1、The Present Participle as Adverbial现在分词做状语Describe the picture in your own words.1.The girl sits there and waits for her mother.Which one do you prefer?现在分词作状语并列句2.The girl sits there,waiting for her mother.只有一个谓语动词Hearing the bad news,they couldnt help crying.When they heard the bad news,they could
2、nt help crying.主句和从句为同一个主语Grammar structure肯定形式否定形式一般式doingnot doing 完成式having donenot having done 1.She stayed at home,doing her homework.(and）表伴随 She stayed at home and did her homework.Rewrite with proper conjunctions（连词）When she saw those pictures,sheremembered her childhood.2.Seeing those pictu
3、res,she remembered her childhood.（when）表时间 3.Being ill,he couldnt come to school today.As he was ill,he couldnt come to school today.(as/because)表原因一回头：找主语（保持一致）1.His father died,and left him a lot of money.His father died,_ him a lot of money.（表结果）leaving 状语从句现在分词2.If you use your brain,you will fi
4、nd a way.Using your brain,you will find a way.（表条件）3.Though they knew all this,they made me pay for the damage.Knowing all this,they made me pay for the damage.（表让步）4.After she had finished her homework,the little girl began to watch TV._ _ her homework,the little girl began to watch TV.（时间先后）Having
5、 finished-ing的完成式？5.Because I had experienced earthquakes before,I wasnt frightened.Having experienced earthquakes before,I wasnt frightened.6._ such heavy pollution already,it may be too late to clean up the river now.A.Having suffered B.Suffering C.To suffer D.SufferedA两确定：确定动作先后确定主动或被动关系Practicem
6、akesperfect.Lets have a competition!Ready?1.The children ran out of the room,and they laughed and talked happily.The children ran out of the room,laughing and talking happily.2.As Tim felt exhausted,he went to bed early.Feeling exhausted,Tim wentto bed early.3.When I heard a scream,I rushed downstai
7、rs immediately.Hearing a scream,I rushed downstairs immediately.4.As he had eaten too much for supper,he couldnt go to sleep.Having eaten too much for supper,he couldnt go to sleep.5.As we didnt know his phone number,we couldnt get in touch with her.Not knowing his phone number,we couldnt get in tou
8、ch with her.现在分词的否定形式在-ing 之前加not/never6.As the boy had never seen a rainbow before,he jumped with joy.Never having seen a rainbow before,the boy jumped with joy.Summary现在分词（v-ing）作状语 表时间 表原因 表结果 表条件 表让步 表方式(伴随）与主语为_关系主动状语现在分词过去分词分词作状语其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持一致对比练习_from the top of the mountain,we feel the hou
9、se is like a match box._from the top of the mountain,the house looks like a match box.SeeingSeen(see)When we see the house fromWhen the house is seen fromGiven more time,we will do it better.高考链接 1.He sent me an e-mail,_(hope)to get further information.2._(read)the article for three times,he could recite it.3.When _(take)according to its introductions(说明书）,the medicine has no side effect.Having readhopingtakenWinner?homework1.Review the grammar focus.2.Finish exercises on the workbook.
