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2021届高考英语调研大一轮复习北师大版精练:必修6 课时作业16A WORD版含答案.doc

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1、课时作业16Stories.课标单词写作词汇明其义1burst vi.爆炸;冲,闯2witness vt.目击,为作证 n目击者,见证人3occur vi.发生4loss n遗失,丢失5gather vi. & vt.聚集6abandon vt.放弃,遗弃7suffering n痛苦;困难8eager adj.渴望的,热衷的9expand vt.扩大,扩充10apparent adj.明显的,显而易见的11warmth n温暖阅读词汇悉其用1tremble vt. 颤抖,发抖2.victim n. 受害者3criteria pl.n. (评判的)标准 4.novelist n. (长篇)小说家

2、5capsule n. 胶囊;太空舱 6.biography n. 传记7awesome adj. 令人敬畏的 8.authentic adj. 原作的,真正的9characteristic adj. 典型的 10.monument n. 纪念碑,纪念堂11sorrow n. 悲伤,难过 12.specific adj. 详细的;特定的13abnormal adj. 反常的,不正常的 14.vivid adj. 生动的,逼真的15hardship n. 艰苦,困苦 16.tease vt. 嘲笑,取笑17superb adj. 出色的,卓越的 18.severe adj. 严重的;严厉的19s

3、tubborn adj. 倔强的,固执的20straightforward adj. 直接的,坦率的21precise adj. 准确的,精确的 22.precious adj. 宝贵的,珍贵的23complex adj. 复杂的 24.sweetness n. 甜蜜,温柔25tiresome adj. 讨厌的,令人厌倦的26awkward adj. 笨拙的;令人不舒服的27tense adj. 紧张的28breakthrough n. 突破,重大发现29clumsy adj. 笨拙的,不得体的拓展词汇通其变1significance n重要性;意义significant adj.重大的,有意

4、义的2preserve vt.保护,保存preservation n保护,保存3particularly adv.特别地;特定地particular adj.特别的,挑剔的4architecture n建筑architect n建筑师5sympathy n同情sympathetic adj.同情的,有同情心的6fantasy n想象(幻想)物fantastic adj.荒诞的,奇异的;出色的7origin n起源,开端;出身original adj.最初的;起先的;独创的8discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discouraging adj.使人沮丧的,令人气馁的discouraged

5、adj.泄气的9admirable adj.令人钦佩的,极佳的admire vt.赞赏;钦佩10restriction n限制,约束restrict vt.限制,约束11unbearable adj.不能忍受的bearable adj.可忍受的bear vi.容忍,忍受12troublesome adj.引起麻烦的trouble n麻烦13gradual adj.逐渐的gradually adv.逐渐地14uncertain adj.不确定的certain adj.确定的,某一certainty n必然;确实;确定的事情15applaud vt.鼓掌applause n鼓掌,喝彩16music

6、al adj.音乐的 n音乐剧,音乐片musician n音乐家17former adj.以前的latter adj.后者的;后面的语境活用(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1I dont know about the origin of life on the earth, but Im sure life on the earth must have gone through a long original period.(origin)2Most students think it significant to join the English corner, though a few hav

7、ent realized the significance of it.(significance)3It is reported that the famous actress is particular about dress, particularly when she attends the opening ceremony of her new film.(particularly)4We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists are very admirable. In other words, we admire

8、d the artists for their admirable skills. (admire)5It is normal that patients will have some abnormal behaviors when they are in low spirits.(normal)6From his discouraged look, I judged he wasnt hired, which was really discouraging. But I still encouraged him to go to other companies to try his fort

9、une.(discourage)7We must learn how to bear everything, and we should make it bearable,_although it is unbearable sometimes.(bear)8Please give a warm welcome to our guests. If we say “Hello” to them warmly,_they will sense the warmth from our smile.(warm)9It occurred (occur) to him that he should go

10、to see a dentist.10A close friendship gradually (gradual) grew up between them after a few years association.课标短语短语速记1come_into_view 出现2knock_sb._over 撞倒某人3block_out 堵住4in_a_way 从某种程度上说5on_the_way_to 在去的路上6name.after 以的名字给某人/某物命名7hold_up 支撑起8end_up_with 以结束,以告终9put_up_with 容忍,忍受10.in particular 特别,尤

11、其11once upon a time 从前12on ones side 侧身13split up (使)解散;决裂14refer to 提及,参考15come across 偶然遇见16count on/upon 依靠17figure out 理解,想出,弄明白18now that 既然,由于语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1You can refer_to online tutorials and articles to complete your education.2I cant figure_out what it is that makes him so depressed rece

12、ntly.3He couldnt put_up_with the noise, so he kept the windows shut all day long.4While I was walking down the street, I came_across an old friend of mine.5Is there anything in_particular youd like for dinner?6A boy was knocked_over by a passing car but fortunately he was not hurt severely.7Dont cou

13、nt_on it. You will be disappointed, particularly when you are lack of money.8When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came_into_view.9There are two large wooden supports that hold_up the roof.10We put a curtain across the window to block_out the sunlight.重点句型教材还原1Now_that Helen

14、 understood the key to language, she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.既然海伦理解了语言之谜,她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。2Her words puzzled me very much because I did not then understand anything unless_I_touched_it.她的话使我感到非常困惑,因为那时我若不用手去摸,我就什么都不理解。3It_was_the_first_time Helen had_under

15、stood such a complex worda word for something she couldnt touch.这是海伦第一次理解这么复杂的单词一个代表她触碰不到的东西的单词。4The day started to go wrong the_instant I left home.我刚一离开家,天气就开始变糟。5And so the day went on, until finally I climbed, tired_and_ashamed,into bed.于是那天就这样继续下去,直到最后我爬上床,既疲惫又羞愧。写作运用1Now_that_the_problem_has_b

16、een_found,appropriate action can be taken.既然已找出问题,就可采取适当的行动。2Well go camping tomorrow, unless_it_rains.除非明天下雨,否则我们就去野营。3He said that it_was_the_first_time_that_he_had_met sucha strange person.他说他还是第一次遇到这么奇怪的人。4People cheered up the_instant Liu Yang, Chinas first female astronaut appeared at the meet

17、ing.中国第一位女航天员刘洋一出现在会场上,人们就欢呼起来。5After five days of fantastic space trip, the two astronauts walked out of the spaceship, tired_but_happy.五天美妙的太空旅行之后,两位宇航员走出了宇宙飞船,疲劳但非常幸福。.语篇整合话题与语篇填空On August 24th, 79 AD, a volcano near Pompeii, Italy, erupted. The earth began to tremble and a cloud came down the mo

18、untain, 1.burying (bury) everything in its path, including the whole city of Pompeii. Over the centuries, Pompeii, buried under the ashes, was 2.entirely (entire) forgotten by the world.Over 1,600 years later, scientists started to dig out 3.the ancient city of Pompeii. By 1748, they 4.had_found (fi

19、nd) an awesome historical site.In a way, Pompeii is like a “time capsule” preserving a 5.frozen (freeze) moment in history. 6.Walking (walk) along the streets of the city, you can admire the authentic objects characteristic of the time. However, it is the forms of the people who were caught in the d

20、isaster 7.that have made the city a monument to human history.The bodies of people killed in Pompeii showed their exact shapes. As you walk, youll pass people gathered together for 8.protection (protect) in their last hours of life. Youll feel sorrow and deep sympathy for these onceliving statues.Today, many people visit Pompeii every year 9.to_learn (learn) more about the ancient world. In this way, the city, 10.which the world had once forgotten, lives on nearly 2,000 years after its loss.话题与短文改错

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