could follow them to a meeting or spend some time with this person while he is involved in his hobby to see if it is something you would enjoy.40 Challenge yourself to try a new activity you are interested in for
46、 a week or so. Allow yourself to learn about the hobby and determine whether you will enjoy the activity or not.A. Take a chance on a hobby and see if you enjoy it.B. You can get first-hand knowledge by interviewing someone about a particular hobby.C. A hobby can connect you with other people.D. Thi
47、nk about how much free time you can devote to a hobby.E. It is easy to decide whether a particular hobby is right for you.F. Think about how a hobby benefits you.G. You can find information about hobbies and interests on Find My Hobby s website. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节,满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分）阅读下面
48、短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once, I had to visit my sister in another town because her husband was very ill. My whole family couldnt go because school was in session. My 41 stayed back in their fathers care, except for the youngest children, who was just one year old. I was
49、42 about taking a train journey 43 with my daughter. I knew I had to go, so I gathered all my courage and 44 the train. After waiving goodbye to my husband, I settled down.There were only three other passengers in that carriage. Two of them were quite elderly,45 one was a young man. My daughter was
50、crying, missing her dad. By this time I was getting 46 the disturbance being caused to others. One of the elderly was dozing （ 打瞌睡）， 47 the other seemed to get annoyed. Although I tried my best to comfort her, the sobbing （哭泣） continued.Just then the young man 48 to take my baby into his arms. He st
51、ood with her near the window and started talking to her, in a 49 voice. My daughter stopped crying 50 , listening to his baby talk. I was both surprised and relieved especially the dissatisfied elder was now happily reading his book. The stranger handed my daughter 51 once she was asleep. I 52 the y
52、oung man and settled down to rest.During the long 53 journey this young man continuously helped me. He fed my baby, 54 to her and told her lots of stories. I arrived at my destination at last. I am grateful for this man who had come to my rescue. After so many years, I still remember this stranger o
53、n the train with a 55 heart.41. A. studentsB. customersC. childrenD. pets42. A. excitedB. nervousC. positiveD. angry43. A. forwardB. offC. aloneD. backward44. A. got offB. got onC. checked outD. took off45. A. becauseB. whileC. sinceD. when46. A. worried aboutB. surprised atC. disappointed withD. ac
54、customed to47. A. soB. thereforeC. butD. however48. A. offeredB. refusedC. expectedD. agreed49. A. painfulB. loudC. highD. gentle50. A. slowlyB. unwillinglyC. happilyD. smoothly51. A. againB. downC. awayD. back52. A. thankedB. shoutedC. comfortedD. welcomed53. A. busB. planeC. trainD. ship54. A. att
55、endedB. sangC. devotedD. listened55. A. badB. kindC. selfishD. cold第二节 根据首字母和汉语提示,写出单词或短语的适当形式。 （每小题1分,满分5分）56. The whole class waited with（焦虑）for the results of the examination.57. I became a teacher because I pbooks and people to politics.58. The secretary has made afor the time and place of the m
56、eeting.59. The college is not an（官方）recognized English language school.60. She gave me a dlookthe kind that said she would not change her mind.第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Even though this is not the greatest act of kindness, I still think that I was able to make someones da
57、y brighter. My family and I were together 61( enjoy) Sunday afternoon. My fatherhad just given me my allowance of 100 dollars, 62 I was planning to save in order to buy a phone case. That afternoon we went to church since we 63( not go) for a long time. We entered and saton one of the wooden 64( ben
58、ch). Time went by quickly, and soon we were leaving.Outside the church, there was 65 old, poor woman asking for money. She seemed to be 66( home). No one was giving her any money, and I felt the need 67 ( help ) her. I remembered that my dad once told me, “You shouldnt give any money to people on th
59、e streets. If they want money so 68 ( bad) , they should get a job. ” I thought to myself, “ there , s no way this woman can get a job easily. 69 I carefully approached the woman and gave her the 100 dollars I was given earlier. In the end, she looked 70 me and smiled while saying“ thank you. ” I re
60、ally felt like I was able to improve that ladys day. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)假定你是学校英语报记者，你校最近举办了一次趣味运动会，给同学们减压。请以“A Successful Fun Game”为标题写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：1. 时间与地点:10月26日,学校操场; 2.活动大致介绍。 注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。A Successful Fun Game. . . . . .第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使
61、之构成一个完整故事。A friend of mine, named Jack, received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Jack came out of his office, a street boy was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Jack answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me forChristmas
62、. ”The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wishHe hesitated（犹豫）Jack thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that. ” Jack looked at t
63、he boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I d love to ,” the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Jack smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy
64、 wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Jack was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.注意:1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为二段,每段的开头语已经为你写好。Paragraph 1He got out and ran up to the steps. . . .Paragraph 2Jack got out and lifted the bo
65、y to the front seat of his car. . . .20202021学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测高一英语试题参考答案15 CBCAC 610 ABACA 1115 BACBB 1620 ABACC2123 DCA 2427 DBAB 2831 DBCC 3235 DBAD 3640 CDGBA4145 CBCBB 4650 ACADA 5155 DACBB56.anxiety57.preferred58.arrangements59.officially60.determined61. enjoying62.which63.hadnt gone64.benches65.
66、an66. homeless67.to help68.badly69.So70.at应用文参考范文A Successful Fun GameInteresting games for all students were held on the school playground on October,26. There were various fun and exciting sports games, among which Riding Pigs. Cheese Rolling attracted more students than the other ones. Although i
67、t was very cold outside, the playground was filled with the students laughers and cheers.The Fun Game is organized for the first time to give the students a break from their heavy schoolwork pressure. It seemed to be a great success. A great many students said that they got a lot from that interesti
68、ng game.Hopefully, the laughers from the Fun Game will stay with them in their later study.读后续写参考范文He got out and ran up to the steps. Then in a short while he came back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little disabled brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car. “There h
69、e is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the world. ”Jack got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shin
70、ing-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride, looking at all those beautiful things. That Christmas Eve, Jack learned the real meaning of the words: “Its much better to give than to receive. ” He also learned what it means to be “an elder brother like that. ”
