1、(三十四)二、代词阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Shed lived in London and Manchester,but she liked _ and moved to Cambridge.1.neither。考查不定代词。句意:她在伦敦和曼彻斯特住过,但是这两个城市她都不喜欢,所以就搬到了剑桥。根据句中出现的两个地点 London 和Manchester 以及 but 后的内容可知她两个城市都不喜欢,neither 意为“两者都不”,故填 neither。2.I would appreciate _ if you could come
2、and help me with my work.3.My skirt is blue._(she)is red.Which of them do you prefer?_ is OK.I like their styles.3.Hers;Either。考查代词。句意:我的裙子是蓝色的。她的是红色的。你喜欢哪一件?任何一件都不错。我喜欢它们的款式。hers 她的,名词性物主代词。either(两者中的)任何一个。2.it。考查代词。句意:如果你能来帮我工作,我将不胜感激。动词 appreciate,hate,like,dislike,make 等后接由 when 或 if 引导的从句时,往往在
3、从句前加形式宾语 it。4.When _ comes to advertisements,we must all use our intelligence.5.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than_in the newspaper.5.that。考查代词。句意:网上的信息比报纸上的信息传播得快得多。that指代上文中的 information。4.it。考查代词。句意:当说到广告的时候,我们所有人都必须要用我们的智慧。固定句型:when it comes to sth.“当说到某事的时候”,故填 i
4、t。6._the students didnt hear what the teacher said.Some of them were absentminded.7.After winning the singing competition,she thought _(she)someone in her neighborhood.6.All。考查代词。句意:不是所有的学生都听到老师所说的,有一些人在开小差。根据句意可知此句表示部分否定。7.herself。句意:在歌咏比赛中获胜后,她认为自己在社区中是个了不起的人物。herself 她自己,反身代词。8.Mr.Rod prefers a r
5、estaurant in a small town to _ in so large a city as Beijing.9.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in this magazine.9.those。考查代词。句意:在我们工厂,有一些机器和杂志中提到的那些很相似。machines 是复数名词,要用能够指代复数的 those 来指代,故填 those。8.one。考查代词。句意:Rod 先生更喜欢小镇上的饭店而不喜欢像北京这样的大城市的饭店。这里需要一个代词指代 a restaurant,所以用
6、 one 泛指可数名词单数。10.Its one thing to send a short message but _ to have the person receiving the message actually do something.11.Ive just read your blood test report and all seems OK,so theres _ to worry about.11.nothing。考查不定代词。句意:我刚看了你的血检报告,没有问题,因此你没有必要担心。根据Ive just read your blood test report and al
7、l seems OK可知不用担心,故填 nothing。10.another。考查代词。句意:发短信是一回事,而让收到短信的人真正地做点什么又是另外一回事。another 表示另外一个,故填 another。12.There will be _ bus in two or three minutes,so we need to hurry up.13.There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _?No,I d rather buy _ in the bookstore.13.it;one。第一
8、空填 it,其意相当于 the copy of the book;第二空填 one,表泛指,其意相当于 such a book。12.another/a。根据语境可判断出用 another 表“又一辆”。也可理解为泛指一辆公交车。14.He got his first book published.It turned out to be a bestseller.When was that?_ was in 2000 when he was still in college.15.The car number 57777 is a special number,_,I think,passer
9、sby can easily remember.15.one/which。one 代指可数名词单数。此处 one代指的是 a special number,作 a special number 的同位语。也可理解为非限制性定语从句。14.It。it,指时间。16.Dont you think the flowers here are more fresh than _ on the table?17.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday,but _ didt help.17.it。it 指代上文叙述的内容
10、。16.those。those 特指可数名词复数,此处 those代指的是 the flowers。句意为,你不认为这里的花比桌子上的花要更新鲜吗?18.I dont want any of the three books because I find_of them useful for my study.19.Knowledge from real life isnt easier to forget than_ achieved from textbooks.19.that。句意:实践中得来的知识要比书本上得来的更不容易忘记。that 代指 knowledge,不可数名词。18.none。none 既能指物又可指人。句意:我不想要这三本书中的任何一本,因为我发现它们中没有一本对我的学习有用。20.I will spend half of my holiday practicing English and the _ half learning drawing.20.other。other“其余的,另外的”,the other half 另一半。句意:我在假期一半时间练习英语另一半时间学习绘画。