1、内蒙古2022年上学期化德县第一中学高二英语期中考试试题第I卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AChoose Your One-Day Tours!Tour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years
2、of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house 32 until 12 March and
3、 36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges.Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”from St Marys Church Tower.Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees
4、 to Hampton Court Palace34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIIIs favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included) .With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now t
5、his former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33 until 18 March and 37 thereaft
6、er.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1.Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?A.Tour A. B.Tour B. C.Tour C. D.Tour D.2.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor C
7、astle & Hampton Court. B.Oxford & Stratford.C.Bath & Stonehenge. D.Cambridge.3.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in Britain D.It is a world-famous castleBWhen her five daughters were y
8、oung, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结). To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied ch
9、opsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up. Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnamin 1975, they didnt have much money. They moved their family to San Francis
10、co. There they joined Dannys mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young. However, Helene did not want her daughters to always
11、work in the family business because she thought it was too hard. Eventually, the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though fam
12、ily members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful. Daughter Elisabeth explains, Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. Without the strength of the family, there is no business. Their expanding
13、 business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together. Now the Ans corporation makes more than $20 million each year. Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.4.Which of the following
14、 can be the best title for the passage?A.How to Run a Corporation Well B. Strength Comes from PeaceC.How to Achieve a Big C. Family Unity Builds Success5.What can we infer about the Ansdaughters?A.They went out to work for themselves before graduation.B.They all would not like to work in their famil
15、y business.C.They were deeply influenced by what Helene taught them.D.There always were disagreements among family members6.Helene once used chopsticks to show _A.the quality of the chopsticks B. the difficulty of being unitedC.the strength of family unity D.how to be a strong person7.We can learn f
16、rom Paragraph 2 that the Ans family _A.began to run a restaurant in 1975 B. left Vietnam without much moneyC.bought a restaurant in Los Angeles D.opened a sandwich shop in San FranciscoCGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is impor
17、tant to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: Eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives
18、the proper kind of “fuel (燃料)”. Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein,like meat, fish,eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruit are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweigh
19、t. Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sl
20、eep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp. Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise programme
21、,you will probably increase your lifespan(寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: Basketball, swimming,bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body,but they are enjoyable and interesting, too. If every
22、body were to eat the right Foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.8.According to the passage, _.A.we should always keep fitB.if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with les
23、s sleepC.one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD.one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy9.In order to keep good health, _.A.we should eat a lot of sweetsB.one needs a large amount of fatC.people should eat according to the foods nutritionD.we must try to sleep now and then10.Eating more and s
24、leeping less_.A.can make you keep healthy B.is not good for youC.gets you more energy D.will keep your personality11.According to the passage,the benefits of proper exercise are as follows EXCEPT that_.A.exercise can help build up the bodyB.exercise may make you live longerC.exercise may help cure h
25、eart diseasesD.exercise can bring happiness to peopleDIf you love to read, and if you love social networking, you should check out Goodreads. Goodreads allows you to write reviews(评论)for everything youve ever read. You can see and comment on your friends reading progress, as well as create or find a
26、 book club group page in your area. Goodreads is simple to use. When you sign up here for an account(帐户), you will be able to find your friends by their email addresses or other accounts. Once you have some friends, every time you log in(登录), you will see a timeline of their updates. You can see whe
27、n theyve added a book to a list, or when theyve finished or reviewed a book. As soon as you have an account, you can also start looking for books youve read or that you want to read. Once you finish reading a book, you can go to the book page and review it. Finding your next book has never been easi
28、er. Now, not only can you search for books you know you want to read and add them to your “to read” list, but you can also easily see what your friends have recently read. If you are looking for a book club that meets in your area, you can search for that on Goodreads, too. Similarly, if you want to
29、 create your own book club, you can do that easily: just start a new group on Goodreads and update the page to show what books youre reading.12.If you want to use Goodreads, you must have _.A.an email address B.a book review C.an account D.a book list13.What can you do with a “to read” list?A.You ca
30、n review books you have recently read B.You can make your selection process even easierC.You can know what you want to read next D.You can see what books your friends enjoyed14.If you want to set up a book club on the Internet, you should _.A.inform others about book club meetings in time B.update i
31、nformation about what books you are readingC.search for your old group on Goodreads D.refer to book clubs on Goodreads daily15.The passage is most probably taken from _.A.a research paper B.a news report C.a website article D.a travel guide第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
32、项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._16_Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will wan
33、t to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report._17_Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process._18_The following methods may work best for you. Read the text quickly to find the main facts and idea
34、s in it. Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. Write your notes in your own words._19_ Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure th
35、at you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time._20_A.Use words, not complete sentences.B.There are three practical note-taking methods.C.You must write your notes on separate paper.D.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E.You will also want to develop your own m
36、ethod for taking notes.F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G.First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第三部分语言知识运用(共二节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A
37、 Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them21 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 22 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning,23 ,
38、their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 24 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Darios mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all25people and he coul
39、dnt imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 26 and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and 27 everyone in person.” his mother said. “What if we invited them to come here for a 28 instead? Dario asked.They both loved the 29
40、. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts30their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party31 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 32 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert
41、,33 Darios mother with a book of piano music by Chopin. “I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 34 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you dont think I disliked the playing.”Darios mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I thi
42、nk maybe we 35 you an apology.” she said. “I didnt36 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night. “You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not su
43、ch 37 music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Darios mother said. “We will be 38 to play them in the evening.” “And we wont play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to39 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mothers face. It gave
44、him a feeling of40and made him feel that they were home at last.21.A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked22.A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry23.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead24.A.noteB.posterC.billD.report25.A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice26.A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audiences27.A.blameB.instructC.questionD.
45、visit28.A.partyB.concertC.showD.play29.A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action30.A.toB.withC.forD.from31.A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD.finished32.A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise33.A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served34.A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried35.A.giveB.sendC.offerD.owe36.A.realizeB.rem
46、emberC.understandD.accept37.A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud38.A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid39.A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing40.A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.sympathy第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 China is a big old country,_41_ has a history of more than five thousa
47、nd years. We are proud of _42_ (it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world _43_ (great),for example,the thought of Confucius(孔子). As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays_44_ important role in the world,more and more _45_ (foreign) learn Mandarin(普通话) in Confucius instituti
48、ons.The Chinese traditional culture can _46_ (test) by the time. It unites the whole nation and no matter what kind of disaster comes, we will fight together for the countrys future. Today, many young people lose faith in traditional culture and they are crazy_47_ the western culture. They follow th
49、e western fashion, _48_ (think) we are the old style. But some day, they _49_ (realize) it is wrong of them _50_ (ignore) traditional culture.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线
50、()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Dr Fang,I read your magazines every month. I myself is a teenager, almost 16 and have some problem at home and I hope you can help me. The main problem is what I cant get along my father. Whenever I want to do something
51、 or suggest a idea,such as a restaurant we can go to for dinner, he dontlisten to me. Then,when I refuse to listen to her, he shouts at me angry.He and my mother always make me to do things I dont like, such as playing the piano and do housework. What should I do?第三节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,当你得知你的美国笔友Lily特别喜欢吃垃圾食品后,很为她担心。请你给她写一封邮件,劝她摒弃垃圾食品。注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Lily, How have you been going on recently? _I hope you will give up junk food, the sooner the better.Yours,Li Hua15 / 15