1、高2021届第六次周考测试英语(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What will the woman do?A. Fix her p
2、hone. B. Go to see a movie. C. Wait for someone.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hair.B. The man forgot to put on a tie.C. The man is wearing clothes that dont match.3. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the Big Splash Pool.B. To the Mega Slide.C. To the Wacky Waves.4. How
3、does the woman usually go shopping?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.5. What prize does the man want to win?A. Perfect attendance. B. Perfect homework. C. Perfect health.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
4、遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. If possible, what will the speakers do this weekend?A. Go climbing. B. Go for a picnic. C. Go skating.7. How long will the weather last like this in Virginia?A. About 2 months. B. About 3 months. C. About 4 months.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Whats the probable relationship between the two
5、 speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Executive and employee. C. Doctor and patient.9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a company. C. At a restaurant.10. How does the woman think of the dinner together this evening?A. Exciting. B. Boring.C. Unnecessary.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
6、。11. Where does the man spend most of his evenings?A. Stay at home. B. Go to street. C. Go to the school theater club.12. Where did the man used to live?A. In the city. B. In the village. C. In the street.13. What does the woman think of the city?A. Its noisy. B. Its colorful. C. Its crowded.听第9段材料,
7、回答第14至17题。14. Why did the man make the appointment?A. His neck has been hurting. B. Hes going on a trip soon. C. He needs to have his back checked. 15. What may be the time now?A. 11:00 a. m. B. 11:30 a. m. C. 1:30 p. m. 16. What does the man say about his boss?A. His boss is a woman. B. His boss is
8、 very understanding. C. His boss is on holiday. 17. What will the man do after his appointment?A. Have lunch. B. Give a presentation. C. Go to the bank.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How to decide what to buy in a supermarket. B. Where to find what to buy in a superma
9、rket. C. How a supermarket makes people spend more money.19. Why does the food that everybody must buy spread all over the store?A. To lead customers to all sections of the store.B. To make it easy for customers to locate the food. C. To let customers enjoy the comfortable environment.20. How much d
10、o people spend after they have been in a store for 30minutes?A. 40 cents each minute.B. 1,500 cents in total.C. 5 dollars each minute.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIf you want to know the world, you must know famous global media. Here are four wellknown
11、ones recommended to help you learn about world affairs without leaving home.The Sun (http:/www.thesun.co.uk)The Sun is a popular newspaper owned by News Corporation founded by Keith Rupert Murdoch. It is filled with the jokes about heads of state and major events both inside and outside Britain such
12、 as mayors trousers not being tied properly, politicians sleeping during conferences and so on. Its lively and popular style just meets the taste of the lower classes. Now its annual circulation (发行量) has reached 23,100,000 copies.Daily Mail (http:/www.dailmail.co.uk)Daily Mail, compared to The Sun,
13、 is a little more serious. Reading the Daily Mail can not only understand major political and economic events, but also read some relaxing and helpful contents. Wellknown for female favorite topics, it is extremely popular with middleclass housewives. Now its annual circulation has come to 20,930,00
14、0 copies.The Onion (http:/)The Onion is the most popular satirical (讽刺的) magazine in the United States with a circulation of 6,900,000 copies a year, covering domestic, foreign and local news and including entertaining newspapers and websites. Most onion readers are between 18 and 44 years old.The N
15、ew Yorker (https:/)The New Yorker is a comprehensive magazine of America. It focuses on nonfiction, including reports and comments on politics, international affairs, popular culture, art, science, technology and business. It also publishes literary works, but mainly short stories and poems, as well
16、 as humorous sketches (小品) and its unique style of the New Yorker cartoons. Its annual circulation adds up to 10,209,000 copies.21Which medium has the largest annual circulation?AThe Sun.BDaily Mail.CThe New Yorker.DThe Onion.22According to the text, who may be the most loyal readers of Daily Mail?A
17、Young people.BMiddleclass women.CLower classes.DPoliticians.23Which topic is least likely to be published in The New Yorker?AA poem.BA short story.CA humorous sketch.DA novel.BA Portland, Oregon man, Colin OBrady, has become the first person to travel across Antarctica by himself without receiving a
18、ny assistance.OBrady completed the 1,500kilometer trip on Wednesday. He crossed the continent in 54 days. Friends, family and other people followed his progress through messages and pictures he left on social media. The 33yearold OBrady documented the trip on the social networking service.He wrote W
19、ednesday that he traveled the last 129 kilometers in one big, final push to the finish line. The distance took over one day to complete. OBrady wrote, “While the last 32 hours were some of the most challenging hours of my life, they have quite honestly been some of the best moments I have ever exper
20、ienced.”The day before, he wrote that he was “in the zone” and thought he could make it to the end without stopping. “Im listening to my body and taking care of the details to keep myself safe,” he wrote. “I called home and talked to my mom, sister and wifeI promised them I will stop when I need to.
21、”Other people have traveled across Antarctica, but they all had some form of assistance. They had either better, more plentiful supplies or equipment that helped them move forward. In 2016, British explorer Henry Worsley died in his attempt to travel alone across Antarctica unassisted. Worsleys frie
22、nd Louis Rudd, also from Britain, is now attempting an unaided solo (单独的) journey in honor of Worsley. He is competing against OBrady to be the first to do it. OBrady plans to stay on Antarctica until Rudd finishes his trip.24What do we know about Colin OBrady?AHe was the first to travel across Anta
23、rctica.BHe succeeded in crossing Antarctica unaided.CHe covered only 129 kilometers in 54 days.DHe made many friends while taking the trip.25What does OBrady think of his last day before reaching the finish line?ATiring but peaceful.BBoring and unlucky.CChallenging but great.DWorrying and dull.26Wha
24、t can be inferred in the last paragraph?ASome people have managed to travel across Antarctica.BWorsley succeeded in traveling alone across Antarctica.CLouis Rudd is now undertaking the journey with Worsley.DOBrady has a fierce competition with Worsley.27Which of the following could be the best title
25、 for the text?AThe Antarctic ContinentBTraveling across Antarctica unaidedCTraveling in AntarcticaDAn Incomplete JourneyCAfter a salon (美容院) turns away a physically challenged woman, a stranger makes a truly beautiful gesture. “Beauty isnt about having a pretty face. Its about having a pretty mind,
26、a pretty heart, and a pretty soul, oh, and pretty nails!” That may well be Angela Peterss motto.Last July, Peters, 36, rolled her wheelchair into a nail salon at the Walmart shopping centre in Burton, Michigan, with the idea of painting her nails. But Peters was turned away. The salon told her that
27、they were afraid it would be too difficult to properly paint her nails given that her hands shook. What was meant to be a day of happiness for Peters was a disappointment.Ebony Harris, 40, saw everything and approached Peters. Harris offered to do her nails. They shopped for nail polish. They settle
28、d on a bright bluea statement color that would catch every eye. They then made their way into a neighboring subway, found a table for two, and set up shop. Harris gently took Peterss hand on hers and carefully began painting her nails.Watching it all with awe and in admiration was a subway employee
29、Tasia Smith. What struck her most was the ease and gentleness displayed by Harris as she painted Peterss nails, all the while chatting as if they were old friends.Peters, who runs a poetry website, harbors (心怀) no bitterness toward the nail salon that turned her away. (The salon said they refused to
30、 offer Peters service because they were too busy.) “When people do us wrong we must forgive,” Peters wrote on her website. “I just want to educate people that people with different challenges, like being in a wheelchair, can have our own business and get our nails done like anyone else.”28Why did Pe
31、ters go to the Walmart shopping centre?ATo go shopping.BTo eat at a subway.CTo meet her friend Harris.DTo have her nails painted.29Whats the reason for Peterss disappointment?AThat she was disabled.BThat she was turned away.CThat the salon was busy.DThat she had no nail polish.30How do you find Ebon
32、y Harris?AMean.BOptimistic.CCaring.DStubborn.31What does Peters intend to tell us by writing on her website?AIts better to use websites to educate people.BThe salon has its reasonable reason to refuse her.CThose who did something wrong should not be forgiven.DPeople with different challenges should
33、be treated equally.DSome years ago, Michel Andr found himself staring at the body of a dead whale on a beach in the Canary Islands. It was obvious that the animal had been struck violently by a shipbut why? Only later, after surveying the whales which lived in the area and measuring the increase of
34、sound pollution from ships did it become clear that there was a link.The whales had become desensitised to the noise of approaching boats and were being struck by them, often seriously. “We never thought that this could be something that could kill,” recalls (回忆起) Andr, who is the director of the La
35、boratory of Applied Bioacoustics at the Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona.Andr has spent 20 years developing an advanced system to better understand why incidents like this happen. His underwater microphones have exposed a world of deafening sound and animal communication never observed w
36、ith such clarity (清晰) before.It was not an easy task. Sound waves dont travel through water in the uniform, predictable way they do through the air. Instead, the temperature, salinity (盐度) and flow of water have great effects on their path.What can be done? One solution is to change shipping routes
37、to course where ships are statistically less likely to meet animals. Its also possible to slow ships down to 18km/h or less, which is less likely to seriously injure a whale.As for dealing with the root cause of the problem, the UNs International Maritime Organisation has already published guideline
38、s on how to quieten ships, but it will be a while before the effects of such changes might be observed.“The ocean is not our world,” comments Andr. But it is ours to look after. And thanks to his work, we can better understand the effects of subsea sound pollution.32What does the underlined word “de
39、sensitised” in Paragraph 2 mean?AStubborn. BFlexible.CDull. DFriendly.33Whats one way to solve the problem according to the text?ATo lower the speed of ships.BTo reduce the number of ships.CTo set up a preserve under the sea.DTo give the injured animals timely treatment.34What is the authors attitud
40、e towards what Michel Andr has done?ADoubtful. BDisapproving.CPositive. DUncaring.35What is the text mainly about?AA great expert.BNoise in the sea.CAnimals in the sea.DSea exploration technology.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Words have great power. Death and life a
41、re in the power of the tongue. Many of us have been offended by words and know how badly words hurt. _36_ Trust me if you are not careful in this area, your emotions will soon be controlled by the words of the people around you._37_If someone tells you “You are a fool”, dont believe it in your mind.
42、 People who hurt you can never really harm you unless you allow yourself to be defined by these words. You are a pretty good child. You are very valuable in the sight of your parents, so never allow yourself to feel inferior just by the words of other people.Turn those words into positive thoughts w
43、ithin you.If there is something wrong with your actions, and others are trying to correct you, it can sometimes hurt your feelings if their words are hurtful. _38_ Think like this in your mind, “Yes, Im wrong, but Ill find ways to improve. Now I have hope because I know I can change.”Respond softly.
44、If someone speaks in a hurtful way, take a deep breath first and try to speak softly and kindly in response. _39_ On the contrary, an angry answer is like a sword, which will bring harm instead of healing.Be silent._40_ Its none of your business. We need not respond to every personal comment from pe
45、ople. Its not your problem that they keep on hurting you on purpose. So simply leave it.AA soft answer turns away anger.BDont worry about what others say.CIt is wise to correct others mistakes by soft words.DNever let negative words of others define who you are.EIn that case change those words into
46、positive thoughts.FIf someone is purposefully hurting you for no reason, simply be silent and ignore it.GToday I will share a few tips on how to handle the effect of negative words spoken to you.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Early in my te
47、aching career, I heard countless amusing _41_ for why students didnt do their homework. I grew less likely to be _42_ as time passed by. And I also _43_ any of those excuses except a death in the _44_.“No excuses!” I _45_ my eighth graders on the first day of school. When a student didnt do homework
48、, I never asked why. _46_, I sighed loudly and _47_ a zero in the grade book. I soon gained the _48_ I wanted as a strict teacher.Then one afternoon, _49_ after the bell rang, Anthony _50_ me, saying “I dont want you to think I am too lazy to do my homework”. As Anthony _51_, I could see his lips tr
49、embling. “My parents work at night. I have to take care of my little brothers.” “Why didnt you.” I paused. I knew why. So I _52_ the question. “Would you like to stay after class to finish your homework?” He _53_.The next day I made a(n) _54_ that Id be offering an afterschool study hall. Soon I had
50、 a room full of _55_. Then I had many real “I dont do my homework because.” stories, but I _56_ asked them why they were there. None were _57_.I gradually _58_ that human needs to understand and be understood. It is a general _59_. More importantly, I learned “I will listen” _60_ a lot better than “
51、No excuses”41A. secrets Bexcuses Cconclusions Dsolutions42A. frightened Bunderstood Cbelieved Dcheated43A. ignored Baccepted Cadmitted Dpreferred44A. hospital Bfamily Cschool Dtheater45A. requested Bbegged Cwarned Dsuggested46A. Thus BBesides CInstead DOtherwise47A. recorded Bcopied Cpainted Dprinte
52、d48A. trust Breputation Cconfidence Dchance49A. gradually Bfrequently Cslowly Dshortly50A. approached Battracted Curged Dguided51A. went away Bpassed by Cturned around Dlooked up52A. changed Brepeated Csolved Ddoubted53A. refused Bnodded Cparticipated Dquitted54A. apology Bspeech Cannouncement Dgues
53、s55A. parents Bbrothers Cstudents Dteachers56A. seldom Boften Conce Dstill57A. boring Bamusing Cinspiring Ddisappointing58A. decided Bimagined Cproved Drealized59A. habit Bquestion Cprinciple Dpower60A. appears Bsounds Cdevelops Dworks第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I rec
54、ently heard a story about a famous scientist. When he _61_ (ask) why he was able to succeed, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with _62_(he) mother when he was about two years old. “I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出
55、) the milk all over the floora sea of milk! I got _63_ (frighten) and I didnt know what to do!” he said.Instead of _64_ (punish) him, his mother asked him to play in the milk for a while. Then she said, “You know, we failed in how to _65_ (successful) carry a big milk bottle with two tiny _66_ (hand
56、) just now. Lets go out in the yard and fill the bottle _67_ water to see if you can discover a way to carry it.”This famous scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he _68_ (know) he didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes _69_ were actually opportunities for learning something new.
57、 Even if the experiment “doesnt work”, we usually learn something _70_ (value) from it.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
58、2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last summer I stayed at a holiday camp with some classmate. We wanted to go down the mountain near our camp. But our guide Pete didnt allow me to go because of the bad weather. At first we were really disappointing. Then we decided to go without him anyway. Two hours later,
59、 we reached the top of a mountain. Although tired, but we were happy. Suddenly it rained heavy and we lost our way. Luckily I had my mobile phone on me. I phone Pete. He told us to stay what we were. Finally he found us. We said sorry him and thanked him.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,是一名高中彝族学生。你的一位美国朋友Michae
60、l对中国文化很感兴趣。他听说中国人尤其是彝族人很重视家风传承,在给你的电子邮件中提出想了解你们家的家风以及家风对你的影响。请你给他回复一封邮件,要点如下:1、 爷爷奶奶及父母一辈都很看重诚实、勇敢、坚毅、勤劳的品质。2、 他们为我树立了良好的榜样,对我影响重大。3、 邀请对方方便时来中国旅游,到彝族人家做客,切身感受更多的中国文化。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇: 家风 family tradition 彝族 the Yi people 坚毅 perseverance 勤劳diligence第六周周考题答案第一部分 听力1-5 CCACACBBBAABAC
61、BABCABABDBCABDBCDCACBGDEAFBDABCCABDADABCCABDCD61. was asked 62. his 63. frightened 64. punishing 65. successfully66. hands 67. with 68. knew 69. which/that 70. valuable第四部分 第一节Last summer I stayed at a holiday camp with some . We wanted to go the mountain near our camp. But our guide Pete didnt allo
62、w to go because of the bad weather. At first we were really . Then we decided to go without him anyway. Two hours later, we reached the top of mountain. Although tired, we were happy. Suddenly it rained and we lost our way. Luckily I had my mobile phone on me. I Pete. He told us to stay we were. Fin
63、ally he found us. We said sorry him and thanked him.第二节Dear Michael,How is everything going? Im glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture and that you want to know something about my family tradition of the Yi people. My grandparents and parents always lay emphasis on the importance of
64、 honesty, bravery, perseverance and diligence. And most importantly, they have set good examples to me. My family tradition has a profound influence on me, and thus I always follow what it has taught me. Besides, I am always positive and never stop chasing my goal whenever I run into difficulties. By the way, I sincerely invite you to come to China and stay in a home of the Yi people, such as my home, for some time to experience more Chinese culture by yourself.Yours,Li Hua