1、Unit 6. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)()1. When my sister was at the train station, her bag _. A. stole B. was stealingC. was stolen D. will be stolen()2. Sorry, Jean, I took your camera _. It doesnt matter. Be careful next time. A. by accident B. by the wayC. by mistake D. by hand()3. When I got to the do
2、or of the kitchen, I knew the fish must be delicious, because it _ very nice. A. tasted B. smelledC. looked D. sounded()4. Why did you buy so many clothes in that store?Because the price of all the clothes there is very _. A. expensive B. cheapC. high D. low()5. You cant eat the bread, because it ha
3、s gone bad and it smells _. A. salty B. sourC. sweet D. nice()6. Lucy is often heard _ in her room. Yeah, she was born with musical talent. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. to sing()7. Not only his friends but also he _ always interested in science fiction. A. show B. showsC. are D. is()8. Thank you very
4、 much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress. _. A. Thats true B. Dont mention itC. OK. Ill try D. I dont think so()9. Have you finished your report on green life?Not yet. Ill make it if I _ another two days. A. give B. am givenC. will give D. will be given()10. Sun Yang is such an exc
5、ellent swimmer that we all _ him. A. take after B. look up toC. think of D. come up with. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)Cars were invented in the 19th century. Today they have _11_ the lives of everyone in the United States. Most Americans feel that they are poor when they have _12_ cars. Why are cars _13_
6、 used in the United States？Here are three reasons. First of all, the country is very large and Americans enjoy _14_ trips here and there. With _15_ they can go anywhere easily. The second reason is _16_ trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Wh
7、ats _17_， Americans have to spend a lot of money traveling by plane. The third _18_ is the most important one. Americans dont like to _19_ buses or trains or even planes. They like cars _20_ they want to travel fast at any time. ()11. A. saved B. touchedC. made D. done()12. A. no B. some C. many D.
8、little()13. A. wide B. widerC. widest D. widely()14. A. to have B. makingC. to make D. takes()15. A. cars B. busesC. trains D. planes()16. A. why B. where C. that D. there()17. A. more B. that C. so D. most()18. A. thing B. excuseC. matter D. reason()19. A. wait for B. work forC. work on D. wait on(
9、)20. A. because B. beforeC. after D. so. 阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)Are you still worried about how to get your phone charged(充电)? Now, a 19yearold teenager can help you to solve this problem. He has invented a phone charger which uses energy from your own body to charge your phone. Hand Energy, the wond
10、erful invention of the inventor Michael Vaga, allows you to charge your phone simply by shaking your hand, which starts the chargers gyroscope(陀螺仪) to produce electricity. And the electricity can then either be stored or used to charge a mobile immediately(立即). He said, “With each rotation(旋转) of yo
11、ur hand, the gyroscopes speed increases quickly and produces more power. The average(平均的) speed of the gyroscope is about 5，000 rounds per minute. With this small charger, your physical energy can be turned into electrical energy and this means you can charge your phone. ”Hand Energy can help you pr
12、oduce endless electricity. You can use it everywhere you want. It is especially useful for people who have to spend a long time in the wild. Whats more, its friendly to the environment and helps you to exercise your wrists. It takes between 40 minutes and one hour to fully charge the batteries(电池) i
13、n Hand Energy. The invention took Vaga a year to develop. Now, the inventor from Minsk, Belarus, is ready to put it into production and send out the creative convenient chargers. ()21. The energy of the new charger comes from _. A. the sun B. your bodyC. the batteries D. your phone()22. If we want t
14、o produce energy with the charger, we should _. A. shake our handsB. move quicklyC. go to the wildD. charge our phone()23. Who will be the most interested in the invention? A. The teachers.B. The medical workers. C. The drivers.D. The field workers. ()24. It is not clear whether _ or not, according
15、to the passage. A. the more you shake, the more power it producesB. the charger helps to protect the environmentC. we can buy the charger online in ChinaD. it will produce endless electricity()25. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. A wonderful invention B. A great inven
16、torC. An interesting storyD. A piece of exciting news. 用所给单词的适当形式完成短文(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)Many of humans great achievements are in science and technology. The list is almost endless. The 26. _(invent) of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of milli
17、ons of people. Can you imagine 27. _(live) without electricity? What about the printing press? Without the printing press, you wouldnt be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in 28. _(communicate), such as radios, TVs, computers, the Internet, and smartphones(智能手机).
18、 We could probably live without them, but life wouldnt be as 29. _(interest) as it is now. What about the arts? The arts have brought 30. _(please) to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space? 31. _(f
19、inal), we must not forget humans early achievements. They used fire for cooking and 32. _(heat) and invented the wheel. We cant imagine modern life without 33. _(cook) food or cars. What are humans greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need 34. _(decide) what we mean by “great”. Is it so
20、mething that 35. _(make) us rich or happy or saves lives? Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow” like the Great Wall? What do you think?. 书面表达(满分25分)如今的交通已经成了许多城市的主要困扰。假如你是一名工程师，请你设计一种交通工具，既可以解决部分交通运行的问题，又有助于环保。要求：1. 要展开大胆的想象，可以假设为一种空中交通工具，也可以是地上交通工具。2. 内容要合理、完整、丰富与流畅。3. 词数：不少于80。开头和结尾已给出，不
21、计入总词数。An Important VehicleAs an engineer, I try my best to invent an important vehicle. Its_I hope my idea can come true one day, and everyone can be interested in it. 1. C考查一般过去时态的被动语态。时间状语从句中的was表明是一般过去时态，因此后面的主句也用一般过去时态；而主语“her bag”是谓语动词steal的作用对象，因此用被动语态，故选C。2. C考查介词短语辨析。由sorry可推知是“我”错拿了琼的照相机，故选
22、C。3. B4. D考查形容词词义辨析。表示价格的高与低，只能用high或low，不可用expensive或cheap。根据问句“你为什么在那家店买这么多衣服”可知，那里的衣服价格“低”，故选D。5. B6. D7. D考查主谓一致。not onlybut also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，故选D。8. B9. B考查动词的时态和语态。句意：“你已经完成有关环保生活的报告了吗？”“还没有呢。如果再给我两天的时间，我就会完成。”分析句子结构可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，且这里强调动作的承受者，故要用一般现在时的被动语态。故
23、选B。10. B. 1115BADBA1620CADAA. 21. B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“He has invented a phone charger which uses energy from your own body to charge your phone. ”可知，这种新型充电器的能量来自你自己的身体。故选B。22. A细节理解题。根据第二段首句“allows you to charge your phone simply by shaking your hand, which starts the chargers gyroscope(陀螺仪) to produce
24、 electricity. ”可知，如果我们想要发电需要晃动我们自己的手。故选A。23. D推理判断题。根据第四段第三句“It is especially useful for people who have to spend a long time in the wild. ”可知，野外工作者会对这种发明最感兴趣。故选D。24. C细节理解题。根据第三段首句中“With each rotation(旋转) of your hand, the gyroscopes speed increases quickly and produces more power. ”可知A项正确；根据第四段第四句
25、中“Whats more, its friendly to the environment”可知B项正确；根据第四段第一句“Hand Energy can help you produce endless electricity. ”可知D项正确。文中没有关于选项C的描述，故选C。25. A标题归纳题。阅读短文可知，本文主要介绍了白俄罗斯的一位年轻人发明的一种手机充电器。这是一种很不错的发明，故选A。. 26. invention27. living28. communication29. interesting30. pleasure31. Finally32. heating33. coo
26、ked34. to decide35. makes. One possible version：An Important VehicleAs an engineer, I try my best to invent an important vehicle. Its an air bus. You are right. Its a kind of special bus, and it can also fly in the air. When there are too many cars and buses on the street, it can fly in the air. It
27、doesnt cause any accidents or trouble. At the same time, it is so convenient that lots of people will take it. On the bus, there are enough seats for the passengers. Whats more, it doesnt run on oil but a kind of special water. Thats to say it will be very good for people to take it, because it doesnt produce any pollution at all. I hope my idea can come true one day, and everyone can be interested in it.
