1、Module 3 Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship(一)分类记单词核心单词 记全记牢1._ n 数量2_ n.底部，底端3_ n.收获4_ adj.完美的5_ v.数6_ v.提到，涉及7_ adj.相像的，相似的 adv.同样都amount bottom harvest perfect count mention alike 8_ v.逃跑，逃走9_ v.信赖，信任10_ n.损失11_ v.筹措(金钱)12_ v.责备，申斥13_ n.权利，特权14_ adj.活泼的，有生气的flee trust loss raise scold privileg
2、elively用准用活单词拼写/单句语法填空12019全国卷I _(数)twelve shades of green from where I stand.2Only when you get a special permit can you have the _(特权)of interviewing the prime minister of Canada.32019全国卷Today$8 or$10 seems a small _(数量)of money.4Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam,and are _(scold)by the
3、ir teacher at the moment.count privilege amount being scolded52019浙江卷He was standing alone,_(perfect)still.6When I met her at the entrance to the hall,she _(mention)to me that she had seen me.7Lucy is a shy girl，but can you imagine her _(quarrel)with the boss in Japanese?8And you find that youre not
4、 to _(trust)with a position of real responsibility.perfectly mentioned quarreling be trusted拓展单词1._ adj.亲密的，亲近的；接近的_ adv.接近地；紧密地；严密地；亲近地2_ adv.财政上地_ adj.财政上的；金融的_ n财政；金融3_ v&n后悔，悔恨_ adj.懊悔的，惋惜的；遗憾的_ adv.懊悔地，惋惜地；很遗憾地，抱歉地4 _ adj.体贴 的，考 虑 周 到 的 _ v 考虑_ prep.鉴于；考虑到_ n考虑closeclosely financiallyfinancialf
5、inance regretregretfulregretfully considerateconsiderconsideringconsideration 5_ v原谅，宽恕_ n原谅6_ v预言，预测_ n预言，预测7_ v重聚_ v联合，团结_ adj.联合的；团结的；统一的8_ adj.喜怒无常的_ n心情，心境，情绪forgiveforgiveness predictprediction reuniteuniteunited moodymood用所给词的适当形式填空1The scientists in America _ that the previous _ that the Gre
6、ek scholars made wont turn into reality.(predict)2You can choose to _ someone who has hurt you even if they do not deserve or ask for _.(forgive)3Tom _ playing computer games.Therefore,after entering high school,he felt _ for the time he had wasted and studied hard to make up for it.(regretful)predi
7、ctpredictions forgiveforgiveness regrettedregretful4After much debate,they came to the conclusion that the worldwide _ is closely connected with _ freedom.(finance)5_ limited time,our _ teacher is _ making another plan.I hope shell take money into _，too.(consider)6Her husband is a _ man and his _ is
8、 always changeable.(mood)financefinancial Consideringconsiderateconsideringconsideration moodymood阅读单词1.acute adj._2betray v._3broom n._4tiny adj._5cage n._6carpenter n._7cigar n._8heel n._9pace v._剧烈的，急剧的背叛扫帚细小的，细微的，微小的笼子木匠，木工 雪茄脚后跟，踵部踱步走10pine n._11ripen v._12.salute n _13scratch v._14slide v._15s
9、pray n._16spy n._17squirrel n._18swell v._19theft n._20moody adj._21interpersonal adj._松树成熟致敬，行礼擦伤，划伤 滑，滑行，滑落水花，浪花间谍，侦探松鼠肿，肿大偷，盗窃喜怒无常的人际关系的，人与人之间的联想维空间1.“信任，依靠”家族trust 信任，信赖believe in 信任，信仰rely on/upon 信赖，依靠count on/upon 指望depend on/upon 依靠2.-y结尾形容词聚焦moody 喜怒无常的stormy 暴风雨的foggy 有雾的funny 滑稽的bloody 血腥
10、的3.表示“程度”副词集锦extremely 极度地entirely 完全地completely 完全地，彻底地perfectly 完美地(二)联想背短语记全记牢1._ 突然发生，突然起来2_ (开车)撞伤，撞死；打翻3_ 对失去兴趣4_ 偶尔，有时5_ 转过身来6_ 保持联系7_ 与失去联系8_ 对感到惭愧/羞耻9_与某人关系很好10_ 反过来，作为交换；作为报答burst outknock.overlose interest infrom time to timeturn roundkeep in touchlose touch with(be)ashamed of(be)on good
11、terms within return用准用活选用左栏短语填空1I need a smartphone to _ with my friends and family,and almost all the information can be gathered on the Internet with it.2People with a sense of humor are always _ others.3Hearing the news that he won the first place,he _ crying.4He has given me so much help that I
12、really want to do something for him _.5If the class is too boring，students will _ learning.keep in touchon good terms withburst outin returnlose interest in联想维空间1.“有时”词语知多少from time to time 有时at times 间或now and then 偶尔once in a while 偶尔地sometimes 有时occasionally 偶尔2.mind相关短语大全bring.to mind 使想起bear/ke
13、ep in mind 记住make up ones mind 下定决心change ones mind 改变主意have.in mind 想要absence of mind 走神(三)精彩写句式背原句明句式学仿写 1.I remember the first time I met Roy.我记得第一次见到罗伊的情景。the first time引导时间状语从句1.我将永远不会忘记我第一次出国的情景。Ill never forget _.the first time(that)I went abroad2.Having left something in the cloakroom,I went
14、 inside to get it.因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，我就进去取having left 为现在分词的完成式作原因状语。2.2017江苏卷很多中国品牌历经几个世纪树立了声誉，它们正面临着当代市场带来的新挑战。Many Chinese brands,_ their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.having developed3.It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of F
15、riends Reunited.要是没有“老友重聚”网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我女儿。without 引 导的含蓄虚拟条件句。3.要是没有努力学习，他就不可能取得如此好的成绩。Without working hard,he _ such good marks.would not have got第一板块|重点单词突破1raise v筹措(金钱)，筹集；养育，饲养；举起，提高；唤起；提出 一词多义 写出下列句中raise的含义This event raised awareness about the problem of global warming._Its difficult to rais
16、e two children on a small income._If you have any questions,please raise your hand._A number of suggestions were raised at the meeting._Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for a charity._Jeanne spoke quietly,and I had to encourage her to raise her voice._唤起养育举起提出筹措(金钱)提高(1)ra
17、ise ones hand 举手raise ones voice 提高嗓音raise ones awareness 提高某人的意识(2)raise money/funds for 为筹措资金巧学巧练1单句语法填空2019天津卷My progress in reading _(raise)my curiosity,and I wanted to know everything._(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long，hard road to becoming a football star.It cant be too caref
18、ul while driving,because accidents often arise _ carelessness.As is known to us,the cost of living is _(rise)sharply.raised Raised from rising名师指津：原形过去式过去分词v.-ingarise(vi.)出现，发生，起因于arosearisenarisingrise(vi.)升起，起身，增长，上升roserisenrisingraise(vt.)举起，唤起，提高，饲养raisedraisedraising2.regret v可惜；后悔；n.遗憾；抱歉 佳句
19、背诵：If we dont act now to protect the environment,well live to regret it.如果我们现在不采取行动保护环境的话，我们将抱憾终身。(1)regrethaving done sth.doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to say/tell/inform.that.遗憾地说/告知(2)with great regret 非常遗憾地to ones regret 令某人抱歉/遗憾的是巧学巧练2 基础练习 单句语法填空It is _ great regret that I say goodbye to you,but I ne
20、ver regret _(spend)such a good time with you.Much _ our regret,we will not be able to visit you next year.2019浙江卷When she hung up,she _(regret)the way she had handled the call.withhaving spentto regretted 能力提升 一句多译 我很遗憾地告诉你我不能在约定的时间和你去北京。_ that I cant travel to Beijing together with you at the appoi
21、nted time.(regret vt.)_，I cant travel to Beijing together with you at the appointed time.(regret n)_ I tell you that I cant travel to Beijing together with you at the appointed time.(regret n强调句型)I regret to tell youMuch to my regret/to my great regret It is with my great regret that3forgive(forgave
22、，forgiven)vt.宽恕；原谅 佳句背诵：2016全国卷书面表达Please forgive me for my being unable to keep you company to the bookstore.请原谅我没能陪伴你去书店。(1)forgive me 请原谅；对不起forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做了)某事(2)forgive and forget 摒弃前嫌巧学巧练3 基础练习 单句语法填空This morning Jack _(forgive)me for my absence last night.As is known to us,its
23、 a virtue _(forgive)and forget,especially in such a competitive and stressful society.能力提升 词汇升级低频词汇：Excuse me for having taken up so much of your time and accept my best wishes for your health and happiness.高频词汇：_ having taken up so much of your time and accept my best wishes for your health and hap
24、piness.熟词生义：Believe it or not,Ill forgive(vt.免除)you the debt.forgave to forgiveForgive me for4count v数；计数；认为，看作；重要，有价值；算得上；n.计数；总数 佳句背诵：It is the thought that counts rather than how much it costs.重要的是心思而不是它花了多少钱。(1)count on/upon(depend/rely on)指望/依靠count on/upon sb.to do sth.指望/依靠某人做某事count on/upon
25、doing sth.指望做某事count.as 把当作(2)countable adj.可数的countless adj.无数的，数不尽的巧学巧练4单句语法填空/单句改错He cannot count on his friends _(help)him when in trouble,for he is a selfish guy.2019北京卷Wilson has covered an astonishing 64,000 miles,and has had _(count)pleasant and often humorous conversations with the students
26、 he transports to and from school.We can only count on that he will rescue us._We count him one of the cleverest students in our class._to helpcountless on 后加 ithim 后加 as5mention n提及，说起；vt.说起，提到 佳句背诵：2015四川卷书面表达You mentioned that you would like to teach English in return，which is exactly what I am d
27、ying for.你提到你想教英语作为回报，这正是我所渴望得到的。(1)Dont mention it.不要客气/不用谢/没关系(2)mention sth.to sb.向某人提及某事mention that.提到(3)not to mentionwithout mentioning更不必说，更谈不上巧学巧练 5 基础练习 单句语法填空The manager told me that theyd promoted Mike,but Mike didnt mention _(promote)when we talked on the phone.I mentioned the idea _ Ma
28、ry,and she seemed to be interested in it.I hear theyve given it to Tom,but they didnt mention it _(give)to him when we talked on the phone.能力提升 单句写作今年我们太忙了不能出去度长假了，更不用说我们还拿不出这笔钱。Were too busy to take a long holiday this year,_.having been promotedto having been givennot to mention the fact that we c
29、ant afford it第二板块|短语句式提能互动1burst out突然起来；突然说出 佳句背诵：When he reached the final line,everyone burst out laughing.当他说到最后一句的时候，大家都哄堂大笑起来。(1)burst out crying/laughingburst into tears/laughter突然哭起来/笑起来(2)burst in/into 闯入；突然破门而入(3)burst with anger/pride 勃然大怒/充满自豪感巧学巧练1 基础练习 单句语法填空At the news that my dad wou
30、ld be back from London this week,I felt as if my heart would burst _ joy.He burst _ the room without knocking at the door,which made me very angry.Suddenly the door opened and a group of children burst _.with intoin 能力提升 一句多译 听到儿子在地震中丧生的坏消息，这对夫妇突然哭起来。(burst)_ that their only son died in the earthqua
31、ke,_.(时间状语从句)_ that their only son died in the earthquake _.(分词作状语)When they heard the bad newsthe couple burst into tears Hearing the bad newsthe couple burst out crying名师指津：(1)burst in中的in是副词，后面不接宾语；(2)burst into中的into是介词，后面应接宾语。2keep in touch保持联系 佳句背诵：Even when the two girls went to different col
32、leges at the age of 18,they kept in touch through email and still stayed best friends.即使当这两个女孩在18岁时去了不同的大学，她们仍然通过电子邮件保持联系，而且还是最要好的朋友。get in touch with sb.和某人取得联系(动作)keep in touch with sb.和某人保持联系(状态)be in touch with sb.和某人保持联系(状态)lose touch with sb.和某人失去联系(动作)be out of touch with sb.和某人失去联系(状态)巧学巧练2单
33、句写作与父母失去联系两年后，琼斯安然无恙地回到了家中。_ for two years,Jones returned home,safe and sound.我们很难才联系上，因此，从现在开始我们必须保持联系。It is not easy for us to _.请留下电话号码，以防我们再次和你失去联系。Please leave your phone number in case we _ with you again.Having been out of touch with his parentsget in touch with each other,so we must keep in
34、touch from now onlose touch3in return作为报答；回报；作为交换(常和介词for连用)佳句背诵：I wish I could do something in return for the kindness I have received from him.我希望我能做点儿什么事来报答他对我的好。(1)in return for.作为对的交换；作为对的报答(2)in turn 轮流，依次；反过来by turns 轮流；时而时而(3)return sth.to sb./return sb.sth.归还某人某物巧学巧练3 基础练习 用turn的相关短语填空/单句改错
35、2017天津卷We offer an excellent education to our students._，we expect students to work hard.As we all know,all theories come from practice and _ serve practice.It is our responsibility to take care of our sick mother _.She is turning back to America tomorrow after six months in Europe._ 能力提升 单句写作他在数学上花
36、的功夫太多，反过来影响了他其他学科的进步。He spends too much time on maths,and this _ the progress of his other subjects.In turnin turnby turns去掉 backin turn affects4句型公式：without引导的含蓄虚拟条件句It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到女儿。句中without引导含蓄虚拟条件句，主句中
37、的would have been是虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。(1)without引导的介词短语表示含蓄虚拟条件，相当于一个if引导的虚拟条件句。既可表示与现在事实相反的假设，又可表示与过去事实相反的假设。(2)含蓄虚拟条件句还可以用but for,otherwise,or,but等词(或词组)来引导。巧学巧练4 基础练习 单句语法填空I couldnt have gone through that bitter period _ your generous help.But for your help,we _(get)lost in the thick smog yesterday
38、.We were stuck at the airport because of the heavy fog,otherwise we _(arrive)here in time for the conference.without would have gotwould have arrived 能力提升 一句多译 要是没有你的指导，我不会取得如此大的进步。_，I would not have made such great progress._，I would not have made such great progress._，I would not have made such gr
39、eat progress.Without your instructionBut for your instructionIf it hadnt been for your instruction基础达标题组.单句语法填空1On seeing the former champion of the Olympics appear on the stage,the audience burst out _(cheer)2As is known to us all,China is a developing country,_(belong)to the third world.32020四川模拟H
40、ealth problems are _(close)connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.4His efforts _(raise)money for his program were in vain,because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.cheering belonging closely to raise5Large amounts of money _(be)spent on the bridge,which
41、 was expected to be completed the next month.6It was considerate _ Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.7_(tell)that her five-year-old son disappeared while walking home from school,she suddenly burst _ tears.8Its ashamed of him to have got so much help from others but give nothi
42、ng to society _ return.9He is so lovely that he tries various ways to make his classes _(live)and interesting.102019天津卷Turning around,I feel _(bless)someone had wanted to help a stranger.were of Having been toldintoin lively blessed.单句改错1She ashamed of asking questions,so she kept silent all the tim
43、e._2Her mother scolded her of not cleaning up her room this morning._3Much with my regret,I missed the wonderful game last night._4I still remember the first time I take part in a speech contest._5Though we came from different places,we started breaking the ice at the moment we met._6He telephoned t
44、o inform me of your birthday,or I would had known nothing about it._ashamed 前加 wasofforwithtotaketook去掉 athadhave能力强化题组.课文语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I remember the first time I 1._(meet)with Roy.He was very popular 2._ other students.I was new in the class because my father 3._(offer)a be
45、tter job in London.Roy was one of the few people 4._ were kind to me,so we became really good friends.However,five years 5._(late),Roys father died in an accident,which changed Roy 6._(complete).He was no longer 7._(interest)in his work and even began 8._(steal).One day,our class lost$500 but I supp
46、osed Roy had stolen it.I went to his house and found there 9._(be)about$500 in his pocket.I was wondering what to do 10._ Roy walked in.met with had been offered who later completelyinterested stealing was when.话题写作用课文词汇写高分作文mention，quarrel，tiny，scold，forgive，regret，considerate，burst out，all at once
47、，lose touch with，burst into tears，from time to time，from the bottom of ones heart，be ashamed of，feel worried about1补全要点句(选用上面方框中的单词或短语)因为突然爆发大地震，汤姆和妻子失去了联系。Because the big earthquake _，Tom _ his wife.幸运的是，他在地震中幸存下来，开始担心他的妻子。Luckily he survived the earthquake and he began to _ his wife.burst out all
48、at oncelost touch withfeel worried about当被问及妻子为什么没和他在一起时，他放声大哭，提到他们之间的争吵。When asked why his wife was not with him,he _ and _ the _ between them.虽然他发自内心地爱着妻子，但是他们有时还是为琐事争吵。Although he loved his wife _，they quarreled with each other for _ matters _.如果那天他不责备她，她就不会离家出走了。If he had not _ her,she wouldnt h
49、ave left home.burst into tearsmentionedquarrel from the bottom of his hearttinyfrom time to timescolded 他永远也不会原谅他自己。Never would he _ himself.汤姆既对自己的坏脾气感到羞耻，又为自己对妻子不够体贴而后悔。Tom _ not just _ his bad temper but also _ not being _ enough to his wife.forgive wasashamed ofregrettedconsiderate2升级平淡句(1)用强调句型
50、升级句(2)用含蓄虚拟条件句升级句(3)用not only.but also.连接的倒装句升级句It was because the big earthquake burst out all at once that Tom lost touch with his wife.He shouldnt have scolded her，otherwise she wouldnt have left home.Not only was Tom ashamed of his bad temper but he also regretted not being considerate enough to
51、 his wife.3衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：and then)It was because the big earthquake burst out all at once that Tom lost touch with his wife.Luckily he survived the earthquake and he began to feel worried about his wife.When asked why his wife was not with him,he burst into tears and mentioned the quarrel betw
52、een them.Although he loved his wife from the bottom of his heart,they quarreled with each other for tiny matters from time to time.He shouldnt have scolded her,otherwise she wouldnt have left home.Never would he forgive himself.And then not only was Tom ashamed of his bad temper but he also regretted not being considerate enough to his wife.
