1、佳作选登(2010安徽高考)话题以“Which would you give up:TV,cell or Web”为题写一篇短文。体裁 议论文We are now living in an information age,in which TV,cells and the Web are widely used.It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.However,if I had to give up one of them,I would turn off the TV rather than swit
2、ch off my cell or cut off the Internet.Icould do without TV because few shows take my fancy and therere too many commercials.Besides,most programs on TV are also available elsewhere.As for cells and the Web,they are more necessary to me.Ineed a cell to keep in touch with friends and family,and almos
3、t all information can be gathered on the Internet.经典例句亮词1.enjoy oneself过得愉快2do without没有什么也能过得去3as for.至于4keep in touch with.与保持联系典句1.We are now living in an information age,in which TV,cells and the Web are widely used.我们现在生活在一个信息时代,在这个时代里电视、手机和网络被广泛应用。2However,if I had to give up one of them,I wou
4、ld turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet.然而,如果要我放弃其中一种的话,我将会关闭电视机而不是关掉手机或者是切断网络。(变式)However,if I had to give up one of them,I prefer turning off TV to switching off my cell or cutting off the Internet.1(2012宁阳一模)The reporter is _ to know whether the official is invol
5、ved in the case.AmajorBcuriousCangry Dsensitive解题指导句意:那个记者想知道此案是否牵连那位官员。本题考查形容词辨义,curious好奇的;be curious to do极想干某事,符合语义,major主要的;angry生气的;sensitive敏感的。正确答案B2(2012合 肥 二 模)A senior firefighter said it was _ that the fire,which broke out at midnight,was caused by someone on purpose.Apossibly BlikelyCpr
6、obably Dobviously解题指导句意为:一名高级消防员说半夜发生的火灾有可能是有人故意放的。It is likely that.是固定句型,“有可能”。正确答案B3(2012西安期中)With all the work finished ahead of time,we all felt _.Aat work Bat homeCat ease Dat sight解题指导由于工作被提前完成,我们大家都感到很放松。本题考查at短语;at work在工作;at home在家;at ease舒适,自在,放松;at sight看见。正确答案C4(2012长 沙 调 研)He was only
7、an athlete,but he _ his own country.Apresented BexpressedCrepresented Dexpected解题指导考查动词辨析。句意为:虽然他只是一个运动员,但他代表他自己的国家。present提出;express表达;represent代表;expect期望。正确答案C5(2012荆州质检)It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyers to _ him.Aprotect Bprotect forCdefend Ddefend for解题指导句意:据说这位凶手已雇用了一位
8、出名的律师为他做辩护。本题考查defend用法,根据句意,此处defend意为:为做辩护,为及物动词。正确答案C.重点单词1n陈述;声明vt.陈述;声明n发言人2vt.&vi.迎接;问候n招呼;问候3adj.主要的n多数,大多数4vt.误解,误会n误解5vi.猛冲,突进adj.振奋的statementstatestatesmangreetgreetingmajormajoritymisunderstandmisunderstandingdashdashing6n成人,成年人 adj.成人的,成熟的7adj.口语的adj.未说出口的8adj.面部的9n作用,功能 vi.起作用,运转10adj.错
9、误的,假的11n怒气,怒火adj.愤怒的adultspokenunspokenfacialfunctionfalseangerangry12adj.主观的n主语,主题13n等级,军衔14vt.代表;象征n表现;表示;代理adj.有代表性的,典型的15adj.好奇的n好奇,好奇心16vt.&vi.接近,靠近,走近 n接近,方法,途径adj.可接近的,可亲近的subjectivesubjectrankrepresentrepresentationrepresentativecuriouscuriosityapproachapproachable17vt.保护,保卫n防御n被告18adj.可能的19
10、n安逸,舒适 vt.减轻defenddefencedefendantlikelyease.重点短语1greet sb.sth.以问候某人2kiss sb.the cheek轻吻某人的面颊3nod sb.向某人点头4get know逐渐了解5language口语6be to do.很可能withonat/totospokenlikely7general总的来说8defend 保卫以免受9put sb.ease使某人自在;舒适10lose 丢脸inagainstatface.重点句型1greet each other the same wayare they comfortable in the
11、same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。Not all culturesnor2at a little distance with open hands that I am willing to listen.张开手站在不远处会表示我乐意听。3Most people around the world now greet each other by shaking hands,but some cultures use other greetings as
12、well,such as the Japanese,bow.现在世界上多数人见面要握手相互问候,但有些文化(背景的人)也会采取另外一些寒暄方式,比方说,日本人就更愿意鞠躬。Standingwillshowshowprefer to4so many cultural differences between people,have some similarities in body language.人们之间的文化差异非常多,但好在身势语有一些相似之处。Withit isgreatto1curious adj.好奇的;求知的be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do
13、 sth.极想做某事Its curious that.奇怪的curiosity n好奇心from/out of curiosity出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心with curiosity(相当于curiously)好奇地The boy was curious about everything he saw.那男孩对所见的一切都感到好奇。Its curious that she left without saying goodbye.真奇怪,她不辞而别了。I opened the letter out of curiosity.我出于好奇拆开了这
14、封信。2approach vt.&vi.走近;接近;靠近 n方法;接近at the approach of.在快到的时候be easy/difficult of approach容易/难以接近make approaches to sb.想接近某人;想与某人打交道approach sb.about/for sth.向某人要求某物approach to sth.做某事的方法approachable adj.可接近的;友好的Did Mary approach you about lending her some money?玛丽找你商量过有关借钱给她的事吗?Snow announced the ap
15、proach of winter.雪宣告了冬季的来临。The best approach to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.学习外语最好的途径是学习口语。3defend vt.保护;保卫God defends me from my friends;from my enemy I can defend myself.防友靠天,防敌靠己。The country can not be defended against a nuclear attack.这个国家无法防御核武器的袭击。They took
16、up arms in defence of their country.他们拿起武器保卫祖国。4likely adj.可能的;预期的It is likely that sb.Sb.be likely to do某人很可能not likely(表示坚决不同意)绝不可能,绝对不会Its likely that they win the game.他们可能赢得这场比赛。Mike is likely to be in London this autumn.今年秋天迈克可能在伦敦。It is very likely that he will not consent.很可能他不会同意。likely强调表面
17、上看来有可能,与probable意思接近,有时可以互换,但likely常暗示从表面迹象来判断。常用句型:sth./sb.be likely to do.It is likely that.probable表示有几分根据的推测,比possible表示的可能性大。换句话说,probable的“有可能”,是指有实际的依据或逻辑上合乎情理。常用句型:It is probable that.possible表示客观上有可能,但也许实际的可能性并不大。常用句型:It is possible that.It is possible(for sb.)to do sth.as soon as possible5
18、.in general一般地;大体地;通常;总的说来as a general rule一般而言;通常generally adv.通常地;广泛地generally speaking总体而言;一般而言on the whole总的来说in a word总之in short简言之In general,her work has been good,but this essay is dreadful.总的来说,她的作品不错,不过这篇文章糟透了。Generally speaking,our efforts did not prove to be in vain.总体而言,我们的努力没有白费。6ease n
19、舒适;安逸;轻松 vt.减轻at ease舒适;快活;自由自在put sb.at(ones)ease使舒适;使自在;使不受约束with ease轻而易举地take ones ease休息,轻松一下Only in my home do I feel at ease.只有在家里我才觉得自在。Their team won the game with ease.他们队轻松地赢了那场比赛。With success and prosperity,John was finally able to ease off.获得了成功和财富后,约翰终于能够放松一下了。1In some cases,different
20、approaches _ the same scientific problem lead to conflicting theories.AtoBinCof Dfor解析:approach to.的方法。答案:A2(2012绵阳模拟)If you sleep short of 7 hours,you are three times _ to catch a cold.Apossible BcertainlyCprobable Dlikely解析:be likely to do.很可能干。答案:D3People in these countries demand equal treatment
21、 for all,_ race,religion or sex.Ain defence of Bregardless ofCinstead of Din support of解析:regardless of不论。答案:B4(2012锦州质检)Property insurance helps you to _ against natural disasters,in front of which humans appear too small.Aprevent BdefendCprotect Dshelter解析:defend against防御;抵御。答案:B5The old couple a
22、re now quite _ as their son is out of danger.Aat length Bat lastCat risk Dat ease解析:at ease舒适;自在。答案:D6(2012唐山一模)_ her work has been good,but this essay is rather disappointing.AAbove all BIn generalCAfter all DIn particular解析:in general一般的;大体上。答案:B1Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor
23、are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式各不相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。(1)not all意为“并非所有的都”,是部分否定。如:Not all of them can speak English.并非他们都会说英语。(2)本句后半句是nor引起的倒装句,(nor)位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装。如:She doesnt like sports,nor do I.她不喜欢远方,我也不喜欢。2 When Darlene Coulon f
24、rom France came dashing through the door,she recognized Tony Carcias smiling face.当来自法国的达林库隆从门口匆忙进来时,她认出了托尼加西亚的微笑的面孔。when引导一个时间状语从句,dashing through the door为现在分词,做状语修饰came;smiling face中的smiling为现在分词,做face的定语。She stepped back appearing surprised when he saw me coming.当她看到我来了时,她向后退了退,显得很吃惊。1I agree wi
25、th most of what you said,but I dont agree with _.Aanything BsomethingCeverything Dnothing解析:not everything并不是所有一切,为部分否定。答案:C2(2012济南模拟)All her time _ experiments,she has no time for films.Adevoted to do Bdevoted to doingCdevoting to doing Dis devoted to doing解析:考查独立主格结构做状语。devoted与前面的time为被动关系,to为介词,故选B。答案:B点击进入WORD文档