1、短语Unit 1 Topic 1短语1. come back from从. 回来2. be happy to do sth.很高兴干某事3. take place发生4. by the way 顺便问一下5. take photos 照相6. so that如此 以至于7. tooto do太 而不能干8. not +adj.+enough to do sth.不足够能干.9. for a long time 长时间10. have/has been to曾经去过某地，回来了11. have/has gone to去某地了，还没有回来12. have/has been in/at一直在某地13
2、. take part in=join in参加某种活动14. join参加某种组织15. in a disabled childrens home在残疾儿童之家16. learnfrom向学习17. have no time to do sth.没时间干18. put on上映，穿上19. more than=over多于20. in the 1960s在二十世纪六十年代21. the living conditions生活条件22. be crowded with挤满23. have the chance to do 有机会干24. the reform and opening-up改革开
3、放25. not onlybut also 不但 而且 26. in order to do=so as to do in order that=so that.为了干某事27. keep in touch with 与 保持联系28. see sth. oneself 亲眼目睹29. far away 遥远的30. receive a good education受到好的教育31. all sorts/kinds of 各种各样的32. succeed in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事33. dream about/of doin
4、g sth.梦想干某事34. thanks to 多亏35. make great/rapid progress 取得巨大的进展36. make progress in doing sth.在干某事方面取得进展37. play a part/role in.在中起作用38. hide-and-seek捉迷藏39. in ones spare/free time在某人的闲余时间40. play cards打扑克41. places of interest名胜42. in the past在过去Unit 1 Topic 2短语1. get/be lost 迷路2. each other 互相3.
5、call/ring sb. up 打电话给某人4. go shopping 购物5. at least/at most至少/至多6. too many/much太多7. have a population of有人口8. increase to增加到9. increase by增加了10. developing/ developed country发展中国家/发达国家11. because of 因为；由于12. be strict with sb/ in sth.对某人/某物要求严格13. carry out 执行14. supply sth. to sb.=supply sb. With
6、sth.给某人提供某物15. provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. With sth.给某人提供某物16. offer sth. to sb.=offer sb. Sth.给某人提供某物17. be short of 缺少18. so far=up to now 到目前为止19. take measures to do sth. 采取措施干某事20. have fun doing 开心干某事21. offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育22. work well in doing sth. 干.有成效23. be known/famous
7、as作为而闻名24. be known/famous for由于.而闻名25. for example/instance例如26. have a long way to go 有很长的路要走27. 20 percent百分之二十28. called=named=with the name of名字叫29. be surrounded by/with被环绕30. live close to nature亲近自然31. be careful with小心.32. discourage doing sth.阻止干33. belong to 属于34. 分数=分子/分母=基数词/序数词35. 2/3=
8、two thirds36. have difficulty/ trouble in doing sth.干某事有困难Unit 1 Topic 3短语1. be/get used to doing 习惯于干2. used to do sth.过去常常干某事3. as a matter of fact =in fact 事实上4. come for a visit来参观5. stand for代表6. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人出示某物7. hundreds of数百计8. break out 爆发9. in need 在困难时10. decide on d
9、oing sth.=decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth. 决定干某事11. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好12. live a normal life 过着正常的生活13. according to 根据14. be away from 远离15. help sb. out帮助某人走出困境16. around/all over /throughout/the world全世界17. have a problem with方面有问题18. have a mental illness有精神疾病19. on purpo
10、se故意的20. have an effect/influence on对有影响21. raise the children抚养孩子22. steal sth. from sb.偷某人东西23. give support to sb.给某人提供帮助24. think ofas把当作25. afford an education支付起教育26. raise money捐钱27. make a contribution to为做贡献28. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事29. moral development德育发展30. modern thinking现代意识3
11、1. at the same time 同时32. take drugs 吸毒33. obey/break the rules遵守违反规则34. at home and abroad 国内外35. in the past/last few years 在过去的几年中36. pay for 为 付款 Unit 2 Topic 1短语1. There be+sb./sth doing .,有某人/某物在干什么2. have a picnic 野餐3. pourinto把倒入里面4. cut down砍倒5. have/get a pain in . .疼痛6. cant bear/stand do
12、ing sth.不能忍受干某事7. be harmful to=do harm to 对是有害的8. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪9. the dead fish死鱼10. youd better do你最好干11. everywhere=here and there到处12. not all并非所有的.13. humans health人类的健康14. in noisy conditions在嘈杂状况下15. lose ones hearing丧失某人的听力16. hearing loss听力丧失17. Its reported that据报道说18. Its said that据
13、说19. Its believed that据相信20. Its known that众所周知21. manage to do sth 设法做某事22. at midnight 在午夜23. go deaf 变聋24. quite a few =many 相当多25. no better than 与一样（差、坏）26. in public 在公共场所27. two days later 两天后Unit 2 Topic 2短语1. as a result结果2. change/turn into.变成3. blow away吹走4. wash away冲走5. take away带走6. hu
14、man beings=mans=humans人类7. protect the environment保护环境8. die out灭绝9. the importance of的重要性10. something useful有用的东西11. walk on grass 践踏草坪12. care for=look after=take care of 关心；照顾13. make rules to do制定规则干某事14. pick flowers 摘花15. give some advice/suggestions to 给一些建议16. in the beginning =at first=to
15、begin with=to start with 在开端17. do/try ones best to do sth.尽力干18. be good/bad for对有好/坏处19. prevent/stop/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事20. be important to对.很重要21. escapefrom.从逃跑22. avoid doing sth.避免干23. save water节约用水24. be covered with被覆盖25. in danger of 处于的危险中26. day by day 一天天27. come into being
16、形成28. cut off 切断29. pass through 通过；穿过30. be helpful to 对有帮助31. refer to 指的是涉及32. deal with 处理33. at the same time 同时34. take up 占据Unit 2 Topic 3短语1. interview sb. about sth. 采访某人某事2. spread the message 传递信息3. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事4. both sides of paper双面纸5. save money 省钱6. save energy节约能
17、源7. Easier said than done.说着容易做着难。8. Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。9. be supposed to do=ought to do=should do 理应/应该干10. travel a short distance 短途旅行11. make sure 确保12. on time 准时13. turn on打开（电源、煤气、自来水）14. turn /shut off 关掉(电源、煤气、自来水)15. turn up/down（把调大、调小）16. in peoples everyday life在人们的日
18、常生活当中17. reach a top speed of达到速度18. run out用完19. hurry up =in a hurry 快点；赶快20. instead of doing 代替干21. require sb. to do sth.要求某人干22. require doing sth.=require to be done要求干23. be required to do sth.被要求干Unit 3 Topic 1短语1. stick on 粘在上2. stick doing sth.坚持干3. have/take a look at看一看4. be enjoyed by被
19、.所喜爱5. be able to do 有能力/能够干6. be ready for 为准备好7. cant wait to do 迫不及待干8. from now on 从今以后9. practice doing sth.练习干10. one/some day 有一天11. the official language官方语言12. explain to向解释13. on business 出差14. be similar to 与相近15. be pleased/satisfied with 对感到满意16. askfor help向求助17. translate/put into 翻译成
20、18. once in a while =sometimes 偶尔19. take the leading position 占据领先地位20. the rest of 剩余的21. be popular with 受的欢迎22. change with 随而变化23. as well as 也24. be regarded/considered as被当做25. regard/consider/treat/look on/think ofas/takefor把.当做Unit 3 Topic 2短语1. on ones way to 在去的路上2. see sb. off 为送行3. fly
21、to飞向4. ask for a ride请求某人搭车5. give sb. a ride=pick sb. up让某人搭车6. reach=get to=arrive in/at到达7. get on上车8. get off下车9. wave ones hand挥手10. at the school gate在校门口11. as a sign of示以12. body language肢体语言13. notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在干某事14. notice sb. do sth.注意某人干过了某事15. praisefor为.表扬16. stamp ones foot
22、跺脚17. do some research做调查18. whetheror是.还是19. nod/shake ones head点/摇头20. depend on 依靠21. be worried about =worry about 为.担心22. in ancient times在古代23. compareto把比作.24. comparewith把和作比较25. be a symbol of是.的象征26. pay a attention to注意.27. make mistakes犯错误28. Brtish English英式英语29. American English美式英语Uni
23、t 3 Topic 3短语1. get/be into trouble 陷入麻烦2. make understood使被理解3. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见4. agree to sth.同意某事5. oral/spoken English英语口语6. feel sleepy昏昏欲睡7. fall asleep入睡8. take a deep breath深呼吸9. feel like doing sth.想要干某事10. give up doing sth. 放弃干某事11. work hard at 努力于12. be afraid of 害怕13. give/have
24、a try试一试14. dare to do sth.敢于干某事15. take notes记笔记16. keep a diary 写日记17. be weak in 在方面弱18. give sb. some advice on 就某事给些建议19. turn to向求助20. read aloud大声读21. reading ability阅读能力22. share sth with sb 与某人分享23. as often as possible =as often as one can 尽可能经常地24. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做25. advise doin
25、g sth.建议干某事26. Its an honor to do sth.很荣幸干27. as long as只要Unit 4 Topic 1短语1. be allowed to do sth.被允许干2. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人干3. allow doing sth.允许干.4. show sb. around带领参观5. sendinto发射进入6. send up 发射7. used to do sth.过去常常干8. be/get used to doing sth.习惯于干.9. be used to do sth.=be used for doing s
26、th.被用于干10. be used as被作为而用11. be used by sb.被使用12. be made of由制成(物理变化)13. be made from由制成（化学变化）14. be made in在制造15. be made into被制造成16. be made by sb.被制造17. be made up of由组成18. during ones life在某人一生中19. hard-wearing耐磨的20. come about产生21. laugh at嘲笑22. again and again反复，再三23. indirection朝方向24. guidin
27、g marks地标25. man-made人造的26. at any time在任何时间27. in any place在任何地点28. in any weather在任何天气29. the shape of的形状Unit4 Topic2短语1. on the earth在地球上2. in space在天空中3. in the future在将来4. live on Mars生活在火星上5. cant wait to do sth.迫不及待干6. in outer space在外层空间7. the space flight to到的太空飞行8. admire sb.for sth.羡慕某人干9
28、. on the stage在舞台上10. preferto=likebetter than比起来说更喜欢11. be excited about对感到激动12. by chance偶然13. in the solar system在太阳系中14. name after以命名15. at a distance of相距16. search for搜寻17. It has been/Its+一段时间+since+自以来多长时间18. in general=generally通常说19. be worthing doing sth.值得干20. go beyond超越之外30. land on 登
29、陆Unit 4 Topic 3短语1. the first one to do sth.第一个干的人2. travel around围绕旅行/转3. be proud of=take pride in为骄傲4. be the pride of是的骄傲5. lunar probe月球探测仪6. prove sth. to sb.向证明7. set foot on涉足于8. space flight太空飞行9. A along with B A和B一起10. introduce.to.向介绍11. make up ones mind to do 下决心干12. There is no doubt
30、that毫无疑问13. with the help of=with ones help在的帮助下14. place/cancel order下/取消订单15. come into being产生16. for certain确切地17. be surprised at对吃惊18. think on ones own独立思考19. think for oneself独立思考20. warn sb. to do sth.警告某人干21. warn sb. not to do sth.=warn sb. against doing sth.警告某人不要干22. betweenand 在和之间23.
31、make a contribution to 为做贡献24. in short =in a word 总之25. come true 实现 仁爱九年级上册短语默写Unit 1 Topic 1短语2. _ _ _从. 回来 2. _ _ _ _ _很高兴干某事43. _ _发生44. _ _ _ 顺便问一下45. _ _ 照相46. _ ._如此 以至于47. _ ._ _太 而不能干48. _ +adj.+_ _ _ _不足够能干.49. _ _ _ _ 长时间50. _/_ _ _曾经去过某地，回来了51. _/_ _ _去某地了，还没有回来52. _/_ _ _/_一直在某地53. _ _
32、 _=_ _参加某种活动54. _参加某种组织55. _ _ _ _ _在残疾儿童之家56. _ ._. 向学习57. _ _ _ _ _.没时间干58. _ _上映，穿上59. _ _=_多于60. _ _ _在二十世纪六十年代61. _ _ _生活条件62. _ _挤满63. _ _ _ _ _ 有机会干64. _ _ _ _改革开放65. _ _ ._ _ 不但 而且 66. _ _ _ do=_ _ _ do _ _that=_ that.为了干某事67. _ _ _ _ 与 保持联系68. _ _ _ 亲眼目睹69. _ _ 遥远的70. _ _ _ _受到好的教育71. _ _/_
33、 _ 各种各样的72. _ _ _ _.=_ _ _ _ _ . 成功做某事73. _ _/_ _ _.梦想干某事74. _ _ 多亏75. _ _/_ _ 取得巨大的进展76. _ _ _ _ _.在干某事方面取得进展77. _ _ _/_ _.在中起作用78. _捉迷藏79. _ _ _/_ _在某人的闲余时间80. _ _打扑克81. _ _ _名胜82. _ _ _在过去Unit 1 Topic 2短语37. _ /_ _ 迷路38. _ _ 互相39. _/_ _ _ 打电话给某人40. _ _ 购物41. _ _ /_ _ 至少/至多42. _ _ /_ 太多43. _ _ _ _
34、 有人口44. _ _ 增加到45. _ _ 增加了46. _/ _ _ 发展中国家/发达国家47. _ _ 因为；由于48. _ _ _ _ / _ _.对某人/某物要求严格49. _ _ 执行50. _ _ _ _ .=_ _ _ _ 给某人提供某物51. _ _ _ _ =_ _ _ _ 给某人提供某物52. _ _ _ _ .=_ _ _ .给某人提供某物53. _ _ _ 缺少54. _ _ =_ _ _ 到目前为止55. _ _ _ _ _ . 采取措施干某事56. _ _ _ 开心干某事57. _ _ _ _ 提供一个良好的教育58. _ _ _ _ _ . 干.有成效59. _
35、 _ /_ _ 作为而闻名60. _ _ /_ _ 由于.而闻名61. _ _ /_ 例如62. _ _ _ _ _ _ 有很长的路要走63. _ _ 百分之二十64. _ =_ =_ _ _ _ 名字叫65. _ _ _ /_ 被环绕66. _ _ _ _ 亲近自然67. _ _ _ 小心.68. _ _ _ .阻止干69. _ _ 属于70. 分数=分子/分母=基数词/序数词71. 2/3=_ 72. _ _ / _ _ _ .干某事有困难Unit 1 Topic 3短语37. _/_ _ _ _ 习惯于干38. _ _ _ _ .过去常常干某事39. _ _ _ _ _ =_ _事实上4
36、0. _ _ _ _ 来参观41. _ _ 代表42. _ _ _ .=_ _ _ _ .给某人出示某物43. _ _ 数百计44. _ _ 爆发45. _ _ 在困难时46. _ _ _ _ .=_ _ _ _ .=_ _ _ _ _ _. 决定干某事47. _ _ _ _ 自我感觉良好48. _ _ _ _ 过着正常的生活49. _ 根据50. _ _ _ 远离51. _ _ _帮助某人走出困境52. _/_ _ /_ _/_ _全世界53. _ _ _ _方面有问题54. _ _ _ _有精神疾病55. _ _故意的56. _ _ _/_ _对有影响57. _ _ _抚养孩子58. _
37、_ _ _.偷某人东西59. _ _ _ _.给某人提供帮助60. _ _ _把当作61. _ _ _支付起教育62. _ _捐钱63. _ _ _ _为做贡献64. _ _ _ _ _.鼓励某人干某事65. _ _德育发展66. _ _现代意识67. _ _ _ _ 同时68. _ _ 吸毒69. _/_ _ _遵守违反规则70. _ _ _ _ 国内外71. _ _ _/_ _ _在过去的几年中72. _._ 为 付款 Unit 2 Topic 1短语28. _ _+sb./sth _ .,有某人/某物在干什么29. _ _ _ 野餐30. _._把倒入里面31. _ _砍倒32. _/_
38、 _ _ _ . .疼痛33. _ _/_ _ _.不能忍受干某事34. _ _ _=_ _ _ 对是有害的35. _ _ _ _ 处于坏情绪36. _ _ _死鱼37. _ _ _你最好干38. _=_ _ _到处39. _ _l并非所有的.40. _ _人类的健康41. _ _ _在嘈杂状况下42. _ _ _丧失某人的听力43. _ _听力丧失44. _ _ _据报道说45. _ _ _据说46. _ _ _据相信47. _ _ _众所周知48. _ _ _ 设法做某事49. _ _ 在午夜50. _ _ 变聋51. _ _ _ =_相当多52. _ _ _ 与一样（差、坏）53. _
39、_ 在公共场所54. _ _ _ 两天后Unit 2 Topic 2短语35. _ _ _结果36. _/_ _.变成37. _ _吹走38. _ _冲走39. _ _带走40. _ _=_=_人类41. _ _ _保护环境42. _ _灭绝43. _ _ _的重要性44. _ _有用的东西45. _ _ _ 践踏草坪46. _ _=_ _=_ _ _关心；照顾47. _ _ _ _制定规则干某事48. _ _ 摘花49. _ _ _/_ _ 给一些建议50. _ _ _ =_ _=_ _ _=_ _ _在开端51. _/_ _ _ _ _ _尽力干52. _ _/_ _对有好/坏处53. _
40、/_/_ _ _ _ _ 阻止某人做某事54. _ _ _对.很重要55. _._.从逃跑56. _ _ _.避免干57. _ _节约用水58. _ _ _被覆盖59. _ _ _ 处于的危险中60. _ _ _ 一天天61. _ _ _ 形成62. _ _ 切断63. _ _ 通过；穿过64. _ _ _ 对有帮助65. _ _ 指的是涉及66. _ _ 处理67. _ _ _ _ 同时68. _ _ 占据Unit 2 Topic 3短语24. _ _ _ _ 采访某人某事25. _ _ _ 传递信息26. _ _ _ _ _ 鼓励某人做某事27. _ _ _ _ _双面纸28. _ _ 省
41、钱29. _ _节约能源30. _ _ _ _.说着容易做着难。31. _ _ _ _ _.事实胜于雄辩。32. _ _ _ _=_ _ _=_ _ 理应/应该干33. _ _ _ _ 短途旅行34. _ _ 确保35. _ _ 准时36. _ _打开（电源、煤气、自来水）37. _ /_ _ 关掉(电源、煤气、自来水)38. _ _/_（把调大、调小）39. _ _ _ _在人们的日常生活当中40. _ _ _ _ _达到速度41. _ _用完42. _ _ =_ _ _ 快点；赶快43. _ _ _ 代替干44. _ _ _ _ _.要求某人干45. _ _ _.=_ _ _ _要求干46
42、. _ _ _ _ _.被要求干Unit 3 Topic 1短语26. _ _ 粘在上27. _ _ _.坚持干28. _/_ _ _ _看一看29. _ _ _被.所喜爱30. _ _ _ _有能力/能够干31. _ _ _ 为准备好32. _ _ _ _ 迫不及待干33. _ _ _ 从今以后34. _ _ _练习干35. _/_ _ 有一天36. _ _ _官方语言37. _ _向解释38. _ _ 出差39. _ _ _ 与相近40. _ _/_ _ 对感到满意41. _._ _向求助42. _/_ _翻译成43. _ _ _ _ =_ 偶尔44. _ _ _ _ 占据领先地位45.
43、_ _ _ 剩余的46. _ _ _ 受的欢迎47. _ _ 随而变化48. _ _ _ 也49. _ _/_ _被当做50. _/_/_/_ _/_ _._._把.当做Unit 3 Topic 2短语30. _ _ _ _ 在去的路上31. _ _ _ 为送行32. _ _飞向33. _ _ _ _请求某人搭车34. _ _ _ _=_ _ _让某人搭车35. _=_ _=_ _/_到达36. _ _上车37. _ _下车38. _ _ _挥手39. _ _ _ _在校门口40. _ _ _ _示以41. _ _肢体语言42. _ _ _ _.注意某人正在干某事43. _ _ _ _.注意某
44、人干过了某事44. _._为.表扬45. _ _ _跺脚46. _ _ _做调查47. _._是.还是48. _/_ _ _点/摇头49. _ _ 依靠50. _ _ _ =_ _ 为.担心51. _ _ _在古代52. _._把比作.53. _._把和作比较54. _ _ _ _是.的象征55. _ _ _注意.56. _ _犯错误57. _ _英式英语58. _ _美式英语Unit 3 Topic 3短语28. _/_ _ _陷入麻烦29. _._使被理解30. _ _ _. 同意某人的意见31. _ _ _.同意某事32. _/_ _英语口语33. _ _昏昏欲睡34. _ _入睡35.
45、 _ _ _ _深呼吸36. _ _ _ _.想要干某事37. _ _ _ _. 放弃干某事38. _ _ _ 努力于39. _ _ _ 害怕40. _/_ _ _试一试41. _ _ _ _敢于干某事42. _ _记笔记43. _ _ _ 写日记44. _ _ _ 在方面弱45. _ _ _ _ _ 就某事给些建议46. _ _向求助47. _ _大声读48. _ _阅读能力49. _ _ _ _ 与某人分享50. _ _ _ _ =_ _ _ _ _ 尽可能经常地51. _ _ _ _ _ 建议某人做52. _ _ _.建议干某事53. _ _ _ _ _ _.很荣幸干54. _ _ _只
46、要Unit 4 Topic 1短语31. _ _ _ _ _.被允许干32. _ _ _ _ _.允许某人干33. _ _ _.允许干.34. _ _ _带领参观35. _._发射进入36. _ _ 发射37. _ _ _ _.过去常常干38. _/_ _ _ _ _.习惯于干.39. _ _ _ _ _.=_ _ _ _ _.被用于干40. _ _ _被作为而用41. _ _ _ _.被使用42. _ _ _由制成(物理变化)43. _ _ _由制成（化学变化）44. _ _ _在制造45. _ _ _被制造成46. _ _ _ _.被制造47. _ _ _ _由组成48. _ _ _在某人
47、一生中49. _耐磨的50. _ _产生51. _ _嘲笑52. _ _ _反复，再三53. _ ._朝方向54. _ _地标55. _人造的56. _ _ _在任何时间57. _ _ _在任何地点58. _ _ _在任何天气59. _ _ _的形状Unit4 Topic2短语21. _ _ _在地球上22. _ _在天空中23. _ _ _在将来24. _ _ _生活在火星上25. _ _ _ _ _.迫不及待干26. _ _ _在外层空间27. _ _ _ _到的太空飞行28. _ _ _ _.羡慕某人干29. _ _ _在舞台上30. _._=_._ _比起来说更喜欢31. _ _ _对
48、感到激动32. _ _偶然33. _ _ _ _在太阳系中34. _ _以命名35. _ _ _ _相距36. _ _搜寻37. It has been/Its+一段时间+_+自以来多长时间38. _ _=_通常说39. _ _ _ _.值得干40. _ _超越之外60. _ _ 登陆Unit 4 Topic 3短语26. _ _ _ _ _.第一个干的人27. _ _围绕旅行/转28. _ _ _=_ _ _为骄傲29. _ _ _ _是的骄傲30. _ _月球探测仪31. _ _ _ _.向证明32. _ _ _涉足于33. _ _太空飞行34. A _ _ B A和B一起35. _._.
49、向介绍36. _ _ _ _ _ _ 下决心干37. _ _ _ _ _毫无疑问38. _ _ _ _=_ _ _在的帮助下39. _/_ _下/取消订单40. _ _ _ 产生41. _ _确切地42. _ _ _对吃惊43. _ _ _ _独立思考44. _ _ _独立思考45. _ _ _ _ _.警告某人干46. _ _ _ _ _ _.=_ _ _ _ _警告某人不要干47. _._ 在和之间48. _ _ _ _ 为做贡献49. _ _ =_ _ _总之50. _ _ 实现 2022年仁爱英语九年级上期末复习提纲Unit1 Topic1 一 短语3. come back from
50、回来4. feel sorry for 为感到遗憾5. by the way 顺便问一下6. take photos 照相7. do farm work 干农活8. for a long time 长时间9. tell stories 讲故事10. have summer classes 上暑期班11. at present 现在；目前12. live a hard life 过困难的生活13. in order to 为了14. give support to 支持15. keep in touch with 保持联系16. see sth oneself 亲眼目睹17. far away
51、遥远的18. in the open air 在户外19. sorts of 各种20. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事21. check over 检查22. draw up an outline 拟订提纲23. thanks to 多亏24. make progress 取得进展25. take part in 参加26. in detail 详细地27. in the past 在过去28. have no chance 没机会29. after class 课后30. day and night 日日夜夜31. more than 超过32. learn from
52、 向学习33. in the future 在将来34. dream about 梦想二 句型1.You have just come back from your hometown.2.great changes have taken place there.3.I havent seen you for a long time.4.-Have you been to any other place?-No,I havent./Yes,I have.5.There goes the bell.6.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt ver
53、y happy.7.To help/Helping others makes us happy.8.She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years.9.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.三语法现在完成时的构成意义：过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。动作发生在过去 2、强调对现在的影响（结果）例：I have found my money.（找到钱的动作是发生在过去，但强调现在“有钱”了而不侧重什么时候找到钱的。）二、结构 S+V助【have(非第三人称单数)、has（第 三人称单数）
54、】+p.p(过去分词)+.三、助动词 have/has四、动词形式p.p的构成规则变化：1、一般在动词后+ed 例: call-called-called2、 以e结尾的直接+d 例: die-died-died以辅音+y结尾的，变y为i+ed 例: worry-worried-worried若是“四个一”（一元、一辅、一重、一闭）双写最后的辅音字母+ ed 例: stop-stopped-stopped不规则变化见九上书P146-148五、句型转换：（遵循“二步曲”原则）例: He has been in Luoshan Middle School for 2 years.否定：He has
55、 not been in Luoshan Middle School for 2 years.一般疑问句:-Has he been in Luoshan Middle School for 2 years? -Yes, he has./No, he hasnt.He has been in Luoshan Middle School for 2 years.(请对划线部分提问)特殊疑问句：How long has he been in Luoshan Middle School?区别：1、have/has gone to已经去了（某地）且未回（在途中或已达该地） 2、have/has been
56、 to曾经去过（某地）且已回（在此处）3、have/has been in/at已经去了.（某地）且在该地 常与时间段状语连用例: Sally has gone to the U.S.A. He has been to Huaqiao University. We have been in Luoshan Middle School for 2 years.Unit1 Topic2一短语73. get lost 迷路74. each other 互相75. call sb up 打电话给某人76. go shopping 购物77. at least 至少78. take place 发生79
57、. because of 因为；由于80. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格81. increase by 增加了82. carry out 执行83. be short of 缺少84. so far 到目前为止85. take measures to 采取措施86. a couple of 一些；几个87. keep up with 赶上88. have fun 获得乐趣；玩得开心89. offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育90. work well in 在有成效91. be known as 将称为；把叫做92. the only chil
58、d 独生子93. write down 写下94. less than 少于二、句型1. Ive never been there before,but I dont want to go there any more.2. -Have you ever found him yet? -I have found him already.3.-I really hate going to a place like that.-So do I.4. By the way,have you ever been to the cinema nearby?5.And it is increasing b
59、y 80 million every year.6.What s the population of the USA? 7.Luckily ,China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population.8.China has the largest population in the world,and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China.9.Because of the large population ,there is
60、 less living space for each family.10.So far,our government has taken many measures to control the population.11.Thanks to the policy,China is developing quickly and peoples living conditions are improving rapidly.三语法现在完成时跟already, yet, just , ever, never等的连用例：Hello, Kangkang.I have just called you,
61、 but you werent in.Ive never been there before. Have you found him yet?4. Have you ever been to France? 5. Yes, I have seen him already.现在完成时常与下列副词连用：already已经 多用于肯定陈述句 yet尚且/已经 用在否定句【意为：还（没）；尚（未）】和疑问句中【意为：已经】 ever曾经 多用于疑问句 never从不/未 用在陈述句中表示否定意义 just刚刚 用在肯定句中例: I have already finished my homework.-
62、Have you finished your homework yet? -Yes, I have./No, I havent finished it yet.-Have you ever been to France? -No, I havent.I have never been to a country in Europe before. Jim has been to France. He has just come back from it. Ive never been there before. before 以前(常与现在完成时连用) 一段时间+ago 之前 常与一般过去时连用
63、例：-A Chinese panda came to the zoo a month ago. Would you like to come and see it with me? -Really? I d love to. I have never seen a live panda before. I cant wait!Unit1 Topic3一 短语73. get used to 习惯于74. as a matter of fact 事实上75. break out 爆发76. in need 在困难时77. decide on sth 就某事做出决定78. feel good abo
64、ut oneself 自我感觉良好79. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物80. live a normal life 过正常的生活81. according to 根据82. be away from 远离83. be famous for 以而闻名84. so that 为了；以便85. at the same time 同时86. take drugs 服毒87. obey the rules 遵守规则88. aim to do sth 目的是89. at home and abroad 国内外90. in the past few years 在过去的几年中91.
65、 pay for 付款92. belong to 属于二 句型1.You have been in New York for l long time. 2.You will get used to it soon if you come. 3.They used to be,but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago. 4.As a matter of fact,its a wonderful place to live.5.You must come for a visit,then you can se
66、e it yourself.6.There have been many famous theatres along the street for many years.7.Since it started,it has helped 8.Once they find people in need ,they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.9.I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.10.Whatever the cause of hom
67、elessness is,the effects are the same.11.We must think of the homeless as people,not just as problems.三语法一、 用法2：表示过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在（可能结束也可能继续下去）例:I have studied English since 2022.二、 这种用法常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用一段时间：since+过去某时间点，指过去具体的年、月、日、星期、小时等例:since 1996 since last year/ month/ week since yesterday sinc
68、e July (在七月已过的情况下) since 8 oclock (在8点已过的情况下) since+一段时间+ago 例： since 3 days ago (3) since + 一般过去时从句 例： It has been 2 years since I came here. for+时间段（一段时间） 例:for 2 days/3 years/5 months例:We have studied English since we come here./since 2022./for 2years./since 2 years ago.三、 在现在完成时中与一段时间状语连用的动词：延续性
69、动词1.V短：表示瞬间发生的动作（动作发生即结束）：open/go/come/die2.V延：表示动作持续一段时间：play/study/keep四、 如何将短暂性动词变成延续性动词 gobe away/there buyhave borrowkeep comebe heredie be dead leave be away (from ) joinbe in buy-have borrow-keep 例: I bought the book two years ago. I have had the book since two years ago.I have had the book f
70、or 2 years.五、 其它可用于现在完成时的时间状语：so far, in recent years/ recently, in the past 数字 years Unit2 Topic1一短语55. at present 目前56. have a picnic 野餐57. of course 当做58. be harmful to 对是有害的59. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪60. manage to do sth 设法做某事61. at midnight 在午夜62. do harm to 有害于63. go deaf 变聋64. quite a few 相当多65.
71、no better than 与一样（差、坏）66. in public 在公共场合67. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事68. all sorts of 各种各样的69. in many ways 在许多方面70. for example 举个例子71. have an effect on sth 对某事有影响72. two days later 两天后73. in the past 在过去74. at the end of 在的末尾二、句型1.I went there two years ago.2.Oh ,what a mess!3.The flower and g
72、rass have gone.4.What has happened here?5.Look ,there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.6.Whats worse,the factory makes too much noise and I cant sleep well at night.7.Noise is a kind of pollution and is harmful to humanshealth.8.People who live and work in noisy con
73、ditions often go deaf.9.Rencently ,it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-oldpeople.10.It not only disturbs others but also does great harm to peoples hearing.三、语法一般过去时和现在完成时的区别：现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果强调的是现在的情况，不能直接和表示过去某一时间的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last wee
74、k, three weeks ago, in 2022 等。而一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生联系，强调的是过去得而情况，它可以和表示过去的某一时间的时间状语连用。如：I have been to Beijing.我去过北京。(我对北京有所了解)I went to Beijing last year.我去年去过北京。(只说我去年去过北京，不涉及现在的情况)She has lived here since 2000.2000年以来她一直住在这里。(她现在还在这里) She lived here in 2000.2000年她住在这里。(不涉及她现在是否还住在这里)Unit2 Topi
75、c2一短语69. as a result 结果70. here and there 到处71. walk on grass 践踏草坪72. care for 关心；照顾73. pick flowers 摘花74. give some advice to 给一些建议75. in the beginning 在开端76. cut down 砍伐77. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事78. in danger of 处于的危险中79. come to do sth 开始做某事80. day by day 一天天81. follow the rules 遵守规则82
76、. come into being 形成83. cut off 切断84. change into 变成85. take away 带走86. pass through 通过；穿过87. be helpful to 对是有帮助的；有助于88. refer to 指的是89. deal with 处理90. at the same time 同时91. take up 占据92. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事93. wash away 冲走二、句型1.As a result,a lot of rich land has changed into desert. 2
77、.Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 3.None of us likes pollution. 4.We shouldnt leave rubbish here and there. 5.Dont spit anywhere in public. 6.Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees. 7.We should do eveything we can to protect the environment. 8.Nobody/No one li
78、kes to be untidy. 9.Worest of all, some of them are quite rude when talking to others. 10.All these problems are very serious,so we must do something now.11.While nearly of the earth is covered with water,we are still short of drinking water. 三语法不定代词和不定副词的用法定代词和副词的用法。（P121-122）some或some构成的不定代词常用于肯定句
79、。但表建议、请求、希望对方作肯定回答的疑问句中，也用some或some所构成的不定代词。any或any构成的不定代词用于否定、疑问句中。肯：任何的意思。every或every所构成的不定代词用于各种句型中。no或no所构成的不定代词用于肯定句，表否定意义。不定代词作主语时，谓语用三单形式。 不定代词的修辞语后置。在由不定代词所构成的反意疑问句中，当表示人的不定代词作主语时，附加部分的主语用he或they，当表示物的不定代词作主语时，附加部分用it。nothing=notanything eg. Everyone is here. Everyone is OK. Nothing is diffi
80、cult if you put your heart into it. Do you have anything important to say? I dont have anything to say.=I have nothing to say. Everyone wants to go home, dont they/doesnt he? Something is wrong with his teeth, isnt it? 副词修饰动词、形容词和副词，作状语，放动词后。Unit2 Topic3一、短语47. interview sb about sth 采访某人某事48. sprea
81、d the message 传递信息49. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事50. protect the environment 保护环境51. save money 省钱52. be supposed to 理应；应该53. ought to 应该54. travel a short distance 短途旅行55. make sure 确保56. on time 准时57. make an announcement 发个口头通知58. turn off 关掉59. work hard 努力工作（学习）60. hurry up 快点；赶快61. instead
82、of 代替62. of course 当然63. fail the exam 考试失败64. take part in 参加65. be used for 被用作66. turn green 变绿；变得环保二、句型1、Recyling can protect the environment,and it can save money ,too.2、Would you like to be a greener person?3、First,you ought to shut off the electricity when you leave a room.4、Some things are g
83、ood for the earth while some are bad.5、We should do everything to protect it, or well be pulished and lose our home.6、People produce power from coal,but it is very dirty and causes acid rain.7、The train can reach a speed of 431 km per hour.三语法or ，but ，and ，while 连接的并列句Unit3 Topic1一、短语51. stick on 粘在
84、上52. be able to 有能力；能够53. be ready for 为准备好54. cant wait to 迫不及待要55. from now on 从今以后56. one day 有一天；某一天57. throughout the world 全世界58. on business 出差59. be similar to 与相近60. be pleased with 对感到满意61. translate into 翻译成62. once in a while 偶尔；有时63. in general 通常；大体上64. even though 即使65. as a result 结果
85、66. be regarded as 被当做67. take the leading position 占据领先地位68. be required to 被要求69. the rest of 剩余的70. make progress in 在取得进展71. take a swimming course 上游泳课程72. be popular with 在中受欢迎73. change with 随而变化74. as well as 也75. have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦二、句型1.Desineyland is enjoyed by millions of peopl
86、e from all over the world.2.I cant wait to fly there.3.Try your best and work much harder from now on.4.Walt Desney was a great film-maker as well as an artist.5.Dad,is English spoken as the offical language in Cuba?6.Have a good trip.I wish you success!7.Many kids have troubles getting along with t
87、heir parents nowadays.8 .Of all these languages,English is the most widely used .三、语法一般现在时的被动语态英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。主语是动作的执行者，叫主动语态。如：We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室。主语是动作的承受者，叫被动语态。如：The classroom is cleaned (by us).教室被（我们）打扫。被动语态的构成：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+（by+宾语）其中by意为“被；由”，表动作的执行者。The glass is broken by that
88、boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。be有人称、数和时态的变化，其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。如：English is widely spoken around the world. （肯定式）English is not widely spoken around the world. （否定式）Is English widely spoken around the world? （疑问式） Yes, it is./No, it isnt.1 被动语态的用法：（1）在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下，可用被动语态。如：This coat is ma
89、de of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的。（2）要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时，用被动语态。如：Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了。2 主、被动语态的转换：主动语态：主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语（+其它）被动语态：主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语（+其它）注意：（1）主动、被动互转时，时态不变。（2）主动句的主语是代词的主格形式，变成被动态by的宾语时，要用宾格形式。如：(1) People grow rice in the south. Rice is grown (by people) in the south.(2) She takes care of
90、the baby. The baby is taken care of (by her).Unit3 Topic2一短语59. instead of 代替60. say hello to 向问好61. by the way 顺便说62. see sb off 给送行63. depend on 依靠64. be worried about 担心65. leave for 动身往66. put out 伸出；熄灭67. on ones way to 在某人去的路上68. make oneself understood 使（自己）被听懂69. in the future 在将来70. as for
91、至于71. in a word 一句话；总之72. take in 吸收73. in the beginning 在开头；初期74. little by little 一点点地75. come about 发生；产生76. be forced to do sth 被迫去做某事77. in person 亲自78. be fond of 喜欢二、句型1.I cant believe that Im flying to Desneyland.2.whats up? 3.My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.4.No need to worry.5.Whenever you
92、 need help,send me an e-mail or call me.6.When is Bob going to London? He is going to London next Sunday.7.We use body languages to communicate how we feel,even if there is a silence.8.The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons.三、语法用现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来时，常有“意图”、“安排”（但不是固定不变的）或“打算”含义。它表示最近或较近的
93、将来，所用的动词多是位移动词。如：leave, fly, arrive, travel, meet, come, go, start, begin, return, open, die例：Im going.我要走了。When are you starting?你什么时候动身？Dont worry. The train is arriving here soon.别着急，火车马上就到了。表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外，亦可用于某些非位移动词。如：My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们。She is buying a new bike soon.
94、她不久将买一辆新自行车。Unit3 Topic3一、短语55. get into trouble 陷入麻烦；惹麻烦56. agree with 同意57. give up 放弃58. work hard at 努力于59. be afraid of 害怕60. keep a diary 写日记61. be weak in 在弱62. give some advice sth 就某事给些建议63. have a try 尝试一下64. take a breath 吸口气65. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物66. as often as possible 尽可能经常地67.
95、advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事68. make mistakes 犯错69. make great progress 取得巨大进步70. insist on sth 坚持某事71. feel like doing sth 想要做某事72. laugh at 嘲笑73. last but not least 最后但同样重要的74. in public 在公共场合二、句型1、-Could you make yourself understood in the USA?-Not really.2.,but,I dare not speak English in public.
96、3.Ive work hard at it for a whole week,but it seems that I havent made any progress.4.I dont know what to do.5. At times, I feel like giving up.6. Kangkang ,could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?7.How to improve it was my biggest problem.8.He is thinking about where to go .9.Im
97、sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them.10.Good study methods can help us achieve better results with less efforts.三语法（1）疑问词+ 不定式 wh- +to dowh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等连接词，它们和动词不定式连用，即为wh- +to do结构。这种结构在句中常作主语、表语和宾语，作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句。(对于谓语动词来说，wh- +to do这个不定式动词的动作是个尚未
98、发生的动作，所以在转换成宾语从句时，通常须加情态动词或用将来时表示未来。)如：I dont know what to do.=I dont know what I should do. She cant decide which to buy.=she cant decide which she will buy.反之，如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一致时，宾语从句（由疑问词引导）通常可以与“疑问词+不定式”互相转换。如：I dont know what I should do.=I dont know what to do.如果不一致就不能转换。I want to know what M
99、ary will do.(不能说:I want to know what to do.)（2）need 的用法need可用作情态动词,通常用于疑问句和否定句中，后接动词原形。这时need没有人称和数的变化，也没有时态的变化。例如： Its only eight oclock. Need you go so early? 才八点。你需要去这么早吗？ You neednt tell him about it as I have told him. 你不必跟他说那件事，我已经告诉他了。 （3）dare的用法1） dare用作实义动词，此时其后的动词不定式可带to，且dare有人称和数以及时态的变化。
100、例如He dares to jump down from the top of the wall. 他敢从那墙头上跳下来。 She doesnt dare to meet her teachers eyes. 她不敢与老师对视。 2） dare用作情态动词，后跟动词原形，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。例如： How dare she do things like that to me? 她怎么敢对我做那种事? -Dare you catch the mouse? 你敢去抓那只老鼠吗？ -I dare not do that. 我不敢抓。 Unit4 Topic1一、短语61. dream
101、of 梦想62. point to 指向63. send up 发射64. no doubt 毫无疑问65. for instance 举个例子66. click on 点击67. connect to 与.连接68. in the future 在未来69. in space 在太空70. at the same time 同时71. come into being 形成72. thanks to 多亏；由于73. chat on line 在线聊天74. a list of 一列的；一份清单75. instead of 代替76. of course 当然77. study hard 努力
102、学习78. with the help of 在的帮助下79. do business 做生意80. land on 登陆二、句型1.Because I was not allowed to play computer games last night.2.I hope your dream will come ture.3 -whats the desk made of ? -Its made of wood.4.-whats the paper made from?-Its made from wood.5.-what is the lock used for?-Its used for
103、locking the door.6. Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor.三、语法一般过去时的被动语态(was/were +动词过去分词)。谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词。如：Whenwasitmade?它是什么时候制造的？Itwasmadein1980.它1980年制造。Whenwasthedigitalcamerainvented?数码像机是什么时候发明的？Itwasinventedin1975.它是1975年发明的。Unit4 Topic2一短语
104、51. for certain 确定52. make a contribution to 为做贡献53. as long as 只要54. in short 总之55. run away 跑开56. be allowed to do sth 被允许57. be made of 由制成58. come true 成为现实；实现59. be made from 由制成60. be used for 被用作61. take photos 照相62. during ones life 在某人一生中63. so far 到目前为止64. be similar to 与相近65. all the time
105、 一直66. no longer 不再67. have effects on 对产生影响68. the rest of 剩余的69. to ones surprise 令人惊讶的是70. be meant to do sth 应该做某事二、句型1.A wonderful movie will be shown tonight.2.House ,schools and hospitals will be built on Mars.3.We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.4.I cant wait.5.Ilik
106、e to be an astronaut when I grow up.6.However,I think you should first master some basic computer skills.7.But I perfer science to dance.8.Im excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.9.Lets work hard,then our dreams will be realized.10.It has been two years since we launched on
107、 Mars.11.What a long time!三、语法一般将来时的被动语态（will/be going to +be+动词过去分词）1 一般将来时态的被动语态的肯定式为：主语+shall/will+bedone。(shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称)如：Weshall/willbepunishedifwebreaktherule.如果我们违反规定，我们将要受到惩罚。ThenewfilmwillbeshownnextThursday.这部新电影将在下周四上映。2 一般将来时态的被动语态的否定式为：主语+shall/will+not+bedone.如：Themeetingwontb
108、eheldtomorrow.明天不再举行会议。Theexhibitionwontbeputofftillnextweek. 展览会将不会推迟到下周。3 一般将来时态的被动语态的一般疑问句句式：shall/will+主语+bedone。（回答用yes或no）如：Wontwaterbeturnedintoice,ifitisbelowfreezingtemperature?如果气温在冰点之下，水难道不会变成冰吗？-Willtheworkbefinishedatonce?-Yes,itwill.-这项工作会立刻被完成吗-是的，立刻就完成。4一般将来时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为：疑问词+shall/w
109、ill+主语+bedone。如：Whenwillthesebooksbepublished?这些书将在什么时候被出版？Unit4 Topic3一、短语1. base on 基于2. hand in 上交3. be full of 充满4. in order to 为了5. know about 知道；了解6. a group of 一群7. go wrong 走错路8. on the earth 在地球上9. in the future 在未来10. be able to 有能力11. come true 实现12. grow up 长大13. search for 搜索14. be on s
110、how 展览15. make up ones mind 下定决心16. side by side 肩并肩地17. look forward to 盼望18. be close to 靠近19. each other 互相20. do experiments 做实验二、句型1.He is our national hero who traveled around theearth in ShenZhouV for 21 hours in2022.2.China is the third nation that sent a person into space.3.All of you must
111、be very proud.4.It proves that China made great progress in its space industry.5.Its a spaceship which was launched as Chinas first launar probe.6.Its important to master computer technology.7.Kangkang made up his mind to work hard to master computer technology.8.There is no doubt that computers are
112、 very useful in technology and business.9.More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies.10.Thanks to the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home.11.The Internet is making the world smaller,like a village.12.Computers help us at work and at
113、 home,but they must be used properly.三语法that ， which ， who 引导的定语从句。1.who指人，在从句中做主语(1)The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2)Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。 (1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about. 注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。
114、(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略 (1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. ( which 在句子中做主语) (2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. ( which 在句子中做宾语)4. that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。 (5) The people that/who come to visit the city are all here. (在句子中做主语) (6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning? (在句子中做宾语)24
